See bъlvanъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бълъванъ",
"3": "бълванъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бълъванъ (bŭlŭvanŭ), бълванъ (bŭlvanŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бълъванъ (bŭlŭvanŭ), бълванъ (bŭlvanŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "балва́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: балва́н (balván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: балва́н (balván)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "болва́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian: болва́н (bolván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: болва́н (bolván)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бовва́н"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бовва́н (bovván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бовва́н (bovván)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "балванъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: балванъ (balvanŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: балванъ (balvanŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "балва́н",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: балва́н (balván) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: балва́н (balván) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "балван"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: балван (balvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: балван (balvan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̀лван",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̀лван",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̀лван"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bàlvan",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bàlvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bàlvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "balvȃn",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: balvȃn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "balvȃn",
"2": "bolvȃn"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: balvȃn, bolvȃn (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: balvȃn, bolvȃn (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "balvan"
},
"expansion": "Czech: balvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: balvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bôłwón",
"3": "bùwrón",
"unc2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: bôłwón, >? bùwrón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: bôłwón, >? bùwrón"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bałwan"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: bałwan\nPolish: bałwan, bałwán, bełwán (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia), bełdán (Masuria), bałaban (Near Masovian)\nSilesian: bałwōn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: bałwan\nPolish: bałwan, bałwán, bełwán (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia), bełdán (Masuria), bałaban (Near Masovian)\nSilesian: bałwōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bolvan"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: bolvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: bolvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bálvány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bálvány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bálvány"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "otk",
"3": "𐰉𐰞𐰉𐰞",
"tr": "balbal"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰞𐰉𐰞 (balbal)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*balbal",
"3": "",
"4": "gravestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *balbal (“gravestone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Old Turkic 𐰉𐰞𐰉𐰞 (balbal). Compare Proto-Turkic *balbal (“gravestone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvaně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvaněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъlvanъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"statue?, idol?"
],
"id": "en-bъlvanъ-sla-pro-noun-Rold24DM",
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"word": "bъlvanъ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "бълъванъ",
"3": "бълванъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: бълъванъ (bŭlŭvanŭ), бълванъ (bŭlvanŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: бълъванъ (bŭlŭvanŭ), бълванъ (bŭlvanŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "балва́н"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: балва́н (balván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: балва́н (balván)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "болва́н"
},
"expansion": "Russian: болва́н (bolván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: болва́н (bolván)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бовва́н"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бовва́н (bovván)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бовва́н (bovván)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "балванъ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: балванъ (balvanŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: балванъ (balvanŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "балва́н",
"qq": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: балва́н (balván) (obsolete)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: балва́н (balván) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "балван"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: балван (balvan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: балван (balvan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̀лван",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̀лван",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̀лван"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bàlvan",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bàlvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bàlvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "balvȃn",
"bor": "",
"der": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: balvȃn",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "balvȃn",
"2": "bolvȃn"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: balvȃn, bolvȃn (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: balvȃn, bolvȃn (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "balvan"
},
"expansion": "Czech: balvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: balvan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "csb",
"2": "bôłwón",
"3": "bùwrón",
"unc2": "1"
},
"expansion": "Kashubian: bôłwón, >? bùwrón",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kashubian: bôłwón, >? bùwrón"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "bałwan"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: bałwan\nPolish: bałwan, bałwán, bełwán (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia), bełdán (Masuria), bałaban (Near Masovian)\nSilesian: bałwōn",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: bałwan\nPolish: bałwan, bałwán, bełwán (Masuria, Ostróda, Warmia), bełdán (Masuria), bałaban (Near Masovian)\nSilesian: bałwōn"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "bolvan"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: bolvan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: bolvan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "bálvány",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Hungarian: bálvány",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Hungarian: bálvány"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "otk",
"3": "𐰉𐰞𐰉𐰞",
"tr": "balbal"
},
"expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰉𐰞𐰉𐰞 (balbal)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-pro",
"2": "*balbal",
"3": "",
"4": "gravestone"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *balbal (“gravestone”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Old Turkic 𐰉𐰞𐰉𐰞 (balbal). Compare Proto-Turkic *balbal (“gravestone”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvaně",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvaněxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъlvani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъlvanъ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Turkic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Old Turkic",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"statue?, idol?"
],
"links": [
[
"statue",
"statue"
],
[
"idol",
"idol"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
],
"wikipedia": [
"Oleg Trubachyov"
]
}
],
"word": "bъlvanъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bъlvanъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.