"rusnë" meaning in Proto-Samic

See rusnë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fruzan (whence Old High German fror (“frost”)). Etymology templates: {{bor|smi-pro|gem-pro|*fruzan}} Proto-Germanic *fruzan, {{cog|goh|fror||frost}} Old High German fror (“frost”) Head templates: {{head|smi-pro|noun}} *rusnë Inflection templates: {{smi-infl-noun-even|rusnë}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], rusnë [nominative, singular], rus̯n̯ëk [nominative, plural], rus̯n̯ëm [accusative, singular], rus̯n̯ëjtē [accusative, plural], rusnëtē [partitive, singular], rus̯n̯ëjtē [partitive, plural], rus̯n̯ën [genitive, singular], rus̯n̯ëj [genitive, plural], rusnënē [essive, singular], rus̯n̯ëjnē [essive, plural], rus̯n̯ësnē [inessive, singular], rus̯n̯ëjnē [inessive, plural], rus̯n̯ëstē [elative, singular], rus̯n̯ëjstē [elative, plural], rusnës̯ën [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], rus̯n̯ëjnē [comitative, singular], rus̯n̯ëjnë [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural], rus̯n̯ëptāk̯ëk [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural]
  1. mist in freezing weather Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-rusnë-smi-pro-noun-jw6mdeHD Categories (other): Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for rusnë meaning in Proto-Samic (3.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "rasne"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: rasne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: rasne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "russna"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: russna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: russna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "russna"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: russna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: russna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "rusta"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: rusta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: rusta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "rustâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Inari Sami: rustâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inari Sami: rustâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "rustt"
          },
          "expansion": "Skolt Sami: rustt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skolt Sami: rustt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fruzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fruzan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fror",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fror (“frost”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fruzan (whence Old High German fror (“frost”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnëtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnënē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ësnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnës̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*rusnë",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rusnë"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/rusnë",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mist in freezing weather"
      ],
      "id": "en-rusnë-smi-pro-noun-jw6mdeHD",
      "links": [
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "freezing",
          "freezing"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusnë"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "rasne"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: rasne",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: rasne"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "russna"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: russna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: russna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "russna"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: russna",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: russna"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "rusta"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: rusta",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: rusta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Eastern Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smn",
            "2": "rustâ"
          },
          "expansion": "Inari Sami: rustâ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inari Sami: rustâ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sms",
            "2": "rustt"
          },
          "expansion": "Skolt Sami: rustt",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Skolt Sami: rustt"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fruzan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fruzan",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "goh",
        "2": "fror",
        "3": "",
        "4": "frost"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German fror (“frost”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *fruzan (whence Old High German fror (“frost”)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnëtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnënē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ësnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rusnës̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëjnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rus̯n̯ëptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*rusnë",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rusnë"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/rusnë",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Samic even nouns",
        "Proto-Samic even ë-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Samic lemmas",
        "Proto-Samic nouns",
        "Proto-Samic terms borrowed from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Germanic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mist in freezing weather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mist",
          "mist"
        ],
        [
          "freezing",
          "freezing"
        ],
        [
          "weather",
          "weather"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rusnë"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.