See lëvńē in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "lavdnje"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: lavdnje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: lavdnje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "lavnnje"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: lavnnje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: lavnnje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "lavdnji"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: lavdnji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: lavdnji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "lavŋe"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: lavŋe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: lavŋe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "lâuʹŋŋ"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: lâuʹŋŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: lâuʹŋŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "лаввьн"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: лаввьн (lavv’n)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: лаввьн (lavv’n) < лаввьӈ (lavv’ŋ) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "лаввьӈэ"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: лаввьӈэ (lâvvʼŋe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: лаввьӈэ (lâvvʼŋe)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Likely a substrate loanword.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńētē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńēnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńās̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lëvńē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lëvńē"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/lëvńē",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"peat"
],
"id": "en-lëvńē-smi-pro-noun-nNxDJ1Gt",
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lëvńē"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": ""
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "lavdnje"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: lavdnje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: lavdnje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "lavnnje"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: lavnnje",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: lavnnje"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "lavdnji"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: lavdnji",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: lavdnji"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "lavŋe"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: lavŋe",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: lavŋe"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "lâuʹŋŋ"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: lâuʹŋŋ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: lâuʹŋŋ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "лаввьн"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: лаввьн (lavv’n)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "obsolete"
},
"expansion": "(obsolete)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: лаввьн (lavv’n) < лаввьӈ (lavv’ŋ) (obsolete)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "лаввьӈэ"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: лаввьӈэ (lâvvʼŋe)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: лаввьӈэ (lâvvʼŋe)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Origin unknown. Likely a substrate loanword.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńētē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ij",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńēnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēsnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëvńās̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ijnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lëv̯ń̯ēptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*lëvńē",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lëvńē"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/lëvńē",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samic even nouns",
"Proto-Samic even ē-stem nouns",
"Proto-Samic lemmas",
"Proto-Samic nouns",
"Proto-Samic terms borrowed from substrate languages",
"Proto-Samic terms derived from substrate languages",
"Proto-Samic terms with unknown etymologies"
],
"glosses": [
"peat"
],
"links": [
[
"peat",
"peat"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "lëvńē"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lëvńē meaning in Proto-Samic (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (85b9f46 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.