-anikъ in Proto-Slavic

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Etymology: Subclass of the broader suffix *-nikъ, particularly formed on the basis of the past passive participle suffix *-anъ + *-ikъ. Etymology templates: {{compound|sla-pro|*-anъ|*-ikъ|nocat=1}} *-anъ + *-ikъ Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], -anikъ [nominative, singular], -anika [dual, nominative], -anici [nominative, plural], -anika [genitive, singular], -aniku [dual, genitive], -anikъ [genitive, plural], -aniku [dative, singular], -anikoma [dative, dual], -anikomъ [dative, plural], -anikъ [accusative, singular], -anika [accusative, dual], -aniky [accusative, plural], -anikъmь [instrumental, singular], -anikomь [instrumental, singular], -anikoma [dual, instrumental], -aniky [instrumental, plural], -anicě [locative, singular], -aniku [dual, locative], -anicěxъ [locative, plural], -aniče [singular, vocative], -anika [dual, vocative], -anici [plural, vocative]

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-anъ",
        "3": "*-ikъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*-anъ + *-ikъ",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Subclass of the broader suffix *-nikъ, particularly formed on the basis of the past passive participle suffix\n*-anъ + *-ikъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anicě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anicěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-anikъ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "posъlati (“to send an envoy”) + *-anikъ → *posъlanikъ (“envoy”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pomazati (“to anoint”) + *-anikъ → *pomazanikъ (“anointed person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьzbьrati (“to choose, to select”) + *-anikъ → *jьzbьranikъ (“elected person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьzgъnati (“to chase away”) + *-anikъ → *jьzgъnanikъ (“exile”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vъzpitati (“to bring up”) + *-anikъ → *vъzpitanikъ (“pupil”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "From verbs in a-conjugation, predominantly forms agent nouns."
      ],
      "id": "en--anikъ-sla-pro-suffix-QtQRoXvQ",
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-anica"
        },
        {
          "english": "feminine counter-parts",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "-aničьka"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-anikъ"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*-anъ",
        "3": "*-ikъ",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "*-anъ + *-ikъ",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Subclass of the broader suffix *-nikъ, particularly formed on the basis of the past passive participle suffix\n*-anъ + *-ikъ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anikoma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anicě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anicěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-aniče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anika",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-anici",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-anikъ",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-anica"
    },
    {
      "english": "feminine counter-parts",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "-aničьka"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic masculine suffixes",
        "Proto-Slavic noun-forming suffixes",
        "Proto-Slavic suffixes"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "posъlati (“to send an envoy”) + *-anikъ → *posъlanikъ (“envoy”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "pomazati (“to anoint”) + *-anikъ → *pomazanikъ (“anointed person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьzbьrati (“to choose, to select”) + *-anikъ → *jьzbьranikъ (“elected person”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "jьzgъnati (“to chase away”) + *-anikъ → *jьzgъnanikъ (“exile”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "vъzpitati (“to bring up”) + *-anikъ → *vъzpitanikъ (“pupil”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "From verbs in a-conjugation, predominantly forms agent nouns."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-anikъ"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"-anikъ" meaning in Proto-Slavic

Suffix