"-o-" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See -o- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interfix

Etymology templates: {{etymon|sla-pro|id=interfix}} Head templates: {{head|sla-pro|interfix}} *-o-
  1. used in compound words; -o- Tags: morpheme, reconstruction Synonyms: -e- (english: after a soft consonant)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "-о-",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-о-",
            "3": "-а-",
            "q1": "stressed",
            "q2": "unstressed"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: (stressed) -о- (-o-), (unstressed) -а- (-a-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: (stressed) -о- (-o-), (unstressed) -а- (-a-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-о-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-ⱁ-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁ- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁ- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-о-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -о-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -о-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-o-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "-ü-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: -ü-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: -ü-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "-ô-"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: -ô-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: -ô-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: -o-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "id": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-o-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-o-",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic interfixes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "čьrnъ (“black”) + *-o- + *bylь (“plant, herb”) → *čьrnobylь (“mugwort”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bělъ (“white”) + *-o- + *golvъ (“headed”) → *bělogolvъ (“white headed”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dobrъ (“good”) + *-o- + *mirъ (“peace”) → *Dobromirъ (given name)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in compound words; -o-"
      ],
      "id": "en--o--sla-pro-interfix-IehWVbBq",
      "links": [
        [
          "-o-",
          "-o-"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "english": "after a soft consonant",
          "word": "-e-"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o-"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "orv",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old East Slavic: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old East Slavic: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-mru",
            "2": "-о-",
            "sc": "Cyrs"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Russian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Russian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ort",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Ruthenian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Ruthenian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "-о-",
            "3": "-а-",
            "q1": "stressed",
            "q2": "unstressed"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: (stressed) -о- (-o-), (unstressed) -а- (-a-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: (stressed) -о- (-o-), (unstressed) -а- (-a-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rue",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Carpathian Rusyn: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Carpathian Rusyn: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zle-ono",
            "2": "-о-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Novgorodian: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Novgorodian: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Church Slavonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-о-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Cyrillic script: -о- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Cyrillic script: -о- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "-ⱁ-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁ- (-o-)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Glagolitic script: -ⱁ- (-o-)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-о-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -о-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -о-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-o-",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-ocs",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Czech: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Czech: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cs",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Czech: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Czech: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polish: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polish: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "szl",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Silesian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Silesian: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pox",
            "2": "-ü-"
          },
          "expansion": "Polabian: -ü-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Polabian: -ü-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Pomeranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "csb",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Kashubian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kashubian: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-slv",
            "2": "-ô-"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovincian: -ô-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovincian: -ô-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sk",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovak: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovak: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sorbian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dsb",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Lower Sorbian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lower Sorbian: -o-"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hsb",
            "2": "-o-"
          },
          "expansion": "Upper Sorbian: -o-",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Upper Sorbian: -o-"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "id": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "interfix"
      },
      "expansion": "*-o-",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-o-",
  "pos": "interfix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic interfixes",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "čьrnъ (“black”) + *-o- + *bylь (“plant, herb”) → *čьrnobylь (“mugwort”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "bělъ (“white”) + *-o- + *golvъ (“headed”) → *bělogolvъ (“white headed”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "dobrъ (“good”) + *-o- + *mirъ (“peace”) → *Dobromirъ (given name)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "used in compound words; -o-"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-o-",
          "-o-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "after a soft consonant",
      "word": "-e-"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-o-"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -o- meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.