"ur" meaning in Proto-Permic

See ur in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Uralic *ora. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *oraba and Proto-Samic *oarēvē. Etymology templates: {{inh|urj-prm-pro|urj-pro|*ora}} Proto-Uralic *ora, {{cog|urj-fin-pro|*oraba}} Proto-Finnic *oraba, {{cog|smi-pro|*oarēvē}} Proto-Samic *oarēvē Head templates: {{head|urj-prm-pro|noun|stem|*ur-}} *ur (stem *ur-) Inflection templates: {{urj-prm-decl}} Forms: ur- [stem], no-table-tags [table-tags], ur [nominative, singular], urjas [nominative, plural], ur [accusative, indefinite, singular], urjas [accusative, indefinite, plural], uräs [accusative, definite, singular], urjasäs [accusative, definite, plural], urän [instrumental, singular], urjasän [instrumental, plural], urtäk [caritive, singular], urjastäk [caritive, plural], urla [consecutive, singular], urjasla [consecutive, plural], urlän [genitive, singular], urjaslän [genitive, plural], urliś [ablative, singular], urjasliś [ablative, plural], urli [dative, singular], urjasli [dative, plural], urin [inessive, singular], urjasin [inessive, plural], uriś [elative, singular], urjasiś [elative, plural], urä [illative, singular], urjasä [illative, plural], urśań [egressive, singular], urjasśań [egressive, plural], urlań [approximative, singular], urjaslań [approximative, plural], uräʒ́ [singular, terminative], urjasäʒ́ [plural, terminative], urti [singular, translative], urjasti [plural, translative]
  1. squirrel Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-ur-urj-prm-pro-noun-lgo4rOda Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
          "lang_code": "koi",
          "roman": "ur",
          "word": "ур"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Yazva",
          "lang_code": "urj-kya",
          "roman": "ur",
          "word": "ур"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "lang_code": "kpv",
          "roman": "ur",
          "word": "ур"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Komi",
      "lang_code": "kv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*oraba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oraba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*oarēvē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *oarēvē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ora. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *oraba and Proto-Samic *oarēvē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ur-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-prm-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uräs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjastäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urlän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjaslän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urlań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjaslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uräʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasäʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "*ur-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ur (stem *ur-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "urj-prm-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Permic",
  "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-ur-urj-prm-pro-noun-lgo4rOda",
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ur"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "descendants": [
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Permyak",
          "lang_code": "koi",
          "roman": "ur",
          "word": "ур"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Yazva",
          "lang_code": "urj-kya",
          "roman": "ur",
          "word": "ур"
        },
        {
          "lang": "Komi-Zyrian",
          "lang_code": "kpv",
          "roman": "ur",
          "word": "ур"
        }
      ],
      "lang": "Komi",
      "lang_code": "kv"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*ora"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *ora",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-fin-pro",
        "2": "*oraba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Finnic *oraba",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "smi-pro",
        "2": "*oarēvē"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Samic *oarēvē",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Uralic *ora. Cognates include Proto-Finnic *oraba and Proto-Samic *oarēvē.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ur-",
      "tags": [
        "stem"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urj-prm-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ur",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "indefinite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uräs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasäs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urtäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjastäk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "consecutive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urlän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjaslän",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasliś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uriś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasiś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasä",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasśań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urlań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjaslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "approximative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uräʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasäʒ́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "translative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "urjasti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "translative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "urj-prm-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "stem",
        "4": "*ur-"
      },
      "expansion": "*ur (stem *ur-)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "urj-prm-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Permic",
  "lang_code": "urj-prm-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Permic/ur",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Permic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Permic lemmas",
        "Proto-Permic nouns",
        "Proto-Permic terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Proto-Permic terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "urj-prm-pro:Squirrels"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "squirrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "squirrel",
          "squirrel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ur"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ur meaning in Proto-Permic (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Permic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.