See ar- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "ӈарүˮүа"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan: ӈарүˮүа (ŋarüʔüa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nganasan: ӈарүˮүа (ŋarüʔüa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Enets:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enf",
"2": "нару",
"tr": "naru"
},
"expansion": "Forest Enets: нару (naru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Forest Enets: нару (naru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-fne",
"2": "няԓ"
},
"expansion": "Forest Nenets: няԓ (nyał)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Forest Nenets: няԓ (nyał)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "нярˮ"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: нярˮ (nyar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: нярˮ (nyar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-pro",
"2": "*ār-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *ār-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Selkup: *ār-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "ө̄рын"
},
"expansion": "Northern Selkup: ө̄рын (å̄ryn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Selkup: ө̄рын (å̄ryn), ө̄рыт (å̄ryt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Narym: а́рыӄ (áryq), а́рыӈ (áryŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Upper Ob: эарт (eart)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xas",
"2": "аруʼ"
},
"expansion": "Kamassian: аруʼ (aruʔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamassian: аруʼ (aruʔ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Resembles Proto-Uralic *ärä- (“to hinder, obstruct”), but the vowels do not correspond.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*ar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/ar-",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"across"
],
"id": "en-ar--syd-pro-adv-3rU4tQy2",
"links": [
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 20 19 12 1 29 2 2 1 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 98",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"in the way"
],
"id": "en-ar--syd-pro-adv-DjZaIHpw",
"links": [
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Samoyedic adverbs",
"Proto-Samoyedic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samoyedic lemmas",
"Proto-Samoyedic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nio",
"2": "ӈарүˮүа"
},
"expansion": "Nganasan: ӈарүˮүа (ŋarüʔüa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Nganasan: ӈарүˮүа (ŋarüʔüa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Enets:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enf",
"2": "нару",
"tr": "naru"
},
"expansion": "Forest Enets: нару (naru)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Forest Enets: нару (naru)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Nenets:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-fne",
"2": "няԓ"
},
"expansion": "Forest Nenets: няԓ (nyał)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Forest Nenets: няԓ (nyał)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yrk",
"2": "нярˮ"
},
"expansion": "Tundra Nenets: нярˮ (nyar)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tundra Nenets: нярˮ (nyar)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-pro",
"2": "*ār-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Selkup: *ār-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Selkup: *ār-"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-nor",
"2": "ө̄рын"
},
"expansion": "Northern Selkup: ө̄рын (å̄ryn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Selkup: ө̄рын (å̄ryn), ө̄рыт (å̄ryt)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sel-sou",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Southern Selkup:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Selkup:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Narym: а́рыӄ (áryq), а́рыӈ (áryŋ)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Upper Ob: эарт (eart)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xas",
"2": "аруʼ"
},
"expansion": "Kamassian: аруʼ (aruʔ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kamassian: аруʼ (aruʔ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Resembles Proto-Uralic *ärä- (“to hinder, obstruct”), but the vowels do not correspond.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syd-pro",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "*ar-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samoyedic",
"lang_code": "syd-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samoyedic/ar-",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"across"
],
"links": [
[
"across",
"across"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"in the way"
],
"links": [
[
"in the way",
"in the way"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "ar-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ar- meaning in Proto-Samoyedic (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samoyedic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.