See kawa in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for kawa meaning in Proto-Ryukyuan (6.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "川",
"tr": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: 川 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: 川 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "川",
"tr": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 川 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 川 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "川",
"tr": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 川 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "川",
"tr": "hō"
},
"expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 川 (hō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 川 (hō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "川",
"tr": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "川",
"tr": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 川 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toku-No-Shima: 川 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kō"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 川 (kō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 川 (kō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 川 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 川 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 川 (kā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "well"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kapa",
"4": "",
"5": "source of freshwater"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kapa (“source of freshwater”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Japonic *kapa (“source of freshwater”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kawa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kawa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spring, well"
],
"id": "en-kawa-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-MsGk1NsK",
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kawa"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: 皮, 革 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: 皮, 革 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 皮, 革 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 皮, 革 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 皮, 革 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hō"
},
"expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 皮, 革 (hō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 皮, 革 (hō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "xo, xō"
},
"expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 皮, 革 (xo, xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toku-No-Shima: 皮, 革 (xo, xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hō"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 皮, 革 (hō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 皮, 革 (hō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 皮, 革 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 皮, 革 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 皮, 革 (kā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kapa",
"4": "",
"5": "bark, hide, skin; leather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kapa (“bark, hide, skin; leather”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Japonic *kapa (“bark, hide, skin; leather”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kawa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kawa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bark, hide, skin"
],
"id": "en-kawa-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-zP0ci~Cg",
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"id": "en-kawa-jpx-ryu-pro-noun-UCJHKygx",
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kawa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan nouns",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"jpx-ryu-pro:Hides",
"jpx-ryu-pro:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "川",
"tr": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: 川 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: 川 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "川",
"tr": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 川 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 川 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "川",
"tr": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 川 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "川",
"tr": "hō"
},
"expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 川 (hō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 川 (hō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "川",
"tr": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 川 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "川",
"tr": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 川 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toku-No-Shima: 川 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kō"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 川 (kō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 川 (kō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 川 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 川 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "川",
"tr": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 川 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 川 (kā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "well"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kapa",
"4": "",
"5": "source of freshwater"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kapa (“source of freshwater”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Japonic *kapa (“source of freshwater”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kawa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kawa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"spring, well"
],
"links": [
[
"spring",
"spring"
],
[
"well",
"well"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kawa"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Ryukyuan entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Ryukyuan lemmas",
"Proto-Ryukyuan nouns",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Proto-Ryukyuan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"jpx-ryu-pro:Hides",
"jpx-ryu-pro:Water"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzg",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kikai: 皮, 革 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kikai: 皮, 革 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hā"
},
"expansion": "Kunigami: 皮, 革 (hā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kunigami: 皮, 革 (hā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryn",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Northern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Okinawan: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Okinawan: 皮, 革 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "okn",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hō"
},
"expansion": "Oki-No-Erabu: 皮, 革 (hō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oki-No-Erabu: 皮, 革 (hō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ams",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "xō"
},
"expansion": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Southern Amami-Oshima: 皮, 革 (xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tkn",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "xo, xō"
},
"expansion": "Toku-No-Shima: 皮, 革 (xo, xō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toku-No-Shima: 皮, 革 (xo, xō)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yox",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "hō"
},
"expansion": "Yoron: 皮, 革 (hō)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yoron: 皮, 革 (hō)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Miyako: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Miyako: 皮, 革 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yaeyama: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yaeyama: 皮, 革 (kā)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "皮",
"3": "革",
"tr2": "kā"
},
"expansion": "Yonaguni: 皮, 革 (kā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yonaguni: 皮, 革 (kā)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "skin"
},
"expansion": "table",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kapa",
"4": "",
"5": "bark, hide, skin; leather"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kapa (“bark, hide, skin; leather”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "table\nFrom Proto-Japonic *kapa (“bark, hide, skin; leather”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*kawa",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Ryukyuan",
"lang_code": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Ryukyuan/kawa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bark, hide, skin"
],
"links": [
[
"bark",
"bark"
],
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"skin",
"skin"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"leather"
],
"links": [
[
"leather",
"leather"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kawa"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Ryukyuan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-07-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (e79c026 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.