"basnь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See basnь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Action noun of *bati, *bajati (“to tell, to narate”) + *-snь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, to tell”). Akin to Latin fābula (“narative”), Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“prayer”) and formally related to Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparition, phantom”) (from another meaning of the same PIE root). Etymology templates: {{affix|sla-pro|*bajati|*-snь|t1=to tell, to narate}} *bajati (“to tell, to narate”) + *-snь, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂-||to speak, to tell}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, to tell”), {{cog|la|fābula||narative}} Latin fābula (“narative”), {{cog|gem-pro|*bōniz||prayer}} Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“prayer”), {{cog|grc|φάσμα||apparition, phantom}} Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparition, phantom”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|bàsnь|ap=a|g=f|stem=i}} Forms: bàsnь [canonical, feminine], no-table-tags [table-tags], a [accent-paradigm], bàsnь [nominative, singular], bàsni [dual, nominative], bàsni [nominative, plural], bàsnī [genitive, singular], bàsnьju [dual, genitive], bàsnьjь [genitive, plural], bàsni [dative, singular], bàsnьma [dative, dual], bàsnьmъ [dative, plural], bàsnь [accusative, singular], bàsni [accusative, dual], bàsni [accusative, plural], bàsnьjǫ [instrumental, singular], bàsnьma [dual, instrumental], bàsnьmī [instrumental, plural], bàsnī [locative, singular], bàsnьju [dual, locative], bàsnьxъ [locative, plural], basni [singular, vocative], bàsni [dual, vocative], bàsni [plural, vocative]
  1. tale, poem, fable (succinct instructive story) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-basnь-sla-pro-noun-F3IX8hq4 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-snь Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 82 18 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 94 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-snь: 96 4
  2. (rare) spell, incantation Tags: rare, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-basnь-sla-pro-noun-n74HlpAv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: bàsňa (ja-stem), basma (alt: in Serbo-Croatian) Derived forms: basnьnikъ (english: poet, fabler), basnica (english: narative) Related terms: badli (english: witchdoctor, spiritual healer), bajьka (english: fable)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "poet, fabler",
      "word": "basnьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "narative",
      "word": "basnica"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "баснь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: баснь (basnʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: баснь (basnʹ) (archaic), ба́сня (básnja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ба́сні"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ба́сні (básni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ба́сні (básni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "баснь",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: баснь (basnĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: баснь (basnĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰱⰰⱄⱀⱐ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⱄⱀⱐ (basnĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⱄⱀⱐ (basnĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ба́сня",
            "3": "ба́сница"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ба́сня (básnja), ба́сница (básnica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ба́сня (básnja), ба́сница (básnica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "басна"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: басна (basna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: басна (basna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ба̏сна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̏сна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ба̏сна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bȁsna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bȁsna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bȁsna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bȃsen",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bȃsen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bȃsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bȃsen (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: bȃsen (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "básn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: básn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: básn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "báseň"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: báseň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: báseň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "baśń"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: baśń\nPolish: baśń",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: baśń\nPolish: baśń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "báseň"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: báseň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: báseň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "basń"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: basń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: basń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "basń",
            "3": "basnica"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: basń, basnica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: basń, basnica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "basm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: basm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: basm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bajati",
        "3": "*-snь",
        "t1": "to tell, to narate"
      },
      "expansion": "*bajati (“to tell, to narate”) + *-snь",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to speak, to tell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, to tell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fābula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "narative"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fābula (“narative”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bōniz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "prayer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“prayer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάσμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apparition, phantom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparition, phantom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Action noun of *bati, *bajati (“to tell, to narate”) + *-snь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, to tell”). Akin to Latin fābula (“narative”), Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“prayer”) and formally related to Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparition, phantom”) (from another meaning of the same PIE root).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bàsnь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьju",
      "roman": "bàsňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьjь",
      "roman": "bàsnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьjǫ",
      "roman": "bàsňǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьju",
      "roman": "bàsňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bàsnь",
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/basnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "witchdoctor, spiritual healer",
      "word": "badli"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "fable",
