"qaʀus" meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian

See qaʀus in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʔaʀus/, /qaʀus/
Head templates: {{head|poz-pro|noun}} *qaʀus
  1. current (water) Tags: reconstruction

Download JSON data for qaʀus meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (8.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian::"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Flores:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "arihu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kambera: arihu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kambera: arihu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "*qaʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *qaʀus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *qaʀus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kwh",
            "2": "larus"
          },
          "expansion": "Kowiai: larus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kowiai: larus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*qaʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *qaʀus\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: yau\nProto-Polynesian: *qau\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: au\nMangarevan: au\nNorth Marquesan: au\nRapa Nui: au\nTahitic:\nMaori: au\nRakahanga-Manihiki: e au\nRapa: au\nRarotongan: au\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: au\nNukuoro: au\nTakuu: au\nTuvaluan: au\nFutunic:\nAnuta: au\nFutuna-Aniwa: au\nPukapukan: au\nTikopia: au\nSamoic:\nSamoan: au\nTokelauan: au\nTongic:\nNiuean: āu\nTongan: ʻau\nRotuman: au\nWestern Fijian: yau\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: éwú-\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: ar\nWestern Oceanic:\nPapuan Tip:\nBunama: 'alusa\nBwanabwana: kalus-i\nMotu: aru",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *qaʀus\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: yau\nProto-Polynesian: *qau\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: au\nMangarevan: au\nNorth Marquesan: au\nRapa Nui: au\nTahitic:\nMaori: au\nRakahanga-Manihiki: e au\nRapa: au\nRarotongan: au\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: au\nNukuoro: au\nTakuu: au\nTuvaluan: au\nFutunic:\nAnuta: au\nFutuna-Aniwa: au\nPukapukan: au\nTikopia: au\nSamoic:\nSamoan: au\nTokelauan: au\nTongic:\nNiuean: āu\nTongan: ʻau\nRotuman: au\nWestern Fijian: yau\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: éwú-\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: ar\nWestern Oceanic:\nPapuan Tip:\nBunama: 'alusa\nBwanabwana: kalus-i\nMotu: aru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nij",
            "2": "asoh"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngaju: asoh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngaju: asoh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Borneo:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mel",
            "2": "aus"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Melanau: aus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Melanau: aus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*qaʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *qaʀus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *qaʀus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Batanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ivb",
            "2": "āyos"
          },
          "expansion": "Ibatan: āyos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ibatan: āyos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Luzon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pam",
            "2": "agus",
            "alt": "águs"
          },
          "expansion": "Kapampangan: águs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kapampangan: águs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "agos",
            "alt": "ágos"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: ágos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: ágos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Visayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "agus",
            "alt": "águs"
          },
          "expansion": "Cebuano: águs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cebuano: águs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "agos"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: agos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: agos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Manobo:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bkd",
            "2": "agus"
          },
          "expansion": "Binukid: agus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Binukid: agus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Luzon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cagayan Valley:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isd",
            "2": "ayus",
            "alt": "áyus"
          },
          "expansion": "Isnag: áyus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Isnag: áyus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilo",
            "2": "arus",
            "alt": "árus"
          },
          "expansion": "Ilocano: árus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ilocano: árus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Meso-Cordilleran:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kne",
            "2": "ayus",
            "alt": "áyus"
          },
          "expansion": "Kankanaey: áyus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kankanaey: áyus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nia",
            "2": "hou"
          },
          "expansion": "Nias: hou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nias: hou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smr",
            "2": "alus"
          },
          "expansion": "Simeulue: alus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Simeulue: alus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lampungic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ljp",
            "2": "haʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Lampung Api: haʀus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lampung Api: haʀus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ahus"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: ahus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: ahus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "arus"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: arus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: arus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*harus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *harus\nIban: arus\nMalay: arus\n> Indonesian: arus (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *harus\nIban: arus\nMalay: arus\n> Indonesian: arus (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "arus",
            "3": "hos"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: arus, harus, hos\n> Javanese: ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀ (arus) (inherited)\n>? Malay: harus\n> Indonesian: harus (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: arus, harus, hos\n> Javanese: ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀ (arus) (inherited)\n>? Malay: harus\n> Indonesian: harus (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "os-os",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: os-os (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: os-os (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-ssw-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "aru'"
          },
          "expansion": "Buginese: aru'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buginese: aru'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "arusu'"
          },
          "expansion": "Makasar: arusu'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Makasar: arusu'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "arus"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandar: arus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandar: arus"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*qaʀus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaʀus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "current (water)"
      ],
      "id": "en-qaʀus-poz-pro-noun-uhRHTQKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaʀus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/qaʀus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "qaʀus"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-cet-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian::"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Sumba–Flores:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xbr",
            "2": "arihu"
          },
          "expansion": "Kambera: arihu",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kambera: arihu"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pqe-pro",
            "2": "*qaʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *qaʀus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *qaʀus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-hce-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kwh",
