See žigъ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "calorie, unit of heat",
"word": "žižьka"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "pin, dart for branding",
"word": "žigъlъ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to brand, to leave a burn mark",
"word": "zigovati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́жиг",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: вы́жиг (výžig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: вы́жиг (výžig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́жига",
"der": "1",
"t": "wastrel"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: вы́жига (výžiga, “wastrel”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: вы́жига (výžiga, “wastrel”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жи́г"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жи́г (žíg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жи́г (žíg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жиг"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жиг (žig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жиг (žig)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̑г",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жи̑г",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жи̑г"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȋg",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȋg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȋg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žȋg"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȋg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žȋg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "jeg"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: jeg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: jeg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zhig"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: zhig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: zhig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰgʷʰey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žьgati",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn, to brand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьgati (“to burn, to brand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*degʷis",
"3": "",
"4": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *degʷis (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dė̃gis",
"3": "",
"4": "burn scar"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dė̃gis (“burn scar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Action/result noun from Proto-Slavic *žьgati (“to burn, to brand”) via enlongation of the root vowel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). Akin to Proto-Celtic *degʷis (“flame, blaze”), Lithuanian dė̃gis (“burn scar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "židzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "židzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "židzěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "židzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "u"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žigъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "to burn",
"word": "žegti"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "heat",
"word": "žega"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hot, incandescent",
"word": "žežьkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brand, burn mark"
],
"id": "en-žigъ-sla-pro-noun-nyA2HY0Q",
"links": [
[
"brand",
"brand"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 69",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"residual heat, incandescence"
],
"id": "en-žigъ-sla-pro-noun-hxVQKWiA",
"links": [
[
"residual",
"residual"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"incandescence",
"incandescence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žigъ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰgʷʰey-",
"Proto-Slavic u-stem nouns",
"sla-pro:Fire",
"sla-pro:Temperature"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "calorie, unit of heat",
"word": "žižьka"
},
{
"english": "pin, dart for branding",
"word": "žigъlъ"
},
{
"english": "to brand, to leave a burn mark",
"word": "zigovati"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́жиг",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: вы́жиг (výžig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: вы́жиг (výžig)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "вы́жига",
"der": "1",
"t": "wastrel"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Russian: вы́жига (výžiga, “wastrel”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Russian: вы́жига (výžiga, “wastrel”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "жи́г"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: жи́г (žíg)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: жи́г (žíg)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "жиг"
},
"expansion": "Macedonian: жиг (žig)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Macedonian: жиг (žig)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̑г",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Cyrillic script: жи̑г",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cyrillic script: жи̑г"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "žȋg",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Latin script: žȋg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin script: žȋg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "žȋg"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: žȋg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: žȋg"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Non-Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "jeg"
},
"expansion": "Romanian: jeg",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Romanian: jeg"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "zhig"
},
"expansion": "Albanian: zhig",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Albanian: zhig"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰgʷʰey-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*žьgati",
"3": "",
"4": "to burn, to brand"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žьgati (“to burn, to brand”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰegʷʰ-",
"4": "",
"5": "to burn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-pro",
"2": "*degʷis",
"3": "",
"4": "flame, blaze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *degʷis (“flame, blaze”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "lt",
"2": "dė̃gis",
"3": "",
"4": "burn scar"
},
"expansion": "Lithuanian dė̃gis (“burn scar”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Action/result noun from Proto-Slavic *žьgati (“to burn, to brand”) via enlongation of the root vowel, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“to burn”). Akin to Proto-Celtic *degʷis (“flame, blaze”), Lithuanian dė̃gis (“burn scar”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "židzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigomъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigomь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "židzě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "židzěxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žiže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žiga",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "židzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "u-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmь",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "žigovu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigъxъ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "žigu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "žigove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"stem": "o"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "u"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/žigъ",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "to burn",
"word": "žegti"
},
{
"english": "heat",
"word": "žega"
},
{
"english": "hot, incandescent",
"word": "žežьkъ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"brand, burn mark"
],
"links": [
[
"brand",
"brand"
],
[
"burn",
"burn"
],
[
"mark",
"mark"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"residual heat, incandescence"
],
"links": [
[
"residual",
"residual"
],
[
"heat",
"heat"
],
[
"incandescence",
"incandescence"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "žigъ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for žigъ meaning in Proto-Slavic (7.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.