"tubuq" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See tubuq in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /tubuʔ/, /tubuq/
Etymology: From Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq. Etymology templates: {{inh|poz-pro|map-pro|*Cubuq}} Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|verb}} *tubuq
  1. (intransitive) to grow (to become bigger) Tags: intransitive, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tubuq-poz-pro-verb-Ugc8gOFq Categories (other): Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for tubuq meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (8.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvv",
            "2": "tuf"
          },
          "expansion": "Kola: tuf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kola: tuf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gimán: tub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pacific:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fj",
            "2": "tubu",
            "3": "tuvu"
          },
          "expansion": "Fijian: tubu, tuvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fijian: tubu, tuvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*tupu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *tupu\nNuclear Polynesian:\nEastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kupu\nMangarevan: tupu\nMarquesan: tupu\nRapa Nui: tupu\nTahitic:\nMaori: tupu, tipu (dialectal)\nRarotongan: tupu\nTahitian: tupu\nTuamotuan: tupu\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nNukuoro: tumu, dubu\nSikaiana: tupu\nTuvaluan: tupu\nFutunic:\nEast Futuna: tupu\nFutuna-Aniwa: tupu\nPukapukan: tupu\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tupu\nTokelauan: tupu\nTongic:\nNiuean: tupu\nTongan: tupu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *tupu\nNuclear Polynesian:\nEastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kupu\nMangarevan: tupu\nMarquesan: tupu\nRapa Nui: tupu\nTahitic:\nMaori: tupu, tipu (dialectal)\nRarotongan: tupu\nTahitian: tupu\nTuamotuan: tupu\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nNukuoro: tumu, dubu\nSikaiana: tupu\nTuvaluan: tupu\nFutunic:\nEast Futuna: tupu\nFutuna-Aniwa: tupu\nPukapukan: tupu\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tupu\nTokelauan: tupu\nTongic:\nNiuean: tupu\nTongan: tupu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rtm",
            "2": "fupu"
          },
          "expansion": "Rotuman: fupu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rotuman: fupu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeast Solomonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aia",
            "2": "subu"
          },
          "expansion": "Arosi: subu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arosi: subu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nlg",
            "2": "tumbu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gela: tumbu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gela: tumbu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvc",
            "2": "tuvu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kove: tuvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kove: tuvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "meu",
            "2": "tubu"
          },
          "expansion": "Motu: tubu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Motu: tubu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksd",
            "2": "tubu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tolai: tubu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tolai: tubu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kayanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ree",
            "2": "tubu",
            "3": "tuvu"
          },
          "expansion": "Rejang Kayan: tubu, tuvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rejang Kayan: tubu, tuvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Sarawakan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mel",
            "2": "tubu'",
            "3": "tobo'"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Melanau: tubu', tobo'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Melanau: tubu', tobo'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwest Sabahan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txa",
            "2": "tu'u",
            "3": "tumu'u"
          },
          "expansion": "Tombonuo: tu'u, tumu'u",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tombonuo: tu'u, tumu'u"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*tubuq"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *tubuq\nBatanic:\nItbayaten: tovo\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: tubu\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nMansaka: tobo\nTagalog: tubo\nVisayan:\nAklanon: tubo\nCebuano: tubu\nHiligaynon: tubu\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: tubu\nManobo:\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: tuvu\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: tubu\nNorthern Luzon:\nCagayan Valley:\nIsnag: tubo\nItawit: tuhu\nIlocano: tubo\nSouth–Central Cordilleran:\nBatad Ifugao: tubu\nCentral Bontoc: tubu\nKankanaey: tubo\nPangasinan: tobo\nSangiric:\nSangir: tuwo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *tubuq\nBatanic:\nItbayaten: tovo\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: tubu\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nMansaka: tobo\nTagalog: tubo\nVisayan:\nAklanon: tubo\nCebuano: tubu\nHiligaynon: tubu\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: tubu\nManobo:\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: tuvu\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: tubu\nNorthern Luzon:\nCagayan Valley:\nIsnag: tubo\nItawit: tuhu\nIlocano: tubo\nSouth–Central Cordilleran:\nBatad Ifugao: tubu\nCentral Bontoc: tubu\nKankanaey: tubo\nPangasinan: tobo\nSangiric:\nSangir: tuwo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bna",
