See -oga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ога (-oha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -ога (-oha)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -ога (-óha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -ога (-óha)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -ога (-oha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -ога (-oha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ога",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⱁⰳⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁⰳⰰ (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁⰳⰰ (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ога",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ога",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -ога"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-oga",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-oga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "-ügă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: -ügă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: -ügă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-oga"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-oga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -oha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*-agāˀ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-agāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*-agāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-agāˀ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-aga"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -aga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-agāˀ. Cognates include Lithuanian -aga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-oga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "matati (“to swing, to lash”) → *matoga (“bustle, commotion”)"
},
{
"text": "trьvati (“to evade, to endure”) → *trьvoga (“alert”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deverbative, forming abstract nouns."
],
"id": "en--oga-sla-pro-suffix-gzXR6VQS",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-oba"
},
{
"word": "*-oda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "ostrъ (“sharp”) → *ostroga (“fence”)"
},
{
"text": "bьrlъ (“messy, deranged”) → *bьrloga (“lair, hollow”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deadjectival, forming attributive nouns."
],
"id": "en--oga-sla-pro-suffix-RS166dSI",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "50 50",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ogъ"
}
],
"word": "-oga"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic suffixes",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Proto-Slavic terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -ога (-oha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: -ога (-oha)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: -ога (-óha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: -ога (-óha)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: -ога (-oha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: -ога (-oha)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Russian: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ога",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Cyrillic script: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "-ⱁⰳⰰ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁⰳⰰ (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁⰳⰰ (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "-ога"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: -ога (-oga)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: -ога (-oga)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-ога",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: -ога",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: -ога"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-oga",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "-oga"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-ocs",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Old Czech: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Czech: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Czech: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pox",
"2": "-ügă"
},
"expansion": "Polabian: -ügă",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polabian: -ügă"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "-oga"
},
"expansion": "Old Polish: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Polish: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "-oga"
},
"expansion": "Polish: -oga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: -oga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sorbian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hsb",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Upper Sorbian: -oha"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "-oha"
},
"expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -oha",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lower Sorbian: -oha"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*-agāˀ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *-agāˀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*-agāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-agāˀ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "-aga"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian -aga",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic *-agāˀ. Cognates include Lithuanian -aga.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "-oga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogamъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogojǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogǫ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogasъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogaxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-odzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-ogy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-oga",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "matati (“to swing, to lash”) → *matoga (“bustle, commotion”)"
},
{
"text": "trьvati (“to evade, to endure”) → *trьvoga (“alert”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deverbative, forming abstract nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "*-oba"
},
{
"word": "*-oda"
}
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "ostrъ (“sharp”) → *ostroga (“fence”)"
},
{
"text": "bьrlъ (“messy, deranged”) → *bьrloga (“lair, hollow”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Deadjectival, forming attributive nouns."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"morpheme",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "-ogъ"
}
],
"word": "-oga"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -oga meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.