See kak- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "掻く",
"3": "書く",
"t": "to scratch",
"t2": "to write",
"tr": "kak-",
"tr2": "kak-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 掻く (kak-, “to scratch”), 書く (kak-, “to write”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 掻く (kak-, “to scratch”), 書く (kak-, “to write”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "掻く",
"3": "書く",
"t": "to scratch",
"t2": "to write",
"tr": "kaku",
"tr2": "kaku"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 掻く (kaku, “to scratch”), 書く (kaku, “to write”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 掻く (kaku, “to scratch”), 書く (kaku, “to write”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*kak-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kak-\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 掻ちゅい, 書ちゅい (kachui)\nKunigami: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (hach'un)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅり, 書きゅり (kak'yuri)\nOkinawan: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (kachun)\nOkinoerabu: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅむっ, 書きゅむっ (kakyum)\nTokunoshima: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kakï)\nYoron: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kaksï)\nYaeyama: 掻くん, 書くん (kakun)\nYonaguni: 掻ぐん, 書ぐん (kagun)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kak-\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 掻ちゅい, 書ちゅい (kachui)\nKunigami: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (hach'un)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅり, 書きゅり (kak'yuri)\nOkinawan: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (kachun)\nOkinoerabu: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅむっ, 書きゅむっ (kakyum)\nTokunoshima: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kakï)\nYoron: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kaksï)\nYaeyama: 掻くん, 書くん (kakun)\nYonaguni: 掻ぐん, 書ぐん (kagun)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kak-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kak-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scratch"
],
"id": "en-kak--jpx-pro-verb-6zW~VBjx",
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to write"
],
"id": "en-kak--jpx-pro-verb-GyIdbR6y",
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kak-"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Japonic lemmas",
"Proto-Japonic verbs"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "掻く",
"3": "書く",
"t": "to scratch",
"t2": "to write",
"tr": "kak-",
"tr2": "kak-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese: 掻く (kak-, “to scratch”), 書く (kak-, “to write”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Old Japanese: 掻く (kak-, “to scratch”), 書く (kak-, “to write”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "掻く",
"3": "書く",
"t": "to scratch",
"t2": "to write",
"tr": "kaku",
"tr2": "kaku"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 掻く (kaku, “to scratch”), 書く (kaku, “to write”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 掻く (kaku, “to scratch”), 書く (kaku, “to write”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"2": "*kak-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kak-\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 掻ちゅい, 書ちゅい (kachui)\nKunigami: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (hach'un)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅり, 書きゅり (kak'yuri)\nOkinawan: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (kachun)\nOkinoerabu: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅむっ, 書きゅむっ (kakyum)\nTokunoshima: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kakï)\nYoron: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kaksï)\nYaeyama: 掻くん, 書くん (kakun)\nYonaguni: 掻ぐん, 書ぐん (kagun)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *kak-\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 掻ちゅい, 書ちゅい (kachui)\nKunigami: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (hach'un)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅり, 書きゅり (kak'yuri)\nOkinawan: 掻ちゅん, 書ちゅん (kachun)\nOkinoerabu: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 掻きゅむっ, 書きゅむっ (kakyum)\nTokunoshima: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kakï)\nYoron: 掻きゅん, 書きゅん (kakyun)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 掻きぃ, 書きぃ (kaksï)\nYaeyama: 掻くん, 書くん (kakun)\nYonaguni: 掻ぐん, 書ぐん (kagun)"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpx-pro",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "*kak-",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Japonic",
"lang_code": "jpx-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kak-",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to scratch"
],
"links": [
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to write"
],
"links": [
[
"write",
"write"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "kak-"
}
Download raw JSONL data for kak- meaning in Proto-Japonic (2.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Japonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-02 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (db8a5a5 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.