"tuolkō" meaning in Proto-Samic

See tuolkō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Probably borrowed from unattested Western Proto-Norse [script needed] (*dolga-), from Proto-Germanic *dulgaz. Etymology templates: {{bor|smi-pro|gmq-pro|tr=*dolga-}} Proto-Norse [script needed] (*dolga-), {{der|smi-pro|gem-pro|*dulgaz}} Proto-Germanic *dulgaz Head templates: {{head|smi-pro|noun}} *tuolkō Inflection templates: {{smi-infl-noun-even|tuolkō}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tuolkō [nominative, singular], tuol̯k̯ōk [nominative, plural], tuol̯k̯ōm [accusative, singular], tuol̯k̯ōjtē [accusative, plural], tuolkōtē [partitive, singular], tuol̯k̯ōjtē [partitive, plural], tuol̯k̯ōn [genitive, singular], tuol̯k̯ōj [genitive, plural], tuolkōnē [essive, singular], tuol̯k̯ōjnē [essive, plural], tuol̯k̯ōsnē [inessive, singular], tuol̯k̯ōjnē [inessive, plural], tuol̯k̯ōstē [elative, singular], tuol̯k̯ōjstē [elative, plural], tuolkus̯ën [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], tuol̯k̯ōjnē [comitative, singular], tuol̯k̯ujnë [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural], tuol̯k̯ōptāk̯ëk [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural]
  1. bribe Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tuolkō-smi-pro-noun-~OBzJODn Categories (other): Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tuolkō meaning in Proto-Samic (3.4kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "dualgguo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: dualgguo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: dualgguo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "duolggo"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: duolggo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: duolggo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "duolgu"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: duolgu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: duolgu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*dolga-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*dolga-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dulgaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dulgaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from unattested Western Proto-Norse [script needed] (*dolga-), from Proto-Germanic *dulgaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkōtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkus̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ujnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuolkō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuolkō"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/tuolkō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "id": "en-tuolkō-smi-pro-noun-~OBzJODn",
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuolkō"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "dualgguo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: dualgguo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: dualgguo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "duolggo"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: duolggo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: duolggo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "duolgu"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: duolgu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: duolgu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*dolga-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*dolga-)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*dulgaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *dulgaz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably borrowed from unattested Western Proto-Norse [script needed] (*dolga-), from Proto-Germanic *dulgaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkōtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuolkus̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ujnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tuol̯k̯ōptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*tuolkō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tuolkō"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/tuolkō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Samic even nouns",
        "Proto-Samic even ō-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Samic lemmas",
        "Proto-Samic nouns",
        "Proto-Samic terms borrowed from Proto-Norse",
        "Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bribe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bribe",
          "bribe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tuolkō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.