See bъdьňa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for bъdьňa meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*бъдьнꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *бъдьнꙗ (*bŭdĭnja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *бъдьнꙗ (*bŭdĭnja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "боднꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: боднꙗ (bodnja)\nCarpathian Rusyn: бо́дня (bódnja)\nUkrainian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Russian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Polish: bodnia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: боднꙗ (bodnja)\nCarpathian Rusyn: бо́дня (bódnja)\nUkrainian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Russian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Polish: bodnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бъдне́",
"3": "бъдъ́н"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бъдне́ (bǎdné), бъдъ́н (bǎdǎ́n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бъдне́ (bǎdné), бъдъ́н (bǎdǎ́n)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̀дањ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̀дањ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̀дањ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bàdanj",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bàdanj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bàdanj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bədə̀nj",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bədə̀nj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bədə̀nj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bədə̀nj (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bədə̀nj (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bedna"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bedna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bedna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bednia"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bednia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bednia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "debna",
"3": "debnár",
"4": "debniť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: debna, debnár, debniť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: debna, debnár, debniť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*budinu",
"t": "tub, barrel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *budinu (“tub, barrel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "butina"
},
"expansion": "Latin butina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πῡτῑ́νη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bulge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to bulge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bewd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bewd- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*puttaz",
"3": "",
"4": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *budinu (“tub, barrel”), itself from Latin butina, which in turn is from Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē). Per Trubachev, of native origin from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to bulge”) (possibly Proto-Indo-European *bewd- (“to swell”), akin to Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)) is also plausible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъdьňa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "cask maker",
"word": "bъdьnařь"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "bъdьnę"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tub, cask (vessel for storing things)"
],
"id": "en-bъdьňa-sla-pro-noun-x6xxApqs",
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
],
[
"cask",
"cask"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "vat, barrel",
"word": "bъčьka"
},
{
"english": "vat, barrel",
"word": "bъčьva"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in South Slavic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bъdьňь"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bъdьňa"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"english": "cask maker",
"word": "bъdьnařь"
},
{
"tags": [
"diminutive"
],
"word": "bъdьnę"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "*бъдьнꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: *бъдьнꙗ (*bŭdĭnja)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: *бъдьнꙗ (*bŭdĭnja)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "боднꙗ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: боднꙗ (bodnja)\nCarpathian Rusyn: бо́дня (bódnja)\nUkrainian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Russian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Polish: bodnia",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: боднꙗ (bodnja)\nCarpathian Rusyn: бо́дня (bódnja)\nUkrainian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Russian: бо́дня (bódnja)\n→ Polish: bodnia"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бъдне́",
"3": "бъдъ́н"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бъдне́ (bǎdné), бъдъ́н (bǎdǎ́n)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бъдне́ (bǎdné), бъдъ́н (bǎdǎ́n)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "ба̀дањ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: ба̀дањ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: ба̀дањ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "bàdanj",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: bàdanj",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: bàdanj"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bədə̀nj",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bədə̀nj",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bədə̀nj"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bədə̀nj (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bədə̀nj (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bedna"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bedna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bedna"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "bednia"
},
"expansion": "Polish: bednia",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: bednia"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "debna",
"3": "debnár",
"4": "debniť"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: debna, debnár, debniť",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: debna, debnár, debniť"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*budinu",
"t": "tub, barrel"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *budinu (“tub, barrel”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "la",
"3": "butina"
},
"expansion": "Latin butina",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "grc",
"3": "πῡτῑ́νη"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰewdʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bulge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to bulge”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bewd-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bewd- (“to swell”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*puttaz",
"3": "",
"4": "pot"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Likely borrowed from Proto-West Germanic *budinu (“tub, barrel”), itself from Latin butina, which in turn is from Ancient Greek πῡτῑ́νη (pūtī́nē). Per Trubachev, of native origin from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to bulge”) (possibly Proto-Indo-European *bewd- (“to swell”), akin to Proto-Germanic *puttaz (“pot”)) is also plausible.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňejǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bъdьňę̇",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bъdьňa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "vat, barrel",
"word": "bъčьka"
},
{
"english": "vat, barrel",
"word": "bъčьva"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic soft a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms borrowed from Proto-West Germanic",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Latin",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Proto-Slavic terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"sla-pro:Containers"
],
"glosses": [
"tub, cask (vessel for storing things)"
],
"links": [
[
"tub",
"tub"
],
[
"cask",
"cask"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "in South Slavic",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "bъdьňь"
}
],
"word": "bъdьňa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.