"wīs" meaning in Proto-Italic

See wīs in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s (“force, vehemence”), from *weyh₁- (“to rush”). Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*weyh₁-}}, {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*wéyh₁s||force, vehemence}} Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s (“force, vehemence”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=f}} *wīs f Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-wīs}}, {{itc-decl-noun-table|abl_sg=*wīe|acc_sg=*wīm|dat_sg=*wīei|gen_sg=*wīes|loc_sg=*wīe|nom_sg=*wīs|type=consonant stem, irregular|voc_sg=*wīs}} Forms: irregular [table-tags], wīs [nominative, singular], - [nominative, plural], wīs [singular, vocative], - [plural, vocative], wīm [accusative, singular], - [accusative, plural], wīes [genitive, singular], - [genitive, plural], wīei [dative, singular], - [dative, plural], wīe [ablative, singular], - [ablative, plural], wīe [locative, singular], - [locative, plural]
  1. strength, force, power Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-wīs-itc-pro-noun-e6KiS~nW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vīs",
            "pos": "with plural forms from an extended form of the root, possibly the same root as <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">vir</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vīs (with plural forms from an extended form of the root, possibly the same root as vir)\n→ English: vis, vim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vīs (with plural forms from an extended form of the root, possibly the same root as vir)\n→ English: vis, vim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xfa",
            "2": "ves"
          },
          "expansion": "Faliscan: ves",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faliscan: ves"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéyh₁s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "force, vehemence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s (“force, vehemence”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s (“force, vehemence”), from *weyh₁- (“to rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-wīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*wīs f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "itc-decl-wīs"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_sg": "*wīe",
        "acc_sg": "*wīm",
        "dat_sg": "*wīei",
        "gen_sg": "*wīes",
        "loc_sg": "*wīe",
        "nom_sg": "*wīs",
        "type": "consonant stem, irregular",
        "voc_sg": "*wīs"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wīs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength, force, power"
      ],
      "id": "en-wīs-itc-pro-noun-e6KiS~nW",
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīs"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "vīs",
            "pos": "with plural forms from an extended form of the root, possibly the same root as <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">vir</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: vīs (with plural forms from an extended form of the root, possibly the same root as vir)\n→ English: vis, vim",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: vīs (with plural forms from an extended form of the root, possibly the same root as vir)\n→ English: vis, vim"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xfa",
            "2": "ves"
          },
          "expansion": "Faliscan: ves",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Faliscan: ves"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weyh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*wéyh₁s",
        "4": "",
        "5": "force, vehemence"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s (“force, vehemence”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁s (“force, vehemence”), from *weyh₁- (“to rush”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "irregular",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-wīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wīe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*wīs f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "itc-decl-wīs"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_sg": "*wīe",
        "acc_sg": "*wīm",
        "dat_sg": "*wīei",
        "gen_sg": "*wīes",
        "loc_sg": "*wīe",
        "nom_sg": "*wīs",
        "type": "consonant stem, irregular",
        "voc_sg": "*wīs"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/wīs",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic consonant stem nouns",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Italic irregular nouns",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic nouns",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyh₁-"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "strength, force, power"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "wīs"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wīs meaning in Proto-Italic (3.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.