See čuolmë in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for čuolmë meaning in Proto-Samic (4.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "tjoelme"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: tjoelme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: tjoelme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "tjualbma"
},
"expansion": "Ume Sami: tjualbma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ume Sami: tjualbma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "tjualbma"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: tjualbma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: tjualbma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "tjuolmma"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: tjuolmma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: tjuolmma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "čuolbma"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: čuolbma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: čuolbma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "čuolˈmâ"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: čuolˈmâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: čuolˈmâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "čuõlmm"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: čuõlmm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: čuõlmm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "чӯллм"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: чӯллм (čūllm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: чӯллм (čūllm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "чы̄ллм"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: чы̄ллм (čï̄llm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: чы̄ллм (čï̄llm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*ćolme"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćolme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "solmu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish solmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćolme. Related to Finnish solmu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmëtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmënē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ësnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmës̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*čuolmë",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čuolmë"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/čuolmë",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"id": "en-čuolmë-smi-pro-noun-7FgNHiNc",
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "čuolmë"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sma",
"2": "tjoelme"
},
"expansion": "Southern Sami: tjoelme",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Sami: tjoelme"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sju",
"2": "tjualbma"
},
"expansion": "Ume Sami: tjualbma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ume Sami: tjualbma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sje",
"2": "tjualbma"
},
"expansion": "Pite Sami: tjualbma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pite Sami: tjualbma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smj",
"2": "tjuolmma"
},
"expansion": "Lule Sami: tjuolmma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Lule Sami: tjuolmma"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "čuolbma"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami: čuolbma",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Sami: čuolbma"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Eastern Samic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smn",
"2": "čuolˈmâ"
},
"expansion": "Inari Sami: čuolˈmâ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Inari Sami: čuolˈmâ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sms",
"2": "čuõlmm"
},
"expansion": "Skolt Sami: čuõlmm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Skolt Sami: čuõlmm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjd",
"2": "чӯллм"
},
"expansion": "Kildin Sami: чӯллм (čūllm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kildin Sami: чӯллм (čūllm)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sjt",
"2": "чы̄ллм"
},
"expansion": "Ter Sami: чы̄ллм (čï̄llm)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ter Sami: чы̄ллм (čï̄llm)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "fiu-pro",
"3": "*ćolme"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćolme",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "solmu"
},
"expansion": "Finnish solmu",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Finno-Ugric *ćolme. Related to Finnish solmu.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "smi-infl-noun-even",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmëtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjtē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëj",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmënē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ësnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjstē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuolmës̯ën",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëjnë",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comitative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "čuol̯m̯ëptāk̯ëk",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*čuolmë",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "čuolmë"
},
"name": "smi-infl-noun-even"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Samic",
"lang_code": "smi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/čuolmë",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Samic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Samic even nouns",
"Proto-Samic even ë-stem nouns",
"Proto-Samic lemmas",
"Proto-Samic nouns",
"Proto-Samic terms derived from Proto-Finno-Ugric",
"Proto-Samic terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Ugric"
],
"glosses": [
"knot"
],
"links": [
[
"knot",
"knot"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "čuolmë"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Samic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.