"Dunavь" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See Dunavь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

Forms: uncountable [table-tags], Dunavь [nominative, singular], Dunavi [genitive, singular], Dunavi [dative, singular], Dunavь [accusative, singular], Dunavi [locative, singular], Dunavi [singular, vocative]
Etymology: From Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”). Etymology templates: {{der|sla-pro|gem-pro|*Dōnawjaz}} Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, {{der|sla-pro|cel-pro|*Dānowyos}} Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*déh₂nu||river goddess}} Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”) Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|proper noun|cat2=|g=m|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} *Dunavь m Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|Dunavь|g=m|n=s}}
  1. Danube Wikipedia link: Oleg Trubachyov Tags: masculine, reconstruction
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "Дунаи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: Дунаи (Dunai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: Дунаи (Dunai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "Дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "Дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: Дуна́й (Dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: Дуна́й (Dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Дуна́й",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Дуна́й",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "дуна́й",
            "qq2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "Доунавъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: Доунавъ (Dunavŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: Доунавъ (Dunavŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "Ⰴⱆⱀⰰⰲⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: Ⰴⱆⱀⰰⰲⱏ (Dunavŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: Ⰴⱆⱀⰰⰲⱏ (Dunavŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Ду̀нав",
            "3": "Ду̀на̑ј",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: Ду̀нав, Ду̀на̑ј",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: Ду̀нав, Ду̀на̑ј"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Dùnav",
            "3": "Dùnȃj",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: Dùnav, Dùnȃj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: Dùnav, Dùnȃj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "Dúnaj",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: Dúnaj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Dúnaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: Dúnaj (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: Dúnaj (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Dunaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: Dunaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: Dunaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Dunaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: Dunaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: Dunaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Dunaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: Dunaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: Dunaj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Dōnawjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*Dānowyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déh₂nu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "river goddess"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncountable",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Dunavь m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dunavь",
        "g": "m",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/Dunavь",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic singularia tantum",
          "parents": [
            "Singularia tantum",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Danube"
      ],
      "id": "en-Dunavь-sla-pro-name-ZbuhukMy",
      "links": [
        [
          "Danube",
          "Danube"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Dunavь"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "Дунаи"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: Дунаи (Dunai)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: Дунаи (Dunai)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "Дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "Дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: Дуна́й (Dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "Дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: Дуна́й (Dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: Дуна́й (Dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "Дуна́й",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "дуна́й"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "Дуна́й",
            "3": ";",
            "4": "дуна́й",
            "qq2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: Дуна́й (Dunáj); дуна́й (dunáj) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "Доунавъ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: Доунавъ (Dunavŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: Доунавъ (Dunavŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "Ⰴⱆⱀⰰⰲⱏ",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: Ⰴⱆⱀⰰⰲⱏ (Dunavŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: Ⰴⱆⱀⰰⰲⱏ (Dunavŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Ду̀нав",
            "3": "Ду̀на̑ј",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: Ду̀нав, Ду̀на̑ј",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: Ду̀нав, Ду̀на̑ј"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "Dùnav",
            "3": "Dùnȃj",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: Dùnav, Dùnȃj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: Dùnav, Dùnȃj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "Dúnaj",
            "alt": "",
            "bor": "",
            "der": "",
            "g": "",
            "pos": "",
            "t": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: Dúnaj",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tonal orthography"
          },
          "expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Dúnaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: Dúnaj (tonal orthography)",
          "name": "desc/sl-tonal"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: Dúnaj (tonal orthography)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "Dunaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: Dunaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: Dunaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "Dunaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: Dunaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: Dunaj"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "Dunaj"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: Dunaj",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: Dunaj"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*Dōnawjaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "cel-pro",
        "3": "*Dānowyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*déh₂nu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "river goddess"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Germanic *Dōnawjaz, from Proto-Celtic *Dānowyos (whence also Danubius), an extended form of the river-name *Dānu, from Proto-Indo-European *déh₂nu (“river goddess”), akin to *dʰenh₂- (“to set in motion; to flow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "uncountable",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "i-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Dunavi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "cat2": "",
        "g": "m",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*Dunavь m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Dunavь",
        "g": "m",
        "n": "s"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/Dunavь",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine i-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic proper nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic singularia tantum",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Danube"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Danube",
          "Danube"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Oleg Trubachyov"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "Dunavь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Dunavь meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.