"katana" meaning in Proto-Japonic

See katana in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Compound of *kata- (“one side”) + *na (“edge”). This na element is spelled in monolingual Japanese sources as 刃 (“edge, blade”), but there is no historical attestation for any na reading for this character. Possibly cognate with modern Korean 날 (nal, “blade”). Etymology templates: {{compound|jpx-pro|*kata-|*na|t1=one side|t2=edge}} *kata- (“one side”) + *na (“edge”), {{m|ja|刃||edge, blade}} 刃 (“edge, blade”), {{cog|ko|날||blade}} Korean 날 (nal, “blade”) Head templates: {{head|jpx-pro|noun}} *katana
  1. knife Wikipedia link: Daijisen#Online_search_engines, ja:大辞林, ja:松村明 Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-katana-jpx-pro-noun-PU0QHNfq Categories (other): Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for katana meaning in Proto-Japonic (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "刀",
            "tr": "katana"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 刀 (katana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 刀 (katana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "刀",
            "tr": "katana"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 刀 (katana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 刀 (katana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*katana"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *katana\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 刀 (hatana)\nKunigami: 刀 (hatāna)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xaθana)\nOkinawan: 刀 (katana)\nOki-No-Erabu: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xatna)\nToku-No-Shima: 刀 (katana)\nYoron: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 刀 (katana)\nYaeyama: 刀 (katana)\nYonaguni: 刀 (katana)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *katana\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 刀 (hatana)\nKunigami: 刀 (hatāna)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xaθana)\nOkinawan: 刀 (katana)\nOki-No-Erabu: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xatna)\nToku-No-Shima: 刀 (katana)\nYoron: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 刀 (katana)\nYaeyama: 刀 (katana)\nYonaguni: 刀 (katana)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*kata-",
        "3": "*na",
        "t1": "one side",
        "t2": "edge"
      },
      "expansion": "*kata- (“one side”) + *na (“edge”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edge, blade"
      },
      "expansion": "刃 (“edge, blade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "날",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blade"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 날 (nal, “blade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of *kata- (“one side”) + *na (“edge”).\nThis na element is spelled in monolingual Japanese sources as 刃 (“edge, blade”), but there is no historical attestation for any na reading for this character. Possibly cognate with modern Korean 날 (nal, “blade”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*katana",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/katana",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "id": "en-katana-jpx-pro-noun-PU0QHNfq",
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "katana"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "刀",
            "tr": "katana"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 刀 (katana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 刀 (katana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "刀",
            "tr": "katana"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 刀 (katana)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 刀 (katana)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*katana"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *katana\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 刀 (hatana)\nKunigami: 刀 (hatāna)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xaθana)\nOkinawan: 刀 (katana)\nOki-No-Erabu: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xatna)\nToku-No-Shima: 刀 (katana)\nYoron: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 刀 (katana)\nYaeyama: 刀 (katana)\nYonaguni: 刀 (katana)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *katana\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 刀 (hatana)\nKunigami: 刀 (hatāna)\nNorthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xaθana)\nOkinawan: 刀 (katana)\nOki-No-Erabu: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Amami-Oshima: 刀 (xatna)\nToku-No-Shima: 刀 (katana)\nYoron: 刀 (hatana)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 刀 (katana)\nYaeyama: 刀 (katana)\nYonaguni: 刀 (katana)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "*kata-",
        "3": "*na",
        "t1": "one side",
        "t2": "edge"
      },
      "expansion": "*kata- (“one side”) + *na (“edge”)",
      "name": "compound"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ja",
        "2": "刃",
        "3": "",
        "4": "edge, blade"
      },
      "expansion": "刃 (“edge, blade”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "날",
        "3": "",
        "4": "blade"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 날 (nal, “blade”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Compound of *kata- (“one side”) + *na (“edge”).\nThis na element is spelled in monolingual Japanese sources as 刃 (“edge, blade”), but there is no historical attestation for any na reading for this character. Possibly cognate with modern Korean 날 (nal, “blade”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*katana",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/katana",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Proto-Japonic compound terms",
        "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Japonic lemmas",
        "Proto-Japonic nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "knife"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "knife",
          "knife"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijisen#Online_search_engines",
        "ja:大辞林",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "katana"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Japonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.