See qaʀus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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{
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},
{
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"word": "*qaʀus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "pqe-pro",
"word": "*qaʀus"
}
],
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"lang_code": "poz-cet-pro"
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{
"descendants": [
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"descendants": [
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}
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],
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},
{
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{
"descendants": [
{
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"word": "aus"
}
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],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Ibatan",
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"word": "āyos"
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],
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},
{
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"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "ágos"
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{
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{
"descendants": [
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}
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},
{
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{
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"word": "agus"
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"lang_code": "mno"
}
],
"lang": "Greater Central Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Isnag",
"lang_code": "isd",
"word": "áyus"
}
],
"lang": "Cagayan Valley",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"lang": "Ilocano",
"lang_code": "ilo",
"word": "árus"
},
{
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{
"lang": "Kankanaey",
"lang_code": "kne",
"word": "áyus"
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],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
"lang_code": "phi-pro",
"word": "*qaʀus"
},
{
"descendants": [
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"lang": "Nias",
"lang_code": "nia",
"word": "hou"
},
{
"lang": "Simeulue",
"lang_code": "smr",
"word": "alus"
}
],
"lang": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Lampung Api",
"lang_code": "ljp",
"word": "haʀus"
}
],
"lang": "Lampungic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"word": "ahus"
},
{
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"word": "arus"
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],
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},
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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],
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},
{
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{
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{
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],
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"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "hos"
},
{
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"lang": "Buginese",
"lang_code": "bug",
"word": "aru'"
},
{
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"word": "arusu'"
},
{
"lang": "Mandar",
"lang_code": "mdr",
"word": "arus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-South Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro"
}
],
"lang": "Western Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*qaʀus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaʀus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"current (water)"
],
"id": "en-qaʀus-poz-pro-noun-uhRHTQKK",
"links": [
[
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"current"
]
],
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}
],
"word": "qaʀus"
}
{
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{
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"lang_code": "unknown"
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{
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"lang_code": "poz-hce-pro"
},
{
"lang": "Proto-Oceanic",
"lang_code": "poz-oce-pro",
"word": "*qaʀus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "pqe-pro",
"word": "*qaʀus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-cet-pro"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
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"lang_code": "nij",
"word": "asoh"
}
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"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Greater Barito",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Central Melanau",
"lang_code": "mel",
"word": "aus"
}
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"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "North Borneo",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "ivb",
"word": "āyos"
}
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"lang": "Batanic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"word": "águs"
}
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"lang": "Central Luzon",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"word": "ágos"
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{
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{
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"lang_code": "ceb",
"word": "águs"
}
],
"lang": "Visayan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Central Philippine",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"word": "agos"
}
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"lang": "Danao",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"lang_code": "bkd",
"word": "agus"
}
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"lang_code": "mno"
}
],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"word": "áyus"
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"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"word": "árus"
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{
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"lang_code": "kne",
"word": "áyus"
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],
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"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Northern Luzon",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
"lang_code": "phi-pro",
"word": "*qaʀus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "nia",
"word": "hou"
},
{
"lang": "Simeulue",
"lang_code": "smr",
"word": "alus"
}
],
"lang": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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"lang_code": "ljp",
"word": "haʀus"
}
],
"lang": "Lampungic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
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{
"lang": "Balinese",
"lang_code": "ban",
"word": "ahus"
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{
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"lang_code": "sas",
"word": "arus"
}
],
"lang": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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{
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"lang_code": "iba",
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"lang_code": "id",
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],
"word": "arus"
}
],
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"word": "arus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayic",
"lang_code": "poz-mly-pro",
"word": "*harus"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Chamic",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"lang": "Malayo-Sumbawan",
"lang_code": "unknown"
},
{
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"word": "harus"
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],
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"lang_code": "jv",
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"inherited"
],
"roman": "arus",
"word": "ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀"
},
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"raw_tags": [
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"inherited"
],
"word": "os-os"
}
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"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "arus"
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}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
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"inherited"
],
"roman": "arus",
"word": "ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀"
},
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "os-os"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "harus"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Indonesian",
"lang_code": "id",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "harus"
}
],
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"uncertain"
],
"word": "harus"
}
],
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"raw_tags": [
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"inherited"
],
"roman": "arus",
"word": "ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀"
},
{
"lang": "Javanese",
"lang_code": "jv",
"raw_tags": [
"inherited",
"inherited"
],
"word": "os-os"
}
],
"lang": "Old Javanese",
"lang_code": "kaw",
"word": "hos"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Buginese",
"lang_code": "bug",
"word": "aru'"
},
{
"lang": "Makasar",
"lang_code": "mak",
"word": "arusu'"
},
{
"lang": "Mandar",
"lang_code": "mdr",
"word": "arus"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-South Sulawesi",
"lang_code": "poz-ssw-pro"
}
],
"lang": "Western Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "unknown"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*qaʀus",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaʀus",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"poz-pro:Liquids"
],
"glosses": [
"current (water)"
],
"links": [
[
"current",
"current"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "qaʀus"
}
Download raw JSONL data for qaʀus meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (5.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.