"šulo" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See šulo in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Cognate with Lithuanian šùlas (“post, pole, stave”), Old Prussian sulis (“stave”), and possibly Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood, beam”) Etymology templates: {{cog|lt|šùlas||post, pole, stave}} Lithuanian šùlas (“post, pole, stave”), {{cog|prg|sulis||stave}} Old Prussian sulis (“stave”), {{cog|grc|ξύλον||wood, beam}} Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood, beam”) Inflection templates: {{sla-decl-noun|stem=o}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], šulo [nominative, singular], šulě [dual, nominative], šula [nominative, plural], šula [genitive, singular], šulu [dual, genitive], šulъ [genitive, plural], šulu [dative, singular], šuloma [dative, dual], šulomъ [dative, plural], šulo [accusative, singular], šulě [accusative, dual], šula [accusative, plural], šulъmь [instrumental, singular], šulomь [instrumental, singular], šuloma [dual, instrumental], šuly [instrumental, plural], šulě [locative, singular], šulu [dual, locative], šulěxъ [locative, plural], šulo [singular, vocative], šulě [dual, vocative], šula [plural, vocative]
  1. post, pole Tags: neuter, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-šulo-sla-pro-noun-GF-5vMc5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "шу́ла",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: шу́ла f (šúla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: шу́ла f (šúla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шу́ло",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "fence post"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: шу́ло n (šúlo, “fence post”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Western",
            "2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(Western, dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Smolensk"
          },
          "expansion": "(Smolensk)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: шу́ло n (šúlo, “fence post”) (Western, dialectal), шу́ла f (šúla, “fence post”) (Smolensk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шу́ла",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "fence post"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: шу́ла f (šúla, “fence post”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: шу́ла f (šúla, “fence post”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "шу̑љ",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "block"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: шу̑љ m (“block”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: шу̑љ m (“block”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "shȗlj",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: shȗlj m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: shȗlj m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "šulj",
            "g": "m",
            "t": "sawn-off trunk, block"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: šulj m (“sawn-off trunk, block”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: šulj m (“sawn-off trunk, block”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "szuło",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "wooden pole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: szuło n (“wooden pole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: szuło n (“wooden pole”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šùlas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "post, pole, stave"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šùlas (“post, pole, stave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "sulis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian sulis (“stave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξύλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wood, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood, beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lithuanian šùlas (“post, pole, stave”), Old Prussian sulis (“stave”), and possibly Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood, beam”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šulo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "post, pole"
      ],
      "id": "en-šulo-sla-pro-noun-GF-5vMc5",
      "links": [
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šulo"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "be",
            "2": "шу́ла",
            "g": "f"
          },
          "expansion": "Belarusian: шу́ла f (šúla)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Belarusian: шу́ла f (šúla)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шу́ло",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "fence post"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: шу́ло n (šúlo, “fence post”)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Western",
            "2": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "(Western, dialectal)",
          "name": "i"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "Smolensk"
          },
          "expansion": "(Smolensk)",
          "name": "i"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: шу́ло n (šúlo, “fence post”) (Western, dialectal), шу́ла f (šúla, “fence post”) (Smolensk)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шу́ла",
            "g": "f",
            "t": "fence post"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: шу́ла f (šúla, “fence post”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: шу́ла f (šúla, “fence post”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "South Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Serbo-Croatian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "шу̑љ",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "block"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: шу̑љ m (“block”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: шу̑љ m (“block”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sh",
            "2": "shȗlj",
            "g": "m",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin script: shȗlj m",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin script: shȗlj m"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sl",
            "2": "šulj",
            "g": "m",
            "t": "sawn-off trunk, block"
          },
          "expansion": "Slovene: šulj m (“sawn-off trunk, block”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Slovene: šulj m (“sawn-off trunk, block”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zlw-opl",
            "2": "szuło",
            "g": "n",
            "t": "wooden pole"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Polish: szuło n (“wooden pole”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Polish: szuło n (“wooden pole”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "šùlas",
        "3": "",
        "4": "post, pole, stave"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian šùlas (“post, pole, stave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "prg",
        "2": "sulis",
        "3": "",
        "4": "stave"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Prussian sulis (“stave”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ξύλον",
        "3": "",
        "4": "wood, beam"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood, beam”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Lithuanian šùlas (“post, pole, stave”), Old Prussian sulis (“stave”), and possibly Ancient Greek ξύλον (xúlon, “wood, beam”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sla-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulomъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulъmь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulomь",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuloma",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šuly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulěxъ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šulě",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šula",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "o"
      },
      "name": "sla-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šulo",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Slavic hard neuter o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
        "Proto-Slavic neuter nouns",
        "Proto-Slavic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "post, pole"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "post",
          "post"
        ],
        [
          "pole",
          "pole"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šulo"
}

Download raw JSONL data for šulo meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.