            "2": "tumbu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonerate: tumbu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonerate: tumbu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbc",
            "2": "tubu"
          },
          "expansion": "Toba Batak: tubu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Toba Batak: tubu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "tubuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: tubuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: tubuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmc-pro",
            "2": "*tamuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Chamic: *tamuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Chamic: *tamuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*tumbuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tumbuh\nIban: tumbuh, tumboh\nMalay: tumbuh / تومبوه\nIndonesian: tumbuh\nMinangkabau: tumbuah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *tumbuh\nIban: tumbuh, tumboh\nMalay: tumbuh / تومبوه\nIndonesian: tumbuh\nMinangkabau: tumbuah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "tuwuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: tuwuh\nJavanese: ꦠꦸꦮꦸꦃ (tuwuh, “sprout; descendant; grow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬳᬸᬄ (tuuh, “growth, age; stature; live”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬯᬸᬄ (tuwuh, “growth, age”)\n→ Malay: tubuh (“body”)\nIndonesian: tubuh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: tuwuh\nJavanese: ꦠꦸꦮꦸꦃ (tuwuh, “sprout; descendant; grow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬳᬸᬄ (tuuh, “growth, age; stature; live”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬯᬸᬄ (tuwuh, “growth, age”)\n→ Malay: tubuh (“body”)\nIndonesian: tubuh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Cubuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tubuq",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tubuq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (to become bigger)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tubuq-poz-pro-verb-Ugc8gOFq",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow (to become bigger)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tubuʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tubuq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubuq"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvv",
            "2": "tuf"
          },
          "expansion": "Kola: tuf",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kola: tuf"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Gimán: tub"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central-Eastern Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Pacific:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fj",
            "2": "tubu",
            "3": "tuvu"
          },
          "expansion": "Fijian: tubu, tuvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Fijian: tubu, tuvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-pol-pro",
            "2": "*tupu"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Polynesian: *tupu\nNuclear Polynesian:\nEastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kupu\nMangarevan: tupu\nMarquesan: tupu\nRapa Nui: tupu\nTahitic:\nMaori: tupu, tipu (dialectal)\nRarotongan: tupu\nTahitian: tupu\nTuamotuan: tupu\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nNukuoro: tumu, dubu\nSikaiana: tupu\nTuvaluan: tupu\nFutunic:\nEast Futuna: tupu\nFutuna-Aniwa: tupu\nPukapukan: tupu\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tupu\nTokelauan: tupu\nTongic:\nNiuean: tupu\nTongan: tupu",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Polynesian: *tupu\nNuclear Polynesian:\nEastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: kupu\nMangarevan: tupu\nMarquesan: tupu\nRapa Nui: tupu\nTahitic:\nMaori: tupu, tipu (dialectal)\nRarotongan: tupu\nTahitian: tupu\nTuamotuan: tupu\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nNukuoro: tumu, dubu\nSikaiana: tupu\nTuvaluan: tupu\nFutunic:\nEast Futuna: tupu\nFutuna-Aniwa: tupu\nPukapukan: tupu\nSamoic:\nSamoan: tupu\nTokelauan: tupu\nTongic:\nNiuean: tupu\nTongan: tupu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rtm",
            "2": "fupu"
          },
          "expansion": "Rotuman: fupu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rotuman: fupu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southeast Solomonic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "aia",
            "2": "subu"
          },
          "expansion": "Arosi: subu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Arosi: subu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nlg",
            "2": "tumbu"
          },
          "expansion": "Gela: tumbu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Gela: tumbu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Oceanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kvc",
            "2": "tuvu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kove: tuvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kove: tuvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "meu",
