"šulьga" meaning in Proto-Slavic

See šulьga in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Mostly likely from *šulъ (“broken”) + *-ьga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-, from *ḱes- (“to cut”). The alleged connection with *šȗjь (“left”) is probably erroneous. Etymology templates: {{suffix|sla-pro|*šulъ|*-ьga|t1=broken}} *šulъ (“broken”) + *-ьga, {{der|sla-pro|ine-bsl-pro|*śjaulas}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro|*ḱsewlos}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos, {{der|sla-pro|ine-pro||*ḱsewl-}} Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-
  1. (originally) maimed, chopped off (without right hand) Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-šulьga-sla-pro-noun-XmMYFyAE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьga Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 94 6 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 4 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header: 75 25 Disambiguation of Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьga: 60 40
  2. (East Slavic) left-handed Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-šulьga-sla-pro-noun-IN1qND~O Categories (other): Eastern regional Proto-Slavic
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: šulo, šula (english: post, pole, block, log), šuľati (english: to push)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шульга́",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: шульга́ (šulʹgá) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: шульга́ (šulʹgá) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шульга́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: шульга́ (šulʹhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: шульга́ (šulʹhá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*šulъ",
        "3": "*-ьga",
        "t1": "broken"
      },
      "expansion": "*šulъ (“broken”) + *-ьga",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śjaulas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱsewlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱsewl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mostly likely from *šulъ (“broken”) + *-ьga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-, from *ḱes- (“to cut”). The alleged connection with *šȗjь (“left”) is probably erroneous.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šulьga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "šulo"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "post, pole, block, log",
      "word": "šula"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "to push",
      "word": "šuľati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "94 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "75 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "60 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьga",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "maimed, chopped off (without right hand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-šulьga-sla-pro-noun-XmMYFyAE",
      "links": [
        [
          "maimed",
          "maimed"
        ],
        [
          "chopped",
          "chopped"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) maimed, chopped off (without right hand)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Eastern regional Proto-Slavic",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "left-handed"
      ],
      "id": "en-šulьga-sla-pro-noun-IN1qND~O",
      "links": [
        [
          "left-handed",
          "left-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "East Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(East Slavic) left-handed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "šulьga"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic lemmas",
    "Proto-Slavic nouns",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ьga",
    "Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "East Slavic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "шульга́",
            "qq": "dialectal"
          },
          "expansion": "Russian: шульга́ (šulʹgá) (dialectal)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Russian: шульга́ (šulʹgá) (dialectal)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "шульга́"
          },
          "expansion": "Ukrainian: шульга́ (šulʹhá)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ukrainian: шульга́ (šulʹhá)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*šulъ",
        "3": "*-ьga",
        "t1": "broken"
      },
      "expansion": "*šulъ (“broken”) + *-ьga",
      "name": "suffix"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*śjaulas"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ḱsewlos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*ḱsewl-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Mostly likely from *šulъ (“broken”) + *-ьga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śjaulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewlos, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱsewl-, from *ḱes- (“to cut”). The alleged connection with *šȗjь (“left”) is probably erroneous.",
  "lang": "Proto-Slavic",
  "lang_code": "sla-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/šulьga",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "šulo"
    },
    {
      "english": "post, pole, block, log",
      "word": "šula"
    },
    {
      "english": "to push",
      "word": "šuľati"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "maimed, chopped off (without right hand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "maimed",
          "maimed"
        ],
        [
          "chopped",
          "chopped"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "originally",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(originally) maimed, chopped off (without right hand)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Eastern regional Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "left-handed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left-handed",
          "left-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "East Slavic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(East Slavic) left-handed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Мельничук Олександр Савич"
  ],
  "word": "šulьga"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.