See qayam in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for qayam meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (5.7kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun",
"head": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "*qayam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qayam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "43 26 8 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 18 8 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 17 8 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 26 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"domesticated animal (animals that are tame)"
],
"id": "en-qayam-poz-pro-noun-PpIbz15p",
"links": [
[
"domesticated",
"domesticated#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pet"
],
"id": "en-qayam-poz-pro-noun-u7pXMY9x",
"links": [
[
"pet",
"pet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toy; plaything"
],
"id": "en-qayam-poz-pro-noun-de0m5uGI",
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy#English"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔajam/"
},
{
"ipa": "/qajam/"
}
],
"word": "qayam"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian: *qayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kayanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxr",
"2": "ayam"
},
"expansion": "Murik (Malaysia): ayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Murik (Malaysia): ayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Borneo:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabah:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tayam"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tayam"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "tazam"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: tazam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: tazam"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "azam"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: azam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: azam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *qayam\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBikol:\nBikol Central: ayam\nIriga Bicolano: ayam\nNorthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nSouthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nMansaka: ayam\nTagalog: ayam\nVisayan:\nCebuan:\nCebuano: ayam\nCentral Visayan:\nHiligaynon: ayam\nRomblomanon: ayam\nWaray-Waray: ayam\nWestern Visayan:\nAklanon: ayam\nInonhan: ayam\nKinaray-a: ayam\nDanao:\nMaranao: ayam\nManobo:\nKagayanen: ayam\nSarangani Manobo: ayam-ayam\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: ayam\nNorthern Luzon:\nGaddang: ayam\nIsnag: ayam\nItawit: ayam\nLubuagan Kalinga: ayam\nSouth Mindanao:\nTiruray: ayam",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *qayam\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBikol:\nBikol Central: ayam\nIriga Bicolano: ayam\nNorthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nSouthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nMansaka: ayam\nTagalog: ayam\nVisayan:\nCebuan:\nCebuano: ayam\nCentral Visayan:\nHiligaynon: ayam\nRomblomanon: ayam\nWaray-Waray: ayam\nWestern Visayan:\nAklanon: ayam\nInonhan: ayam\nKinaray-a: ayam\nDanao:\nMaranao: ayam\nManobo:\nKagayanen: ayam\nSarangani Manobo: ayam-ayam\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: ayam\nNorthern Luzon:\nGaddang: ayam\nIsnag: ayam\nItawit: ayam\nLubuagan Kalinga: ayam\nSouth Mindanao:\nTiruray: ayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dms",
"2": "neang"
},
"expansion": "Dampelas: neang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dampelas: neang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "aja"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: aja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: aja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "charm"
},
"expansion": "Palauan: charm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palauan: charm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ayam"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: ayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: ayam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*hayam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *hayam\nBrunei Malay: ayam\nMalay: ayam / hayam / ايم / هايم\nIndonesian: ayam\nUrak Lawoi': ฮายับ (hayap)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *hayam\nBrunei Malay: ayam\nMalay: ayam / hayam / ايم / هايم\nIndonesian: ayam\nUrak Lawoi': ฮายับ (hayap)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "hayam"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: hayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: hayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "hayam",
"3": "ayam"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: hayam, ayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: hayam, ayam"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "*qayam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qayam",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to play"
],
"id": "en-qayam-poz-pro-verb-JCN-luUY",
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔajam/"
},
{
"ipa": "/qajam/"
}
],
"word": "qayam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun",
"head": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "*qayam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qayam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"domesticated animal (animals that are tame)"
],
"links": [
[
"domesticated",
"domesticated#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pet"
],
"links": [
[
"pet",
"pet#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"toy; plaything"
],
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy#English"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔajam/"
},
{
"ipa": "/qajam/"
}
],
"word": "qayam"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian: *qayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Kayanic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mxr",
"2": "ayam"
},
"expansion": "Murik (Malaysia): ayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Murik (Malaysia): ayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Borneo:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabah:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "tayam"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: tayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: tayam"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "tazam"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: tazam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: tazam"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "drg",
"2": "azam"
},
"expansion": "Rungus: azam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rungus: azam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *qayam\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBikol:\nBikol Central: ayam\nIriga Bicolano: ayam\nNorthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nSouthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nMansaka: ayam\nTagalog: ayam\nVisayan:\nCebuan:\nCebuano: ayam\nCentral Visayan:\nHiligaynon: ayam\nRomblomanon: ayam\nWaray-Waray: ayam\nWestern Visayan:\nAklanon: ayam\nInonhan: ayam\nKinaray-a: ayam\nDanao:\nMaranao: ayam\nManobo:\nKagayanen: ayam\nSarangani Manobo: ayam-ayam\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: ayam\nNorthern Luzon:\nGaddang: ayam\nIsnag: ayam\nItawit: ayam\nLubuagan Kalinga: ayam\nSouth Mindanao:\nTiruray: ayam",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *qayam\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nBikol:\nBikol Central: ayam\nIriga Bicolano: ayam\nNorthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nSouthern Catanduanes Bicolano: ayam\nMansaka: ayam\nTagalog: ayam\nVisayan:\nCebuan:\nCebuano: ayam\nCentral Visayan:\nHiligaynon: ayam\nRomblomanon: ayam\nWaray-Waray: ayam\nWestern Visayan:\nAklanon: ayam\nInonhan: ayam\nKinaray-a: ayam\nDanao:\nMaranao: ayam\nManobo:\nKagayanen: ayam\nSarangani Manobo: ayam-ayam\nWestern Bukidnon Manobo: ayam\nNorthern Luzon:\nGaddang: ayam\nIsnag: ayam\nItawit: ayam\nLubuagan Kalinga: ayam\nSouth Mindanao:\nTiruray: ayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dms",
"2": "neang"
},
"expansion": "Dampelas: neang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dampelas: neang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "aja"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: aja",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: aja"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pau",
"2": "charm"
},
"expansion": "Palauan: charm",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palauan: charm"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "ayam"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: ayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: ayam"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*hayam"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *hayam\nBrunei Malay: ayam\nMalay: ayam / hayam / ايم / هايم\nIndonesian: ayam\nUrak Lawoi': ฮายับ (hayap)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *hayam\nBrunei Malay: ayam\nMalay: ayam / hayam / ايم / هايم\nIndonesian: ayam\nUrak Lawoi': ฮายับ (hayap)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "hayam"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: hayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: hayam"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "hayam",
"3": "ayam"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: hayam, ayam",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: hayam, ayam"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "verb",
"head": "*qayam"
},
"expansion": "*qayam",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qayam",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "manuk"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to play"
],
"links": [
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʔajam/"
},
{
"ipa": "/qajam/"
}
],
"word": "qayam"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.