See gayaŋ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSONL data for gayaŋ meaning in Proto-Malayo-Polynesian (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Itbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbk",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Central Bontoc: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Bontoc: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msi",
"2": "gayang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "gazang"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Iban: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "gaang"
},
"expansion": "Tae': gaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': gaang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bugis–Tamanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "gajang",
"tr": "ᨁᨍ"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Makassaric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "gayang",
"tr": "ᨁᨐ"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gayaŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/gayaŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunting spear"
],
"id": "en-gayaŋ-poz-pro-noun-pF3cy~3f",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gayaŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Itbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbk",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Central Bontoc: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Bontoc: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msi",
"2": "gayang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "gazang"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Iban: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "gaang"
},
"expansion": "Tae': gaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': gaang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bugis–Tamanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "gajang",
"tr": "ᨁᨍ"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Makassaric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "gayang",
"tr": "ᨁᨐ"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gayaŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/gayaŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"glosses": [
"hunting spear"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gayaŋ"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Malayo-Polynesian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (0f7b3ac and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.