See gayaŋ on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gayang",
"t": "hunting spear with detachable harpoon-like barbed iron point"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan: gayang (“hunting spear with detachable harpoon-like barbed iron point”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paiwan: gayang (“hunting spear with detachable harpoon-like barbed iron point”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*gayaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *gayaŋ\nPhilippine\nBatanic\nItbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)\nNorthern Luzon\nIlocano: gayáng\nMeso-Cordilleran\nCentral Bontoc: gayáng\nNortheastern Luzon\nCasiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng\nGreater Central Philippine\nCentral Philippine\nTagalog: gayáng\nVisayan\nCebuano: gayáng\nTausug: gayang\nDanao\nMaranao: gayang\nGorontalo–Mongondow\nMongondow: gayang\nNorth Bornean\nSouthwest Sabahan\nDusunic\nCentral Dusun: gayang\n→ Sabah Malay: gayang\nCoastal Kadazan: gazang\nMalayo-Sumbawan\nMalayic\nIban: gayang\nSouth Sulawesi\nNorthern\nTae': gaang\nBugis–Tamanic\nBuginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)\nMakassaric\nMakasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *gayaŋ\nPhilippine\nBatanic\nItbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)\nNorthern Luzon\nIlocano: gayáng\nMeso-Cordilleran\nCentral Bontoc: gayáng\nNortheastern Luzon\nCasiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng\nGreater Central Philippine\nCentral Philippine\nTagalog: gayáng\nVisayan\nCebuano: gayáng\nTausug: gayang\nDanao\nMaranao: gayang\nGorontalo–Mongondow\nMongondow: gayang\nNorth Bornean\nSouthwest Sabahan\nDusunic\nCentral Dusun: gayang\n→ Sabah Malay: gayang\nCoastal Kadazan: gazang\nMalayo-Sumbawan\nMalayic\nIban: gayang\nSouth Sulawesi\nNorthern\nTae': gaang\nBugis–Tamanic\nBuginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)\nMakassaric\nMakasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gayaŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austronesian",
"lang_code": "map-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/gayaŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Austronesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunting spear"
],
"id": "en-gayaŋ-map-pro-noun-pF3cy~3f",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gayaŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Itbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbk",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Central Bontoc: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Bontoc: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msi",
"2": "gayang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "gazang"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Iban: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "gaang"
},
"expansion": "Tae': gaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': gaang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bugis–Tamanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "gajang",
"tr": "ᨁᨍ"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Makassaric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "gayang",
"tr": "ᨁᨐ"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gayaŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/gayaŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hunting spear"
],
"id": "en-gayaŋ-poz-pro-noun-pF3cy~3f",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gayaŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pwn",
"2": "gayang",
"t": "hunting spear with detachable harpoon-like barbed iron point"
},
"expansion": "Paiwan: gayang (“hunting spear with detachable harpoon-like barbed iron point”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paiwan: gayang (“hunting spear with detachable harpoon-like barbed iron point”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "*gayaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *gayaŋ\nPhilippine\nBatanic\nItbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)\nNorthern Luzon\nIlocano: gayáng\nMeso-Cordilleran\nCentral Bontoc: gayáng\nNortheastern Luzon\nCasiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng\nGreater Central Philippine\nCentral Philippine\nTagalog: gayáng\nVisayan\nCebuano: gayáng\nTausug: gayang\nDanao\nMaranao: gayang\nGorontalo–Mongondow\nMongondow: gayang\nNorth Bornean\nSouthwest Sabahan\nDusunic\nCentral Dusun: gayang\n→ Sabah Malay: gayang\nCoastal Kadazan: gazang\nMalayo-Sumbawan\nMalayic\nIban: gayang\nSouth Sulawesi\nNorthern\nTae': gaang\nBugis–Tamanic\nBuginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)\nMakassaric\nMakasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian: *gayaŋ\nPhilippine\nBatanic\nItbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)\nNorthern Luzon\nIlocano: gayáng\nMeso-Cordilleran\nCentral Bontoc: gayáng\nNortheastern Luzon\nCasiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng\nGreater Central Philippine\nCentral Philippine\nTagalog: gayáng\nVisayan\nCebuano: gayáng\nTausug: gayang\nDanao\nMaranao: gayang\nGorontalo–Mongondow\nMongondow: gayang\nNorth Bornean\nSouthwest Sabahan\nDusunic\nCentral Dusun: gayang\n→ Sabah Malay: gayang\nCoastal Kadazan: gazang\nMalayo-Sumbawan\nMalayic\nIban: gayang\nSouth Sulawesi\nNorthern\nTae': gaang\nBugis–Tamanic\nBuginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)\nMakassaric\nMakasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "map-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gayaŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Austronesian",
"lang_code": "map-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Austronesian/gayaŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Austronesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Austronesian lemmas",
"Proto-Austronesian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"hunting spear"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gayaŋ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Batanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Itbayaten: gayang (“spear, harpoon”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ilo",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Ilocano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Ilocano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Meso-Cordilleran"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lbk",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Central Bontoc: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Bontoc: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northeastern Luzon"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dgc",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Casiguran Dumagat Agta: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Greater Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Central Philippine"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tl",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Tagalog: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tagalog: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [],
"text": "Visayan"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ceb",
"2": "gayang",
"alt": "gayáng"
},
"expansion": "Cebuano: gayáng",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Cebuano: gayáng"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsg",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Tausug: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tausug: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Danao"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mrw",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Maranao: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Maranao: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Gorontalo–Mongondow"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mog",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Mongondow: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mongondow: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "North Bornean"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Southwest Sabahan"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [],
"text": "Dusunic"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dtp",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Central Dusun: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Central Dusun: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 5,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "msi",
"2": "gayang",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sabah Malay: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 4,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kzj",
"2": "gazang"
},
"expansion": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Coastal Kadazan: gazang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayo-Sumbawan"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Malayic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "iba",
"2": "gayang"
},
"expansion": "Iban: gayang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Iban: gayang"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [],
"text": "South Sulawesi"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Northern"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rob",
"2": "gaang"
},
"expansion": "Tae': gaang",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tae': gaang"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Bugis–Tamanic"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bug",
"2": "gajang",
"tr": "ᨁᨍ"
},
"expansion": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Buginese: gajang (ᨁᨍ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [],
"text": "Makassaric"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mak",
"2": "gayang",
"tr": "ᨁᨐ"
},
"expansion": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Makasar: gayang (ᨁᨐ)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*gayaŋ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *gayaŋ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "poz-pro",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "*gayaŋ",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"lang_code": "poz-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Malayo-Polynesian/gayaŋ",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian lemmas",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian nouns",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Proto-Malayo-Polynesian terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"glosses": [
"hunting spear"
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting"
],
[
"spear",
"spear"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "gayaŋ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gayaŋ meaning in All languages combined (7.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.