"kətə" meaning in Proto-Japonic

See kətə in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Speculatively, may be related to verb 語る (kataru, “to tell [a story, etc.]”). However the pitch accent patterns do not match. Possibly related to Korean 것 (geot), but the Korean term historically ended in -s, which is difficult to reconcile. Etymology templates: {{cog|ko|것}} Korean 것 (geot) Head templates: {{head|jpx-pro|noun}} *kətə
  1. act, deed, work Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kətə-jpx-pro-noun-IDeGCP7d Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 6 6 28 27 6
  2. matter, abstract thing (as opposed to *mənə (“concrete thing”)) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-kətə-jpx-pro-noun-txihXp-5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 26 6 6 28 27 6 Disambiguation of Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header: 39 56 5

Noun

Etymology: Speculatively, may be related to verb 語る (kataru, “to tell [a story, etc.]”). However the pitch accent patterns do not match. Possibly related to Korean 것 (geot), but the Korean term historically ended in -s, which is difficult to reconcile. Etymology templates: {{cog|ko|것}} Korean 것 (geot) Head templates: {{head|jpx-pro|noun}} *kətə
  1. speech, word Tags: reconstruction Derived forms: kətənpa
    Sense id: en-kətə-jpx-pro-noun-d7FF3uIi
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "事",
            "tr": "ko₂to₂"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 事 (ko₂to₂)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 事 (ko₂to₂)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "事",
            "tr": "koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 事 (koto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 事 (koto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 事 (xutu)\nKunigami: 事 (khutū)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (kutu, xutu)\nOkinawan: 事 (kutu)\nOkinoerabu: 事 (kutu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (xutu)\nTokunoshima: 事 (kutu)\nYoron: 事 (futu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 事 (kutu)\nYaeyama: 事 (kutu)\nYonaguni: 事 (kutu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 事 (xutu)\nKunigami: 事 (khutū)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (kutu, xutu)\nOkinawan: 事 (kutu)\nOkinoerabu: 事 (kutu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (xutu)\nTokunoshima: 事 (kutu)\nYoron: 事 (futu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 事 (kutu)\nYaeyama: 事 (kutu)\nYonaguni: 事 (kutu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "것"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 것 (geot)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Speculatively, may be related to verb 語る (kataru, “to tell [a story, etc.]”). However the pitch accent patterns do not match.\nPossibly related to Korean 것 (geot), but the Korean term historically ended in -s, which is difficult to reconcile.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kətə",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kətə",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 6 28 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "act, deed, work"
      ],
      "id": "en-kətə-jpx-pro-noun-IDeGCP7d",
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 6 6 28 27 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 56 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "matter, abstract thing (as opposed to *mənə (“concrete thing”))"
      ],
      "id": "en-kətə-jpx-pro-noun-txihXp-5",
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "*mənə",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/mənə"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kətə"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "ko₂to₂"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 言 (ko₂to₂)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 言 (ko₂to₂)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 言 (koto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 言 (koto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xug",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "futū, khutū"
          },
          "expansion": "Kunigami: 言 (futū, khutū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kunigami: 言 (futū, khutū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "kutu"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinawan: 言 (kutu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinawan: 言 (kutu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yox",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "futu"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoron: 言 (futu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoron: 言 (futu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvi",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "kutu"
          },
          "expansion": "Miyako: 言 (kutu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miyako: 言 (kutu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rys",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "kutu"
          },
          "expansion": "Yaeyama: 言 (kutu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yaeyama: 言 (kutu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "것"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 것 (geot)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Speculatively, may be related to verb 語る (kataru, “to tell [a story, etc.]”). However the pitch accent patterns do not match.\nPossibly related to Korean 것 (geot), but the Korean term historically ended in -s, which is difficult to reconcile.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kətə",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kətə",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "kətənpa"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "speech, word"
      ],
      "id": "en-kətə-jpx-pro-noun-d7FF3uIi",
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kətə"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Japonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Japonic nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "事",
            "tr": "ko₂to₂"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 事 (ko₂to₂)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 事 (ko₂to₂)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "事",
            "tr": "koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 事 (koto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 事 (koto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 事 (xutu)\nKunigami: 事 (khutū)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (kutu, xutu)\nOkinawan: 事 (kutu)\nOkinoerabu: 事 (kutu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (xutu)\nTokunoshima: 事 (kutu)\nYoron: 事 (futu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 事 (kutu)\nYaeyama: 事 (kutu)\nYonaguni: 事 (kutu)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto\nNorthern Ryukyuan:\nKikai: 事 (xutu)\nKunigami: 事 (khutū)\nNorthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (kutu, xutu)\nOkinawan: 事 (kutu)\nOkinoerabu: 事 (kutu)\nSouthern Amami Ōshima: 事 (xutu)\nTokunoshima: 事 (kutu)\nYoron: 事 (futu)\nSouthern Ryukyuan:\nMiyako: 事 (kutu)\nYaeyama: 事 (kutu)\nYonaguni: 事 (kutu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "것"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 것 (geot)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Speculatively, may be related to verb 語る (kataru, “to tell [a story, etc.]”). However the pitch accent patterns do not match.\nPossibly related to Korean 것 (geot), but the Korean term historically ended in -s, which is difficult to reconcile.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kətə",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kətə",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "act, deed, work"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "deed",
          "deed"
        ],
        [
          "work",
          "work"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "matter, abstract thing (as opposed to *mənə (“concrete thing”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "matter",
          "matter"
        ],
        [
          "abstract",
          "abstract"
        ],
        [
          "thing",
          "thing"
        ],
        [
          "*mənə",
          "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/mənə"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kətə"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Japonic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Japonic lemmas",
    "Proto-Japonic nouns"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "kətənpa"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ojp",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "ko₂to₂"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Japanese: 言 (ko₂to₂)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Japanese: 言 (ko₂to₂)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 言 (koto)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 言 (koto)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "jpx-ryu-pro",
            "2": "*koto"
          },
          "expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Proto-Ryukyuan: *koto"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Northern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xug",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "futū, khutū"
          },
          "expansion": "Kunigami: 言 (futū, khutū)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Kunigami: 言 (futū, khutū)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ryu",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "kutu"
          },
          "expansion": "Okinawan: 言 (kutu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Okinawan: 言 (kutu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yox",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "futu"
          },
          "expansion": "Yoron: 言 (futu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yoron: 言 (futu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "Southern Ryukyuan:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mvi",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "kutu"
          },
          "expansion": "Miyako: 言 (kutu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Miyako: 言 (kutu)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rys",
            "2": "言",
            "tr": "kutu"
          },
          "expansion": "Yaeyama: 言 (kutu)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yaeyama: 言 (kutu)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "것"
      },
      "expansion": "Korean 것 (geot)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Speculatively, may be related to verb 語る (kataru, “to tell [a story, etc.]”). However the pitch accent patterns do not match.\nPossibly related to Korean 것 (geot), but the Korean term historically ended in -s, which is difficult to reconcile.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "jpx-pro",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "*kətə",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Japonic",
  "lang_code": "jpx-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Japonic/kətə",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "speech, word"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "speech",
          "speech"
        ],
        [
          "word",
          "word"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "kətə"
}

Download raw JSONL data for kətə meaning in Proto-Japonic (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Japonic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.