"bъno" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See bъno in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From earlier *bъdno, cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás (“bottom”), Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end”) and akin to Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”). Etymology templates: {{root|sla-pro|ine-pro|*dʰewbʰ-}}, {{cog|iir-pro|*bʰudʰnás||bottom}} Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás (“bottom”), {{cog|gem-pro|*buttaz||end}} Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end”), {{cog|ine-pro|*bʰudʰmḗn||bottom}} Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|bъnò|ap=b}} Forms: bъnò [canonical, neuter], no-table-tags [table-tags], b [accent-paradigm], bъnò [nominative, singular], bъ̀ně [dual, nominative], bъnà [nominative, plural], bъnà [genitive, singular], bъnù [dual, genitive], bъ̀nъ [genitive, plural], bъnù [dative, singular], bъnòma [dative, dual], bъnòmъ [dative, plural], bъnò [accusative, singular], bъ̀ně [accusative, dual], bъnà [accusative, plural], bъnъ̀mь [instrumental, singular], bъnòmь [instrumental, singular], bъnòma [dual, instrumental], bъ̀ny [instrumental, plural], bъně̀ [locative, singular], bъnù [dual, locative], bъ̀něxъ [locative, plural], bъnò [singular, vocative], bъ̀ně [dual, vocative], bъnà [plural, vocative]
  1. Alternative form of *dъno (“bottom”) Tags: alt-of, alternative, reconstruction Alternative form of: dъno (extra: bottom)

Download JSON data for bъno meaning in Proto-Slavic (4.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bedno",
            "t": "bottom"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bedno (“bottom”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bedno (“bottom”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "beno",
            "t": "caecum"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: beno (“caecum”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: beno (“caecum”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*bʰudʰnás",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás (“bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*buttaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰudʰmḗn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *bъdno, cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás (“bottom”), Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end”) and akin to Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀nъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъně̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀něxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bъnò",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъno",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bottom",
          "word": "dъno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-no",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *dъno (“bottom”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-bъno-sla-pro-noun-qZrYsWvA",
      "links": [
        [
          "*dъno",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъno"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bъno"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "bedno",
            "t": "bottom"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: bedno (“bottom”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: bedno (“bottom”) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "beno",
            "t": "caecum"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: beno (“caecum”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: beno (“caecum”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰewbʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "iir-pro",
        "2": "*bʰudʰnás",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás (“bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*buttaz",
        "3": "",
        "4": "end"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*bʰudʰmḗn",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bottom"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *bъdno, cognate with Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰudʰnás (“bottom”), Proto-Germanic *buttaz (“end”) and akin to Proto-Indo-European *bʰudʰmḗn (“bottom”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "b",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accent-paradigm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀nъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòmъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnъ̀mь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòmь",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnòma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ny",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъně̀",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnù",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀něxъ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnò",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъ̀ně",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bъnà",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bъnò",
        "ap": "b"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъno",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "bottom",
          "word": "dъno"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm b",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰewbʰ-",
        "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-no"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of *dъno (“bottom”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "*dъno",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/dъno"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "bъno"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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