See paŋdan on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aklanon: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "pangdan",
"3": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: pangdan, pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: pangdan, pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Minahasan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tnt",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Tontemboan: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tontemboan: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isd",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Isnag: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Isnag: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Kankanaey: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kankanaey: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rth",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Ratahan: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ratahan: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tld",
"2": "pondanna",
"3": "pondangnga"
},
"expansion": "Talaud: pondanna, pondangnga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talaud: pondanna, pondangnga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*paŋdan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*paŋudaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*paŋdan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
"lang_code": "phi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/paŋdan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Philippine entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the screw pines; Pandanus spp."
],
"id": "en-paŋdan-phi-pro-noun-ZM2b0xR5",
"links": [
[
"screw pine",
"screw pine"
],
[
"Pandanus",
"Pandanus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paŋdan/"
}
],
"word": "paŋdan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Flores–Lembata:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ski",
"2": "pedang"
},
"expansion": "Sika: pedang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sika: pedang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "pàndangu"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: pàndangu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: pàndangu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqy",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Manggarai: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manggarai: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reb",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Rembong: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rembong: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timor–Babar:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bpz",
"2": "henak"
},
"expansion": "Bilba: henak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bilba: henak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lti",
"2": "edna",
"3": "enna"
},
"expansion": "Leti: edna, enna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leti: edna, enna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdt",
"2": "hedan"
},
"expansion": "Tetun Dili: hedan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetun Dili: hedan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "*panran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "*fanran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwh",
"2": "fodan"
},
"expansion": "Kowiai: fodan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kowiai: fodan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*padran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nManus Koro: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nManus Koro: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "fandrana"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: fandrana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: fandrana"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*paŋdan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "ponda"
},
"expansion": "Muna: ponda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: ponda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "pondani"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: pondani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: pondani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Moklenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwt",
"2": "panan"
},
"expansion": "Moken: panan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moken: panan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwv",
"2": "padat"
},
"expansion": "Mentawai: padat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mentawai: padat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smr",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Simeulue: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simeulue: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "påhong"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: påhong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: påhong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "pandan",
"3": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mad",
"2": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Madurese: pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Madurese: pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "paṇḍan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "pandhan",
"3": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "panreng"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: panreng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: panreng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "pandeng"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: pandeng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: pandeng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sly",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Selayar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Selayar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "pondan"
},
"expansion": "Tae': pondan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': pondan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*paŋudaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*paŋdan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/paŋdan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any of the screw pines; Pandanus spp."
],
"id": "en-paŋdan-poz-pro-noun-JweQZ9JX",
"links": [
[
"screw pine",
"screw pine"
],
[
"Pandanus",
"Pandanus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paŋdan/"
}
],
"word": "paŋdan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-cet-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Flores–Lembata:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ski",
"2": "pedang"
},
"expansion": "Sika: pedang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sika: pedang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sumba–Flores:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xbr",
"2": "pàndangu"
},
"expansion": "Kambera: pàndangu",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kambera: pàndangu"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mqy",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Manggarai: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Manggarai: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "reb",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Rembong: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Rembong: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Timor–Babar:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bpz",
"2": "henak"
},
"expansion": "Bilba: henak",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bilba: henak"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lti",
"2": "edna",
"3": "enna"
},
"expansion": "Leti: edna, enna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Leti: edna, enna"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tdt",
"2": "hedan"
},
"expansion": "Tetun Dili: hedan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tetun Dili: hedan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pqe-pro",
"2": "*panran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *panran"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-hce-pro",
"2": "*fanran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Halmahera-Cenderawasih: *fanran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kwh",
"2": "fodan"
},
"expansion": "Kowiai: fodan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kowiai: fodan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-oce-pro",
