See čьrnota in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for čьrnota meaning in Proto-Slavic (5.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "чьрнота",
"3": "чернота"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: чьрнота (čĭrnota), чернота (černota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: чьрнота (čĭrnota), чернота (černota)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "чорнота́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: чорнота́ (čornotá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: чорнота́ (čornotá)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "чарната́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: чарната́ (čarnatá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: чарната́ (čarnatá)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "чорнота́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: чорнота́ (čornotá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: чорнота́ (čornotá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чернота́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: чернота́ (černotá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: чернота́ (černotá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чернота̀"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: чернота̀ (černotà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: чернота̀ (černotà)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "črnóta",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: črnóta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "črnóta"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: črnóta (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: črnóta (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "černota"
},
"expansion": "Czech: černota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: černota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "černota",
"3": "čiernota"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: černota, čiernota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: černota, čiernota"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьrnъ",
"3": "*-ota",
"t1": "black",
"t2": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "*čьrnъ (“black”) + *-ota (“-ness”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čьrnъ (“black”) + *-ota (“-ness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čьrnota",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьrnota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ota",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"id": "en-čьrnota-sla-pro-noun-GAE3F90-",
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "čьrnota"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "East Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "чьрнота",
"3": "чернота"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic: чьрнота (čĭrnota), чернота (černota)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old East Slavic: чьрнота (čĭrnota), чернота (černota)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zle-ort",
"2": "чорнота́"
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian: чорнота́ (čornotá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Ruthenian: чорнота́ (čornotá)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "чарната́"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian: чарната́ (čarnatá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Belarusian: чарната́ (čarnatá)"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "чорнота́"
},
"expansion": "Ukrainian: чорнота́ (čornotá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ukrainian: чорнота́ (čornotá)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "чернота́"
},
"expansion": "Russian: чернота́ (černotá)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Russian: чернота́ (černotá)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "чернота̀"
},
"expansion": "Bulgarian: чернота̀ (černotà)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bulgarian: чернота̀ (černotà)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sl",
"2": "črnóta",
"alt": "",
"bor": "",
"der": "",
"g": "",
"pos": "",
"t": ""
},
"expansion": "Slovene: črnóta",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tonal orthography"
},
"expansion": "(tonal orthography)",
"name": "i"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "črnóta"
},
"expansion": "Slovene: črnóta (tonal orthography)",
"name": "desc/sl-tonal"
}
],
"text": "Slovene: črnóta (tonal orthography)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "West Slavic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "černota"
},
"expansion": "Czech: černota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Czech: černota"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sk",
"2": "černota",
"3": "čiernota"
},
"expansion": "Slovak: černota, čiernota",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Slovak: černota, čiernota"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sla-pro",
"2": "*čьrnъ",
"3": "*-ota",
"t1": "black",
"t2": "-ness"
},
"expansion": "*čьrnъ (“black”) + *-ota (“-ness”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From *čьrnъ (“black”) + *-ota (“-ness”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sla-decl-noun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnota",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotamъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotojǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotǫ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotama",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotami",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotu",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotasъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotaxъ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoto",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnotě",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "čьrnoty",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čьrnota",
"g": "f"
},
"name": "sla-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Slavic",
"lang_code": "sla-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čьrnota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Slavic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Slavic feminine nouns",
"Proto-Slavic hard a-stem nouns",
"Proto-Slavic lemmas",
"Proto-Slavic nouns",
"Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-ota",
"Proto-Slavic terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "čьrnota"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Slavic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.