See belnъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian"
},
"expansion": "(Russian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: беленъ (belenŭ, “henbane”) (Russian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "белен",
"t": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Russian: белен (belen, “henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Russian: белен (belen, “henbane”) (dialectal), белена́ (belená, “henbane”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "беле́на"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: беле́на (beléna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: беле́на (beléna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "блян",
"3": "блен",
"t": "day-dream",
"t2": "day-dream"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: блян (bljan, “day-dream”), блен (blen, “day-dream”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: блян (bljan, “day-dream”), блен (blen, “day-dream”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "блен",
"t": "dream, day-dream"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: блен (blen, “dream, day-dream”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poetic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: блен (blen, “dream, day-dream”) (poetic), буника (bunika)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "unspecified script: [Term?] (“henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "unspecified script: [Term?] (“henbane”) (rare), [Term?] (“henbane”) (rare), [Term?] (“fool, idiot”), бу̑н, бу̀ника"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: blȇn, blȇm, belèna, bȗn, bùnika"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "blen",
"t": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: blen (“henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: blen (“henbane”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "blén"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: blén",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: blén"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "blín",
"3": "blim",
"t": "henbane",
"t2": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Czech: blín (“henbane”), blim (“henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Czech: blín (“henbane”), blim (“henbane”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bleń"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: bleń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: bleń"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bieluń"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bieluń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bieluń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "blen",
"t": "henbane, bitterness"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: blen (“henbane, bitterness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: blen (“henbane, bitterness”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-n-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-n-o-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beolone"
},
"expansion": "Old English beolone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bylne"
},
"expansion": "Danish bylne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "belenuntia",
"3": "",
"4": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish belenuntia (“henbane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-es-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-es-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bilisa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bilisa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "belesa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish belesa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bela"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bela",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-n-o-. Indo-European cognates include Old English beolone, beolene, belene (“henbane”), Danish bylne, buln-urt (“henbane”), Gaulish belenuntia (“henbane”), Belenos (“a god”). Also compare the s-stem variant Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-es-, whence Old High German bilisa, bilesa, bilsa (“henbane”), Spanish belesa, velesa (“henbane”), and probably Welsh bela, bele (“henbane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "belni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "belnomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "belny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "belny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "belněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/belnъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"henbane"
],
"id": "en-belnъ-sla-pro-noun-ssGbgWbI",
"links": [
[
"henbane",
"henbane"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "belniti"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bel(e)na"
},
{
"word": "belenъ"
},
{
"word": "bolnъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"word": "belnъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Russian"
},
"expansion": "(Russian)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Church Slavonic: беленъ (belenŭ, “henbane”) (Russian)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "белен",
"t": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Russian: белен (belen, “henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Russian: белен (belen, “henbane”) (dialectal), белена́ (belená, “henbane”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "беле́на"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: беле́на (beléna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: беле́на (beléna)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "блян",
"3": "блен",
"t": "day-dream",
"t2": "day-dream"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: блян (bljan, “day-dream”), блен (blen, “day-dream”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: блян (bljan, “day-dream”), блен (blen, “day-dream”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "блен",
"t": "dream, day-dream"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: блен (blen, “dream, day-dream”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poetic"
},
"expansion": "(poetic)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: блен (blen, “dream, day-dream”) (poetic), буника (bunika)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "",
"sclb": "1",
"t": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "unspecified script: [Term?] (“henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "unspecified script: [Term?] (“henbane”) (rare), [Term?] (“henbane”) (rare), [Term?] (“fool, idiot”), бу̑н, бу̀ника"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: blȇn, blȇm, belèna, bȗn, bùnika"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "blen",
"t": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: blen (“henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: blen (“henbane”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "blén"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: blén",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: blén"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "blín",
"3": "blim",
"t": "henbane",
"t2": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Czech: blín (“henbane”), blim (“henbane”)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "i"
}
],
"text": "Czech: blín (“henbane”), blim (“henbane”) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bleń"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: bleń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: bleń"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bieluń"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bieluń",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bieluń"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "blen",
"t": "henbane, bitterness"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: blen (“henbane, bitterness”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: blen (“henbane, bitterness”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰel-n-o-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-n-o-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "beolone"
},
"expansion": "Old English beolone",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "da",
"2": "bylne"
},
"expansion": "Danish bylne",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-gau",
"2": "belenuntia",
"3": "",
"4": "henbane"
},
"expansion": "Gaulish belenuntia (“henbane”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰel-es-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-es-",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "goh",
"2": "bilisa"
},
"expansion": "Old High German bilisa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "es",
"2": "belesa"
},
"expansion": "Spanish belesa",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "bela"
},
"expansion": "Welsh bela",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-n-o-. Indo-European cognates include Old English beolone, beolene, belene (“henbane”), Danish bylne, buln-urt (“henbane”), Gaulish belenuntia (“henbane”), Belenos (“a god”). Also compare the s-stem variant Proto-Indo-European *bʰel-es-, whence Old High German bilisa, bilesa, bilsa (“henbane”), Spanish belesa, velesa (“henbane”), and probably Welsh bela, bele (“henbane”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "belni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "belnomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "belny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belnъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "belny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "belnu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "belněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "belne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "belni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/belnъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "belniti"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"sla-pro:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"henbane"
],
"links": [
[
"henbane",
"henbane"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Rick Derksen"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bel(e)na"
},
{
"word": "belenъ"
},
{
"word": "bolnъ"
}
],
"word": "belnъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for belnъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.