            "2": "tubu"
          },
          "expansion": "Motu: tubu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Motu: tubu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ksd",
            "2": "tubu"
          },
          "expansion": "Tolai: tubu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tolai: tubu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Kayanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ree",
            "2": "tubu",
            "3": "tuvu"
          },
          "expansion": "Rejang Kayan: tubu, tuvu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Rejang Kayan: tubu, tuvu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Bornean:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Sarawakan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mel",
            "2": "tubu'",
            "3": "tobo'"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Melanau: tubu', tobo'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Melanau: tubu', tobo'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southwest Sabahan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "txa",
            "2": "tu'u",
            "3": "tumu'u"
          },
          "expansion": "Tombonuo: tu'u, tumu'u",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tombonuo: tu'u, tumu'u"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*tubuq"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *tubuq\nBatanic:\nItbayaten: tovo\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: tubu\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nMansaka: tobo\nTagalog: tubo\nVisayan:\nAklanon: tubo\nCebuano: tubu\nHiligaynon: tubu\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: tubu\nManobo:\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: tuvu\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: tubu\nNorthern Luzon:\nCagayan Valley:\nIsnag: tubo\nItawit: tuhu\nIlocano: tubo\nSouth–Central Cordilleran:\nBatad Ifugao: tubu\nCentral Bontoc: tubu\nKankanaey: tubo\nPangasinan: tobo\nSangiric:\nSangir: tuwo",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *tubuq\nBatanic:\nItbayaten: tovo\nCentral Luzon:\nKapampangan: tubu\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nMansaka: tobo\nTagalog: tubo\nVisayan:\nAklanon: tubo\nCebuano: tubu\nHiligaynon: tubu\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: tubu\nManobo:\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: tuvu\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: tubu\nNorthern Luzon:\nCagayan Valley:\nIsnag: tubo\nItawit: tuhu\nIlocano: tubo\nSouth–Central Cordilleran:\nBatad Ifugao: tubu\nCentral Bontoc: tubu\nKankanaey: tubo\nPangasinan: tobo\nSangiric:\nSangir: tuwo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Celebic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bna",
            "2": "tumbu"
          },
          "expansion": "Bonerate: tumbu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Bonerate: tumbu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bbc",
            "2": "tubu"
          },
          "expansion": "Toba Batak: tubu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Toba Batak: tubu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-msa-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "tubuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: tubuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: tubuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mcm-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cmc-pro",
            "2": "*tamuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Chamic: *tamuh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Chamic: *tamuh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*tumbuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *tumbuh\nIban: tumbuh, tumboh\nMalay: tumbuh / تومبوه\nIndonesian: tumbuh\nMinangkabau: tumbuah",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *tumbuh\nIban: tumbuh, tumboh\nMalay: tumbuh / تومبوه\nIndonesian: tumbuh\nMinangkabau: tumbuah"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "tuwuh"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: tuwuh\nJavanese: ꦠꦸꦮꦸꦃ (tuwuh, “sprout; descendant; grow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬳᬸᬄ (tuuh, “growth, age; stature; live”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬯᬸᬄ (tuwuh, “growth, age”)\n→ Malay: tubuh (“body”)\nIndonesian: tubuh",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: tuwuh\nJavanese: ꦠꦸꦮꦸꦃ (tuwuh, “sprout; descendant; grow”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬳᬸᬄ (tuuh, “growth, age; stature; live”)\n→ Balinese: ᬢᬸᬯᬸᬄ (tuwuh, “growth, age”)\n→ Malay: tubuh (“body”)\nIndonesian: tubuh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "map-pro",
        "3": "*Cubuq"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *Cubuq.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tubuq",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tubuq",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian intransitive verbs",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow (to become bigger)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to grow (to become bigger)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tubuʔ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tubuq/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "tubuq"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-06 using wiktextract (372f256 and 664a3bc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.