See bědьnъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "obědьněti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "to get poor",
"word": "obědьněvati"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bědьňakъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bědьnikъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "poor person, wretch, bum",
"word": "bědьnęga"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "bědьnostь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "poorness",
"word": "bědьnota"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бе́дны"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бе́дны (bjédny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бе́дны (bjédny)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "бі́дный"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бі́дный (bídnŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бі́дный (bídnŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́дный"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бе́дный (bédnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бе́дный (bédnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бі́дний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бі́дний (bídnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бі́дний (bídnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бѣдьнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдьнъ (bědĭnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдьнъ (bědĭnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бе́ден"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бе́ден (béden)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бе́ден (béden)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "беден"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: беден (beden)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: беден (beden)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: бе̑дан, бије̑дан"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: bȇdan, bijȇdan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bẹ́dən",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bẹ́dən",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́dən"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bẹ́dən (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bẹ́dən (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bídný",
"3": "bědný"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bídný, bědný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bídný, bědný"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biedny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: biedny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: biedny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "bídny",
"3": "biedny"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: bídny, biedny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: bídny, biedny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "бидни"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: бидни (bidni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: бидни (bidni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "biedny"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: biedny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: biedny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "bědny"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bědny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: bědny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "bědny"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bědny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: bědny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*běda",
"3": "*-ьnъ",
"t1": "misfortune"
},
"expansion": "*běda (“misfortune”) + *-ьnъ",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*běda (“misfortune”) + *-ьnъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bědьnъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor, unfortunate"
],
"id": "en-bědьnъ-sla-pro-adj-kC5-QAEi",
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ubogъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wretched, miserable"
],
"id": "en-bědьnъ-sla-pro-adj-mZjYBHnC",
"links": [
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 11 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьnъ",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tough, harsh (for condition)"
],
"id": "en-bědьnъ-sla-pro-adj-HqmTm37Z",
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) tough, harsh (for condition)"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bědьnъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard adjectives",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьnъ"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "obědьněti"
},
{
"english": "to get poor",
"word": "obědьněvati"
},
{
"word": "bědьňakъ"
},
{
"word": "bědьnikъ"
},
{
"english": "poor person, wretch, bum",
"word": "bědьnęga"
},
{
"word": "bědьnostь"
},
{
"english": "poorness",
"word": "bědьnota"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "бе́дны"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: бе́дны (bjédny)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: бе́дны (bjédny)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rue",
"2": "бі́дный"
},
"expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: бі́дный (bídnŷj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Carpathian Rusyn: бі́дный (bídnŷj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бе́дный"
},
"expansion": "Russian: бе́дный (bédnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: бе́дный (bédnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "бі́дний"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: бі́дний (bídnyj)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: бі́дний (bídnyj)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "бѣдьнъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдьнъ (bědĭnŭ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic: бѣдьнъ (bědĭnŭ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "бе́ден"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: бе́ден (béden)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: бе́ден (béden)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "беден"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: беден (beden)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: беден (beden)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Cyrillic: бе̑дан, бије̑дан"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Latin: bȇdan, bijȇdan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "bẹ́dən",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bẹ́dən",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bẹ́dən"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: bẹ́dən (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: bẹ́dən (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "bídný",
"3": "bědný"
},
"expansion": "Czech: bídný, bědný",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: bídný, bědný"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "biedny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: biedny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: biedny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-osk",
"2": "bídny",
"3": "biedny"
},
"expansion": "Old Slovak: bídny, biedny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Slovak: bídny, biedny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rsk",
"2": "бидни"
},
"expansion": "Pannonian Rusyn: бидни (bidni)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pannonian Rusyn: бидни (bidni)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "biedny"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: biedny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: biedny"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "bědny"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: bědny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: bědny"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "bědny"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: bědny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: bědny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*běda",
"3": "*-ьnъ",
"t1": "misfortune"
},
"expansion": "*běda (“misfortune”) + *-ьnъ",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "*běda (“misfortune”) + *-ьnъ",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьno",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьně",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnomъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьni",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьny",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnajego",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnujemu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnǫjǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnějemь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjь",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnoje",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjima",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnuju",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьněji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnъjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjimi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyjixъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьniji",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnyję̇",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "bědьnaja",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bědьnъ",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poor, unfortunate"
],
"links": [
[
"poor",
"poor"
],
[
"unfortunate",
"unfortunate"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*ubogъ"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"wretched, miserable"
],
"links": [
[
"wretched",
"wretched"
],
[
"miserable",
"miserable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"tough, harsh (for condition)"
],
"links": [
[
"tough",
"tough"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) tough, harsh (for condition)"
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "bědьnъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for bědьnъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (16.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.