"bъzъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See bъzъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Related to Proto-Slavic *bazъ (“elder tree”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos. Etymology templates: {{cog|sla-pro|*bazъ||elder tree}} Proto-Slavic *bazъ (“elder tree”), {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*bʰeh₂ǵos}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: bъ̏zъ [canonical, masculine], no-table-tags [table-tags], bъzъ [nominative, singular], bъza [dual, nominative], bъzi [nominative, plural], bъza [genitive, singular], bъzu [dual, genitive], bъzъ [genitive, plural], bъzu [dative, singular], bъzoma [dative, dual], bъzomъ [dative, plural], bъzъ [accusative, singular], bъza [accusative, dual], bъzy [accusative, plural], bъzъmь [instrumental, singular], bъzomь [instrumental, singular], bъzoma [dual, instrumental], bъzy [instrumental, plural], bъzě [locative, singular], bъzu [dual, locative], bъzěxъ [locative, plural], bъze [singular, vocative], bъza [dual, vocative], bъzi [plural, vocative]
  1. elderberry (Sambucus) Wikipedia link: Marko Snoj Tags: reconstruction Related terms: bazъ (english: elder tree), bukъ (english: beech) Related terms (*buzъ (“hum, purr”) (in Bulgarian attested in 0-grade, identical to *bъzъ)): buzina (english: rumble)
    Sense id: en-bъzъ-sla-pro-noun--duKIA3O Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: bъzьlъ (english: elder tree), bъzьkъ (english: shrubs of bushes), bъzakъ (english: shrubs of bushes), bъzunъ (english: cockchafer), bъzina (english: elder wood), bъžurъ [possibly], bъzьjь (english: overgrown with bushes) Derived forms (*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)): bъzovina, bъzovišče, bъzovьcь, bъzovьje
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "бъзъ",
            "3": "бозъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: бъзъ (bŭzŭ), бозъ (bozŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: бъзъ (bŭzŭ), бозъ (bozŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "боз",
            "3": "буз",
            "qq1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: боз (boz) (obsolete), буз (buz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: боз (boz) (obsolete), буз (buz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бузина́",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: бузина́ (buziná, “elder”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: бузина́ (buziná, “elder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "боз",
            "3": "буз"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: боз (boz), буз (buz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: боз (boz), буз (buz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бузина́",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузина́ (buzyná, “elder”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузина́ (buzyná, “elder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бузо́к",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "lilac"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузо́к (buzók, “lilac”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузо́к (buzók, “lilac”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "бъзъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бъзъ (bŭzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: бъзъ (bŭzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰱⱏⰸⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰸⱏ (bŭzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰸⱏ (bŭzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "baz",
            "3": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: baz, boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: baz, boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bàzga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: bàzga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: bàzga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "баз",
            "3": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: баз, боз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: баз, боз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ба̀зга",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: ба̀зга",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: ба̀зга"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bə̏z",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bə̏z",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bə̏z"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bə̏z (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: bə̏z (tonal orthography) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bəzə̏g",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: bəzə̏g",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bə̀zəg"
          },
          "expansion": "bə̀zəg (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: bəzə̏g, bə̀zəg (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "bez",
            "id": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: bez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: bez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "bez",
            "id": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: bez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: bez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "båz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: båz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: båz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "bez",
            "id": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: bez\nPolish: bez\nSilesian: bes",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: bez\nPolish: bez\nSilesian: bes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "bes"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: bes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: bes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bez",
            "3": "baza"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bez, baza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bez, baza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "bóz"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bóz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: bóz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "bez",
            "3": "baz"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bez, baz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: bez, baz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βούζιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: βούζιον (voúzion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: βούζιον (voúzion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "bodza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: bodza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: bodza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bazъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "elder tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bazъ (“elder tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Slavic *bazъ (“elder tree”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bъ̏zъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "elder tree",
          "word": "bъzьlъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "shrubs of bushes",
          "word": "bъzьkъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "shrubs of bushes",
          "word": "bъzakъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "cockchafer",
          "word": "bъzunъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "elder wood",
          "word": "bъzina"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "possibly"
          ],
          "word": "bъžurъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "overgrown with bushes",
          "word": "bъzьjь"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
          "word": "bъzovina"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
          "word": "bъzovišče"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
          "word": "bъzovьcь"
        },
        {
          "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
          "word": "bъzovьje"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elderberry (Sambucus)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bъzъ-sla-pro-noun--duKIA3O",