            "2": "larus"
          },
          "expansion": "Kowiai: larus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kowiai: larus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-oce-pro",
            "2": "*qaʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *qaʀus\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: yau\nProto-Polynesian: *qau\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: au\nMangarevan: au\nNorth Marquesan: au\nRapa Nui: au\nTahitic:\nMaori: au\nRakahanga-Manihiki: e au\nRapa: au\nRarotongan: au\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: au\nNukuoro: au\nTakuu: au\nTuvaluan: au\nFutunic:\nAnuta: au\nFutuna-Aniwa: au\nPukapukan: au\nTikopia: au\nSamoic:\nSamoan: au\nTokelauan: au\nTongic:\nNiuean: āu\nTongan: ʻau\nRotuman: au\nWestern Fijian: yau\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: éwú-\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: ar\nWestern Oceanic:\nPapuan Tip:\nBunama: 'alusa\nBwanabwana: kalus-i\nMotu: aru",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Oceanic: *qaʀus\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: yau\nProto-Polynesian: *qau\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian:\nProto-Eastern Polynesian:\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: au\nMangarevan: au\nNorth Marquesan: au\nRapa Nui: au\nTahitic:\nMaori: au\nRakahanga-Manihiki: e au\nRapa: au\nRarotongan: au\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: au\nNukuoro: au\nTakuu: au\nTuvaluan: au\nFutunic:\nAnuta: au\nFutuna-Aniwa: au\nPukapukan: au\nTikopia: au\nSamoic:\nSamoan: au\nTokelauan: au\nTongic:\nNiuean: āu\nTongan: ʻau\nRotuman: au\nWestern Fijian: yau\nMicronesian:\nChuukese: éwú-\nSouthern Oceanic:\nMota: ar\nWestern Oceanic:\nPapuan Tip:\nBunama: 'alusa\nBwanabwana: kalus-i\nMotu: aru"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "West Barito:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nij",
            "2": "asoh"
          },
          "expansion": "Ngaju: asoh",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ngaju: asoh"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "North Borneo:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Sarawak:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mel",
            "2": "aus"
          },
          "expansion": "Central Melanau: aus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Central Melanau: aus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "phi-pro",
            "2": "*qaʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *qaʀus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Philippine: *qaʀus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Batanic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ivb",
            "2": "āyos"
          },
          "expansion": "Ibatan: āyos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ibatan: āyos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Luzon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pam",
            "2": "agus",
            "alt": "águs"
          },
          "expansion": "Kapampangan: águs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kapampangan: águs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Central Philippine:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tl",
            "2": "agos",
            "alt": "ágos"
          },
          "expansion": "Tagalog: ágos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Tagalog: ágos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Visayan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 6,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ceb",
            "2": "agus",
            "alt": "águs"
          },
          "expansion": "Cebuano: águs",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cebuano: águs"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Danao:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mrw",
            "2": "agos"
          },
          "expansion": "Maranao: agos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Maranao: agos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Manobo:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bkd",
            "2": "agus"
          },
          "expansion": "Binukid: agus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Binukid: agus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Luzon:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Cagayan Valley:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "isd",
            "2": "ayus",
            "alt": "áyus"
          },
          "expansion": "Isnag: áyus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Isnag: áyus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ilo",
            "2": "arus",
            "alt": "árus"
          },
          "expansion": "Ilocano: árus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Ilocano: árus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Meso-Cordilleran:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 5,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kne",
            "2": "ayus",
            "alt": "áyus"
          },
          "expansion": "Kankanaey: áyus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kankanaey: áyus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nia",
            "2": "hou"
          },
          "expansion": "Nias: hou",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Nias: hou"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "smr",
            "2": "alus"
          },
          "expansion": "Simeulue: alus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Simeulue: alus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Lampungic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ljp",
            "2": "haʀus"
          },
          "expansion": "Lampung Api: haʀus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Lampung Api: haʀus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Sumbawan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Bali–Sasak–Sumbawa:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ban",
            "2": "ahus"
          },
          "expansion": "Balinese: ahus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Balinese: ahus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sas",
            "2": "arus"
          },
          "expansion": "Sasak: arus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sasak: arus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Malayo-Chamic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 4,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-mly-pro",
            "2": "*harus"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *harus\nIban: arus\nMalay: arus\n> Indonesian: arus (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Malayic: *harus\nIban: arus\nMalay: arus\n> Indonesian: arus (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kaw",
            "2": "arus",
            "3": "hos"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Javanese: arus, harus, hos\n> Javanese: ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀ (arus) (inherited)\n>? Malay: harus\n> Indonesian: harus (inherited)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Javanese: arus, harus, hos\n> Javanese: ꦲꦫꦸꦱ꧀ (arus) (inherited)\n>? Malay: harus\n> Indonesian: harus (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jv",
            "2": "os-os",
            "inh": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "> Javanese: os-os (inherited)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "> Javanese: os-os (inherited)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "poz-ssw-pro",
            "2": "-"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "bug",
            "2": "aru'"
          },
          "expansion": "Buginese: aru'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Buginese: aru'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mak",
            "2": "arusu'"
          },
          "expansion": "Makasar: arusu'",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Makasar: arusu'"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mdr",
            "2": "arus"
          },
          "expansion": "Mandar: arus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mandar: arus"
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "poz-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*qaʀus",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
  "lang_code": "poz-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/qaʀus",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "poz-pro:Liquids"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "current (water)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "current",
          "current#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʔaʀus/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/qaʀus/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "qaʀus"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (1b9bfc5 and 0136956). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.