nālō in Proto-Samic

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Etymology: Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*nālō), from Proto-Germanic *nēþlō. Etymology templates: {{bor|smi-pro|gmq-pro|tr=*nālō}} Proto-Norse [script needed] (*nālō), {{der|smi-pro|gem-pro|*nēþlō}} Proto-Germanic *nēþlō Head templates: {{head|smi-pro|noun}} *nālō Inflection templates: {{smi-infl-noun-even|nālō}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], nālō [nominative, singular], nāl̯ōk [nominative, plural], nāl̯ōm [accusative, singular], nāl̯ōjtē [accusative, plural], nālōtē [partitive, singular], nāl̯ōjtē [partitive, plural], nāl̯ōn [genitive, singular], nāl̯ōj [genitive, plural], nālōnē [essive, singular], nāl̯ōjnē [essive, plural], nāl̯ōsnē [inessive, singular], nāl̯ōjnē [inessive, plural], nāl̯ōstē [elative, singular], nāl̯ōjstē [elative, plural], nālus̯ën [illative, singular], - [illative, plural], nāl̯ōjnē [comitative, singular], nāl̯ujnë [comitative, singular], - [comitative, plural], nāl̯ōptāk̯ëk [abessive, singular], - [abessive, plural]

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "naaloe"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: naaloe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: naaloe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "nálluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: nálluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: nálluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "nállo"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: nállo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: nállo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "nállo"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: nállo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: nállo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "nállu"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: nállu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: nállu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*nālō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*nālō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nēþlō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēþlō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*nālō), from Proto-Germanic *nēþlō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālōtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālus̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ujnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*nālō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nālō"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/nālō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "id": "en-nālō-smi-pro-noun-CYgfbtkz",
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nālō"
}

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{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Samic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sma",
            "2": "naaloe"
          },
          "expansion": "Southern Sami: naaloe",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Southern Sami: naaloe"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sju",
            "2": "nálluo"
          },
          "expansion": "Ume Sami: nálluo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ume Sami: nálluo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sje",
            "2": "nállo"
          },
          "expansion": "Pite Sami: nállo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Pite Sami: nállo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smj",
            "2": "nállo"
          },
          "expansion": "Lule Sami: nállo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lule Sami: nállo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "se",
            "2": "nállu"
          },
          "expansion": "Northern Sami: nállu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Northern Sami: nállu"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gmq-pro",
        "tr": "*nālō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Norse [script needed] (*nālō)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nēþlō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nēþlō",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Norse [script needed] (*nālō), from Proto-Germanic *nēþlō.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālōtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjtē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "partitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālōnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "essive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōsnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjstē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nālus̯ën",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōjnē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ujnë",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comitative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nāl̯ōptāk̯ëk",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*nālō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nālō"
      },
      "name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Samic",
  "lang_code": "smi-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/nālō",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Samic even nouns",
        "Proto-Samic even ō-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Samic lemmas",
        "Proto-Samic nouns",
        "Proto-Samic terms borrowed from Proto-Norse",
        "Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Norse",
        "Requests for native script for Proto-Norse terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "needle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "needle",
          "needle"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "nālō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"nālō" meaning in Proto-Samic

Noun