      "links": [
        [
          "elderberry",
          "elderberry"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "elder tree",
          "word": "bazъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "beech",
          "word": "bukъ"
        },
        {
          "english": "rumble",
          "sense": "*buzъ (“hum, purr”) (in Bulgarian attested in 0-grade, identical to *bъzъ)",
          "word": "buzina"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bъzъ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "elder tree",
      "word": "bъzьlъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "shrubs of bushes",
      "word": "bъzьkъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "shrubs of bushes",
      "word": "bъzakъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "cockchafer",
      "word": "bъzunъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "elder wood",
      "word": "bъzina"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "possibly"
      ],
      "word": "bъžurъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "overgrown with bushes",
      "word": "bъzьjь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
      "word": "bъzovina"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
      "word": "bъzovišče"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
      "word": "bъzovьcь"
    },
    {
      "sense": "*bъzovъ (ref. adj.)",
      "word": "bъzovьje"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "бъзъ",
            "3": "бозъ"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: бъзъ (bŭzŭ), бозъ (bozŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: бъзъ (bŭzŭ), бозъ (bozŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "боз",
            "3": "буз",
            "qq1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: боз (boz) (obsolete), буз (buz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: боз (boz) (obsolete), буз (buz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "бузина́",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Russian: бузина́ (buziná, “elder”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Russian: бузина́ (buziná, “elder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "боз",
            "3": "буз"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: боз (boz), буз (buz)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: боз (boz), буз (buz)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бузина́",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузина́ (buzyná, “elder”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузина́ (buzyná, “elder”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "бузо́к",
            "der": "1",
            "t": "lilac"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузо́к (buzók, “lilac”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Ukrainian: бузо́к (buzók, “lilac”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "бъзъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: бъзъ (bŭzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: бъзъ (bŭzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "ⰱⱏⰸⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰸⱏ (bŭzŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: ⰱⱏⰸⱏ (bŭzŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "baz",
            "3": "boz"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: baz, boz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: baz, boz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "bàzga",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: bàzga",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: bàzga"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "баз",
            "3": "боз"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian: баз, боз",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian: баз, боз"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "ба̀зга",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: ба̀зга",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Serbo-Croatian: ба̀зга"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bə̏z",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bə̏z",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bə̏z"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: bə̏z (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: bə̏z (tonal orthography) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "bəzə̏g",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Slovene: bəzə̏g",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bə̀zəg"
          },
          "expansion": "bə̀zəg (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "l/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Slovene: bəzə̏g, bə̀zəg (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "bez",
            "id": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: bez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: bez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "bez",
            "id": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: bez",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: bez"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "båz"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: båz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: båz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "bez",
            "id": "elder"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: bez\nPolish: bez\nSilesian: bes",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: bez\nPolish: bez\nSilesian: bes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "bes"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: bes",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: bes"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bez",
            "3": "baza"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bez, baza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bez, baza"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "bóz"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bóz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: bóz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "bez",
            "3": "baz"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bez, baz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: bez, baz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Non-Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "βούζιον",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Greek: βούζιον (voúzion)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Greek: βούζιον (voúzion)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hu",
            "2": "bodza",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hungarian: bodza",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hungarian: bodza"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*bazъ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "elder tree"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bazъ (“elder tree”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*bʰeh₂ǵos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Related to Proto-Slavic *bazъ (“elder tree”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₂ǵos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bъ̏zъ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъze",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъza",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъzi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъzъ",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "elder tree",
      "word": "bazъ"
    },
    {
      "english": "rumble",
      "sense": "*buzъ (“hum, purr”) (in Bulgarian attested in 0-grade, identical to *bъzъ)",
      "word": "buzina"
    },
    {
      "english": "beech",
      "word": "bukъ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "sla-pro:Moschatel family plants"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "elderberry (Sambucus)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "elderberry",
          "elderberry"
        ],
        [
          "Sambucus",
          "Sambucus"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Marko Snoj"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bъzъ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for bъzъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.