      "word": "bajьka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-snь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tale, poem, fable (succinct instructive story)"
      ],
      "id": "en-basnь-sla-pro-noun-F3IX8hq4",
      "links": [
        [
          "tale",
          "tale"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ],
        [
          "fable",
          "fable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "spell, incantation"
      ],
      "id": "en-basnь-sla-pro-noun-n74HlpAv",
      "links": [
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "incantation",
          "incantation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) spell, incantation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "ja-stem",
      "word": "bàsňa"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "alt": "in Serbo-Croatian",
      "word": "basma"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "basnь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm a",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-snь"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "poet, fabler",
      "word": "basnьnikъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "narative",
      "word": "basnica"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "баснь"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: баснь (basnʹ)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "archaic"
          },
          "expansion": "(archaic)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: баснь (basnʹ) (archaic), ба́сня (básnja)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "ба́сні"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: ба́сні (básni)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: ба́сні (básni)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "баснь",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: баснь (basnĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: баснь (basnĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰱⰰⱄⱀⱐ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⱄⱀⱐ (basnĭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⰰⱄⱀⱐ (basnĭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bg",
            "2": "ба́сня",
            "3": "ба́сница"
          },
          "expansion": "Bulgarian: ба́сня (básnja), ба́сница (básnica)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bulgarian: ба́сня (básnja), ба́сница (básnica)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mk",
            "2": "басна"
          },
          "expansion": "Macedonian: басна (basna)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Macedonian: басна (basna)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ба̏сна",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̏сна",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: ба̏сна"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bȁsna",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: bȁsna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: bȁsna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bȃsen",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bȃsen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bȃsen"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bȃsen (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: bȃsen (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "básn"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: básn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: básn"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "báseň"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: báseň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: báseň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "baśń"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: baśń\nPolish: baśń",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: baśń\nPolish: baśń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "báseň"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: báseň",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: báseň"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "basń"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: basń",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: basń"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "basń",
            "3": "basnica"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: basń, basnica",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: basń, basnica"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ro",
            "2": "basm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romanian: basm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romanian: basm"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bajati",
        "3": "*-snь",
        "t1": "to tell, to narate"
      },
      "expansion": "*bajati (“to tell, to narate”) + *-snь",
      "name": "affix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to speak, to tell"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, to tell”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "fābula",
        "3": "",
        "4": "narative"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin fābula (“narative”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*bōniz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "prayer"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“prayer”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "φάσμα",
        "3": "",
        "4": "apparition, phantom"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparition, phantom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Action noun of *bati, *bajati (“to tell, to narate”) + *-snь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂- (“to speak, to tell”). Akin to Latin fābula (“narative”), Proto-Germanic *bōniz (“prayer”) and formally related to Ancient Greek φάσμα (phásma, “apparition, phantom”) (from another meaning of the same PIE root).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bàsnь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьju",
      "roman": "bàsňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьjь",
      "roman": "bàsnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьmъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьjǫ",
      "roman": "bàsňǭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьmī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьju",
      "roman": "bàsňu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsnьxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "basni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bàsni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bàsnь",
        "ap": "a",
        "g": "f",
        "stem": "i"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/basnь",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "witchdoctor, spiritual healer",
      "word": "badli"
    },
    {
      "english": "fable",
      "word": "bajьka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "tale, poem, fable (succinct instructive story)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "tale",
          "tale"
        ],
        [
          "poem",
          "poem"
        ],
        [
          "fable",
          "fable"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spell, incantation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spell",
          "spell"
        ],
        [
          "incantation",
          "incantation"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) spell, incantation"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ja-stem",
      "word": "bàsňa"
    },
    {
      "alt": "in Serbo-Croatian",
      "word": "basma"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Marko Snoj",
    "Rick Derksen"
  ],
  "word": "basnь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for basnь meaning in Proto-Slavic (8.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.