"2": "*padran"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nManus Koro: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Oceanic: *padran\nAdmiralty Islands:\nManus:\nEastern:\nAndra-Hus: pah\nLeipon: padr\nManus Koro: par\nIntermediate:\nLou: par\nSoutheast:\nLoniu: pa\nWestern:\nAua: para\nWuvulu: paxa\nCentral-Eastern Oceanic:\nCentral Pacific:\nFijian: vadra\nProto-Polynesian: *fara\nProto-Nuclear Polynesian: *fala\nProto-Eastern Polynesian: *fara\nMarquesic:\nHawaiian: hala\nMangarevan: ʻara\nNorth Marquesan: haʻa\nSouth Marquesan: faʻa\nTahitic:\nMaori: whara, hara\nRakahanga-Manihiki: hara\nRarotongan: ‘ara\nTahitian: fara\nTuamotuan: fara, hara\nWestern Polynesian:\nEllicean–Outlier:\nKapingamarangi: hala\nNukumanu: hara\nPileni: hala\nSikaiana: hala\nTakuu: fara, hara\nTuvaluan: fala\nFutunic:\nAnuta: para, paa\nEast Futuna: fala\nFutuna-Aniwa: fara\nPukapukan: wala\nTikopia: fara\nSamoic:\nSamoan: fala\nTokelauan: fala\nTongic: *faa\nNiuean: fā\nTongan: fā, faá\nRotuman: hata\nWestern Fijian: vadra\nMicronesian:\nGilbertese: ara\nPuluwat: faar\nWoleaian: fash, fasha\nSoutheast Solomonic:\nLau: fada-da\nSouthern Oceanic:\nIaai: watr\nSt. Matthias Islands:\nMussau-Emira: arana\nWestern Oceanic:\nGedaged: pad\nGitua: pada\nMbula: paanda"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Western Malayo-Polynesian:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Barito:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mg",
"2": "fandrana"
},
"expansion": "Malagasy: fandrana",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Malagasy: fandrana"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nij",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Ngaju: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ngaju: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "*paŋdan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Philippine: *paŋdan\nGreater Central Philippine:\nCentral Philippine:\nAklanon: pangdan\nBikol Central: pangdan, pandan\nCebuano: pangdan\nTagalog: pandan\nDanao:\nMaranao: pandan\nGorontalo–Mongondow:\nMongondow: pondang\nSouth Mangyan:\nHanunoo: pangdan\nMinahasan:\nTontemboan: pondang\nNorthern Luzon:\nIlocano: pangdan\nIsnag: pandan\nKankanaey: pangdan\nSangiric:\nRatahan: pondang\nSangir: pondang\nTalaud: pondanna, pondangnga"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Celebic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mnb",
"2": "ponda"
},
"expansion": "Muna: ponda",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Muna: ponda"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pmf",
"2": "pondani"
},
"expansion": "Pamona: pondani",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pamona: pondani"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Moklenic:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwt",
"2": "panan"
},
"expansion": "Moken: panan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Moken: panan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northwest Sumatra–Barrier Islands:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "btx",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Karo Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Karo Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bbc",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Toba Batak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Toba Batak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mwv",
"2": "padat"
},
"expansion": "Mentawai: padat",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mentawai: padat"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "smr",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Simeulue: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Simeulue: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ch",
"2": "påhong"
},
"expansion": "Chamorro: påhong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Chamorro: påhong"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-msa-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bali–Sasak:"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ban",
"2": "pandan",
"3": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Balinese: pandan, pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sas",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sasak: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sasak: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mad",
"2": "pandhan"
},
"expansion": "Madurese: pandhan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Madurese: pandhan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-mly-pro",
"2": "*pandan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayic: *pandan\nIbanic:\nIban: pandan\nMalayan:\nBrunei Malay: pandan\nMalay: pandan\nIndonesian: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "su",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Sundanese: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sundanese: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kaw",
"2": "paṇḍan"
},
"expansion": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Javanese: paṇḍan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jv",
"2": "pandhan",
"3": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Javanese: pandhan, pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-ssw-pro",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Sulawesi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Proto-South Sulawesi:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "panreng"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: panreng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: panreng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mdr",
"2": "pandeng"
},
"expansion": "Mandar: pandeng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mandar: pandeng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sly",
"2": "pandang"
},
"expansion": "Selayar: pandang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Selayar: pandang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "pondan"
},
"expansion": "Tae': pondan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': pondan"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*paŋudaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*paŋdan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/paŋdan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"poz-pro:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"any of the screw pines; Pandanus spp."
],
"links": [
[
"screw pine",
"screw pine"
],
[
"Pandanus",
"Pandanus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paŋdan/"
}
],
"word": "paŋdan"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "akl",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Aklanon: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Aklanon: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bcl",
"2": "pangdan",
"3": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Bikol Central: pangdan, pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Bikol Central: pangdan, pandan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Mangyan:"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hnn",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Hanunoo: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Hanunoo: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Minahasan:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tnt",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Tontemboan: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tontemboan: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "isd",
"2": "pandan"
},
"expansion": "Isnag: pandan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Isnag: pandan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kne",
"2": "pangdan"
},
"expansion": "Kankanaey: pangdan",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Kankanaey: pangdan"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Sangiric:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rth",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Ratahan: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ratahan: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sxn",
"2": "pondang"
},
"expansion": "Sangir: pondang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Sangir: pondang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tld",
"2": "pondanna",
"3": "pondangnga"
},
"expansion": "Talaud: pondanna, pondangnga",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Talaud: pondanna, pondangnga"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*paŋdan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*paŋudaN"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *paŋdan, from Proto-Austronesian *paŋudaN.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "phi-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*paŋdan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Philippine",
"lang_code": "phi-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Philippine/paŋdan",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Philippine entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Philippine lemmas",
"Proto-Philippine nouns",
"Proto-Philippine terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Philippine terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Proto-Philippine terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Philippine terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"phi-pro:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"the screw pines; Pandanus spp."
],
"links": [
[
"screw pine",
"screw pine"
],
[
"Pandanus",
"Pandanus"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/paŋdan/"
}
],
"word": "paŋdan"
}
Download raw JSONL data for paŋdan meaning in All languages combined (14.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (f889f65 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.