See kutu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "くとぅーさい",
"3": "くつーさい",
"tr": "kutūsai",
"tr2": "kutsūsai"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: くとぅーさい (kutūsai), くつーさい (kutsūsai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: くとぅーさい (kutūsai), くつーさい (kutsūsai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "くちせん",
"tr": "khuchisen"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: くちせん (khuchisen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: くちせん (khuchisen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "くつぃなさり",
"tr": "kutsïnasari"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: くつぃなさり (kutsïnasari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: くつぃなさり (kutsïnasari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "くちさん",
"tr": "kuchisan"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: くちさん (kuchisan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: くちさん (kuchisan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "くつぃさん",
"tr": "kutsïsan"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: くつぃさん (kutsïsan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: くつぃさん (kutsïsan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "くちさん",
"tr": "kuchisan"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: くちさん (kuchisan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: くちさん (kuchisan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kutu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kutu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"painful"
],
"id": "en-kutu-jpx-ryu-pro-adj-X18lPiHr",
"links": [
[
"painful",
"painful"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tone class BC"
},
"expansion": "(tone class BC)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Hateruma: 靴 (fuchi) (tone class BC)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tone class BC (LH tone)"
},
"expansion": "(tone class BC (LH tone))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ishigaki: 草鞋 (futsï) (tone class BC (LH tone))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kabira: 靴 (futsï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "草鞋",
"tr": "c'i"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 草鞋 (c'i)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tone class B"
},
"expansion": "(tone class B)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 草鞋 (c'i) (tone class B)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kutu",
"t": "shoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kutu (“shoe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kutu (“shoe”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kutu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kutu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"id": "en-kutu-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-79ocklKR",
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 8 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 2 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"straw sandals"
],
"id": "en-kutu-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-JLnQ-H9p",
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"sandals",
"sandal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Ryukyuan adjectives",
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan nouns",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "くとぅーさい",
"3": "くつーさい",
"tr": "kutūsai",
"tr2": "kutsūsai"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: くとぅーさい (kutūsai), くつーさい (kutsūsai)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: くとぅーさい (kutūsai), くつーさい (kutsūsai)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "くちせん",
"tr": "khuchisen"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: くちせん (khuchisen)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: くちせん (khuchisen)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "くつぃなさり",
"tr": "kutsïnasari"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami Ōshima: くつぃなさり (kutsïnasari)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami Ōshima: くつぃなさり (kutsïnasari)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "くちさん",
"tr": "kuchisan"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: くちさん (kuchisan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: くちさん (kuchisan)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "くつぃさん",
"tr": "kutsïsan"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: くつぃさん (kutsïsan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: くつぃさん (kutsïsan)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "くちさん",
"tr": "kuchisan"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: くちさん (kuchisan)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: くちさん (kuchisan)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*kutu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kutu",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"painful"
],
"links": [
[
"painful",
"painful"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan nouns",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tone class BC"
},
"expansion": "(tone class BC)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Hateruma: 靴 (fuchi) (tone class BC)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tone class BC (LH tone)"
},
"expansion": "(tone class BC (LH tone))",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Ishigaki: 草鞋 (futsï) (tone class BC (LH tone))"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kabira: 靴 (futsï)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "草鞋",
"tr": "c'i"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 草鞋 (c'i)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "tone class B"
},
"expansion": "(tone class B)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 草鞋 (c'i) (tone class B)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kutu",
"t": "shoe"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kutu (“shoe”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Japonic *kutu (“shoe”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kutu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kutu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shoe"
],
"links": [
[
"shoe",
"shoe"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"straw sandals"
],
"links": [
[
"straw",
"straw"
],
[
"sandals",
"sandal"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kutu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kutu meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan (4.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Ryukyuan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.