See tapi in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pendau",
"lang_code": "ums",
"word": "tapi"
}
],
"lang": "Tomini–Tolitoli",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Wolio",
"lang_code": "wlo",
"word": "tepi"
}
],
"lang": "Wotu–Wolio",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Celebic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Buru (Indonesia)",
"lang_code": "mhs",
"word": "tapih"
}
],
"lang": "Central Maluku",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yamdena",
"lang_code": "jmd",
"word": "tafi"
}
],
"lang": "Kei–Tanimbar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kambera",
"lang_code": "xbr",
"word": "tàpi"
}
],
"lang": "Sumba–Flores",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"word": "tåfye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"roman": "tapi",
"word": "ᬢᬧᬶ"
}
],
"lang": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"word": "tampoe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Haroi",
"lang_code": "hro",
"word": "cơpŏi"
},
{
"lang": "Haroi",
"lang_code": "hro",
"word": "cơpŏai"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Eastern Cham",
"lang_code": "cjm",
"roman": "tapei",
"word": "ꩅꩇꨬ"
},
{
"lang": "Western Cham",
"lang_code": "cja",
"roman": "tapai",
"word": "ꩅꩇꨰ"
}
],
"lang": "Cham",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Coastal Cham",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Roglai",
"lang_code": "rog",
"word": "tupơi"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Chamic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Jarai",
"lang_code": "jra",
"word": "tơ̆pơi"
},
{
"lang": "Rade",
"lang_code": "rad",
"word": "kpei"
}
],
"lang": "Highlands Chamic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Chamic",
"lang_code": "cmc-pro",
"word": "*tampɛy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "tampi"
},
{
"lang": "Mualang",
"lang_code": "mtd",
"word": "tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Ibanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"word": "tampi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "tampi"
},
{
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"word": "tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Malayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Urak Lawoi'",
"lang_code": "urk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "tapih",
"word": "ตาปิฮ"
}
],
"lang": "Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"word": "*tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Chamic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"roman": "tapi",
"word": "ᮒᮕᮤ"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "tapi",
"word": "ꦠꦥꦶ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Bontoc",
"lang_code": "lbk",
"word": "tapi"
}
],
"lang": "Meso-Cordilleran",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Luzon",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "South-Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro",
"word": "*ta(m)pi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tahəpi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of *tahəpi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tapəS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tapəS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of *tahəpi, from a suffixed form of Proto-Austronesian *tapəS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tapi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tapi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to winnow"
],
"id": "en-tapi-poz-pro-verb-aIC5XdqY",
"links": [
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tapi/"
}
],
"word": "tapi"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Pendau",
"lang_code": "ums",
"word": "tapi"
}
],
"lang": "Tomini–Tolitoli",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Wolio",
"lang_code": "wlo",
"word": "tepi"
}
],
"lang": "Wotu–Wolio",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Celebic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Buru (Indonesia)",
"lang_code": "mhs",
"word": "tapih"
}
],
"lang": "Central Maluku",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Yamdena",
"lang_code": "jmd",
"word": "tafi"
}
],
"lang": "Kei–Tanimbar",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Kambera",
"lang_code": "xbr",
"word": "tàpi"
}
],
"lang": "Sumba–Flores",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Chamorro",
"lang_code": "ch",
"word": "tåfye"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"roman": "tapi",
"word": "ᬢᬧᬶ"
}
],
"lang": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Acehnese",
"lang_code": "ace",
"word": "tampoe"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Haroi",
"lang_code": "hro",
"word": "cơpŏi"
},
{
"lang": "Haroi",
"lang_code": "hro",
"word": "cơpŏai"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Eastern Cham",
"lang_code": "cjm",
"roman": "tapei",
"word": "ꩅꩇꨬ"
},
{
"lang": "Western Cham",
"lang_code": "cja",
"roman": "tapai",
"word": "ꩅꩇꨰ"
}
],
"lang": "Cham",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Coastal Cham",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Northern Roglai",
"lang_code": "rog",
"word": "tupơi"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Chamic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Jarai",
"lang_code": "jra",
"word": "tơ̆pơi"
},
{
"lang": "Rade",
"lang_code": "rad",
"word": "kpei"
}
],
"lang": "Highlands Chamic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Chamic",
"lang_code": "cmc-pro",
"word": "*tampɛy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Iban",
"lang_code": "iba",
"word": "tampi"
},
{
"lang": "Mualang",
"lang_code": "mtd",
"word": "tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Ibanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Brunei Malay",
"lang_code": "kxd",
"word": "tampi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"word": "tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"word": "tampi"
},
{
"lang": "Minangkabau",
"lang_code": "min",
"word": "tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Malayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Urak Lawoi'",
"lang_code": "urk",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"roman": "tapih",
"word": "ตาปิฮ"
}
],
"lang": "Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"word": "*tampi"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Chamic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Sundanese",
"lang_code": "su",
"roman": "tapi",
"word": "ᮒᮕᮤ"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"roman": "tapi",
"word": "ꦠꦥꦶ"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "tapi"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Bontoc",
"lang_code": "lbk",
"word": "tapi"
}
],
"lang": "Meso-Cordilleran",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Luzon",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "South-Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro",
"word": "*ta(m)pi"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*tahəpi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of *tahəpi",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tapəS"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tapəS",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Doublet of *tahəpi, from a suffixed form of Proto-Austronesian *tapəS.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*tapi",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/tapi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian doublets",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to winnow"
],
"links": [
[
"winnow",
"winnow"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tapi/"
}
],
"word": "tapi"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tapi meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.