See bьrlogъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "берлога"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: берлога (berloga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: берлога (berloga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бярло́г",
"3": "мярло́га"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бярло́г (bjarlóh), мярло́га (mjarlóha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бярло́г (bjarlóh), мярло́га (mjarlóha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "берло́га",
"3": "мерло́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: берло́га (berlóga), мерло́га (merlóga)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: берло́га (berlóga), мерло́га (merlóga) (dialectal), мерлу́га (merlúga) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "берлога",
"3": "барліг"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: берлога (berloha), барліг (barlih)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: берлога (berloha), барліг (barlih)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бърлога"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бърлога (bǎrloga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бърлога (bǎrloga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "брлог",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: брлог",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: брлог"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "brlog",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: brlog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: brlog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "brlog"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: brlog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: brlog"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "brloh"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: brloh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: brloh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "brloh"
},
"expansion": "Czech: brloh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: brloh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "barłóg"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: barłóg, barłogo\nPolish: barłóg\n→ Low Prussian: Barlogg\nSilesian: barłōg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: barłóg, barłogo\nPolish: barłóg\n→ Low Prussian: Barlogg\nSilesian: barłōg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "brloh"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: brloh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: brloh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "barłóg"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: barłóg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: barłóg"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "barlóg"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: barlóg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: barlóg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bërllog",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: bërllog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: bërllog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bârlog",
"bor": "1",
"t": "den"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: bârlog (“den”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: bârlog (“den”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "barlang",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cave, den"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: barlang (“cave, den”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: barlang (“cave, den”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bьrlati",
"3": "*-ogъ",
"t1": "to disturb, to burden"
},
"expansion": "*bьrlati (“to disturb, to burden”) + *-ogъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bear, to carry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from *bьrlati (“to disturb, to burden”) + *-ogъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”). If correct, the original meaning of the term would have been an unnatural structure, perturbation (made by an animal). A similar semantic development is found in *bьrgъ (“landmark, heap”) → (“hut”) (also from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-).\nA popular folk-etymology of the term derives it from German Bär (“bear”) + Slavic *logъ (“standpoint”); however, most scholars discard this hypothesis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlože",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bьrlogъ",
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bьrlogъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ogъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"den, lair"
],
"id": "en-bьrlogъ-sla-pro-noun-d2dvMXA1",
"links": [
[
"den",
"den"
],
[
"lair",
"lair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*skorlupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cave (secondary)"
],
"id": "en-bьrlogъ-sla-pro-noun-zmtOef4w",
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "bьrloga"
}
],
"word": "bьrlogъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ogъ",
"Proto-Slavic terms with unknown etymologies",
"sla-pro:Animal dwellings"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "берлога"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: берлога (berloga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: берлога (berloga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бярло́г",
"3": "мярло́га"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бярло́г (bjarlóh), мярло́га (mjarlóha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бярло́г (bjarlóh), мярло́га (mjarlóha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "берло́га",
"3": "мерло́га"
},
"expansion": "Russian: берло́га (berlóga), мерло́га (merlóga)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Russian: берло́га (berlóga), мерло́га (merlóga) (dialectal), мерлу́га (merlúga) (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "берлога",
"3": "барліг"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: берлога (berloha), барліг (barlih)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: берлога (berloha), барліг (barlih)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бърлога"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бърлога (bǎrloga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бърлога (bǎrloga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "брлог",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: брлог",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: брлог"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "brlog",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: brlog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: brlog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "brlog"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: brlog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: brlog"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "brloh"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: brloh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: brloh"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "brloh"
},
"expansion": "Czech: brloh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: brloh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "barłóg"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: barłóg, barłogo\nPolish: barłóg\n→ Low Prussian: Barlogg\nSilesian: barłōg",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: barłóg, barłogo\nPolish: barłóg\n→ Low Prussian: Barlogg\nSilesian: barłōg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "brloh"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: brloh",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: brloh"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Pomeranian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "barłóg"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: barłóg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: barłóg"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-slv",
"2": "barlóg"
},
"expansion": "Slovincian: barlóg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovincian: barlóg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "bërllog",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Albanian: bërllog",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Albanian: bërllog"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "bârlog",
"bor": "1",
"t": "den"
},
"expansion": "→ Romanian: bârlog (“den”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Romanian: bârlog (“den”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "barlang",
"bor": "1",
"t": "cave, den"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: barlang (“cave, den”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: barlang (“cave, den”)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*bьrlati",
"3": "*-ogъ",
"t1": "to disturb, to burden"
},
"expansion": "*bьrlati (“to disturb, to burden”) + *-ogъ",
"name": "affix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bear, to carry"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly from *bьrlati (“to disturb, to burden”) + *-ogъ, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- (“to bear, to carry”). If correct, the original meaning of the term would have been an unnatural structure, perturbation (made by an animal). A similar semantic development is found in *bьrgъ (“landmark, heap”) → (“hut”) (also from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-).\nA popular folk-etymology of the term derives it from German Bär (“bear”) + Slavic *logъ (“standpoint”); however, most scholars discard this hypothesis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogъmь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogy",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlogu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzěxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlože",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrloga",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bьrlodzi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bьrlogъ",
"g": "m",
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bьrlogъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"den, lair"
],
"links": [
[
"den",
"den"
],
[
"lair",
"lair"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*skorlupa"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cave (secondary)"
],
"links": [
[
"cave",
"cave"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "bьrloga"
}
],
"word": "bьrlogъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bьrlogъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.