See paŋdan in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for paŋdan meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (10.8kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Flores–Lembata:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ski",
"2": "pedang"
},
"expansion": "Sika: pedang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sika: pedang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "pàndangu"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: pàndangu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: pàndangu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqy",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Manggarai: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manggarai: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reb",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Rembong: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rembong: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timor–Babar:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bpz",
"2": "henak"
},
"expansion": "Bilba: henak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bilba: henak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lti",
"2": "edna",
"3": "enna"
},
"expansion": "Leti (Indonesia): edna, enna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leti (Indonesia): edna, enna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdt",
"2": "hedan"
},
"expansion": "Tetun Dili: hedan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetun Dili: hedan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "*panran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "*fanran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwh",
"2": "fodan"
},
"expansion": "Kowiai: fodan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kowiai: fodan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*padran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nPapitalai: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nPapitalai: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "fandrana"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: fandrana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: fandrana"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*paŋdan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "ponda"
},
"expansion": "Muna: ponda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: ponda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "pondani"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: pondani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: pondani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Moklenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwt",
"2": "panan"
},
"expansion": "Moken: panan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moken: panan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwv",
"2": "padat"
},
"expansion": "Mentawai: padat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mentawai: padat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smr",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Simeulue: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simeulue: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "påhong"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: påhong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: påhong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "pandan",
"3": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mad",
"2": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Madurese: pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Madurese: pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "paṇḍan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "pandhan",
"3": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "panreng"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: panreng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: panreng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "pandeng"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: pandeng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: pandeng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sly",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Selayar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Selayar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "pondan"
},
"expansion": "Tae': pondan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': pondan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*paŋudaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*paŋdan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/paŋdan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the screw pines; Pandanus spp."
],
"id": "en-paŋdan-poz-pro-noun-JweQZ9JX",
"links": [
[
"screw pine",
"screw pine"
],
[
"Pandanus",
"Pandanus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paŋdan/"
}
],
"word": "paŋdan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Flores–Lembata:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ski",
"2": "pedang"
},
"expansion": "Sika: pedang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sika: pedang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "pàndangu"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: pàndangu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: pàndangu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqy",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Manggarai: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manggarai: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reb",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Rembong: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rembong: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timor–Babar:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bpz",
"2": "henak"
},
"expansion": "Bilba: henak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bilba: henak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lti",
"2": "edna",
"3": "enna"
},
"expansion": "Leti (Indonesia): edna, enna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leti (Indonesia): edna, enna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdt",
"2": "hedan"
},
"expansion": "Tetun Dili: hedan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetun Dili: hedan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "*panran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "*fanran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwh",
"2": "fodan"
},
"expansion": "Kowiai: fodan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kowiai: fodan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*padran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nPapitalai: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nPapitalai: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "fandrana"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: fandrana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: fandrana"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*paŋdan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "ponda"
},
"expansion": "Muna: ponda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: ponda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "pondani"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: pondani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: pondani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Moklenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwt",
"2": "panan"
},
"expansion": "Moken: panan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moken: panan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwv",
"2": "padat"
},
"expansion": "Mentawai: padat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mentawai: padat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smr",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Simeulue: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simeulue: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "påhong"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: påhong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: påhong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "pandan",
"3": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mad",
"2": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Madurese: pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Madurese: pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "paṇḍan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "pandhan",
"3": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "panreng"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: panreng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: panreng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "pandeng"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: pandeng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: pandeng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sly",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Selayar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Selayar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "pondan"
},
"expansion": "Tae': pondan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': pondan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*paŋudaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*paŋdan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/paŋdan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"poz-pro:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"any of the screw pines; Pandanus spp."
],
"links": [
[
"screw pine",
"screw pine"
],
[
"Pandanus",
"Pandanus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paŋdan/"
}
],
"word": "paŋdan"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.