See tristos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"qq": "with secondary shift to the i-stems"
},
"expansion": "Latin: testis (with secondary shift to the i-stems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: testis (with secondary shift to the i-stems)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌕𐌓𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌔",
"pos": "nom. pl"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌓𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌔 (trstus, nom. pl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌓𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌔 (trstus, nom. pl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*trito-sth₂-o-s",
"t": "third person standing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trito-sth₂-o-s (“third [person] standing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tréyes",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"alt1": "*tri-",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "three",
"t2": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "*tri- (“three”) + *steh₂- (“to stand”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tris",
"t": "third"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tris (“third”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trito-sth₂-o-s (“third [person] standing”), from *tri- (“three”) + *steh₂- (“to stand”). An identical formation also underlies Old Irish tris (“third”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tristos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "triste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristosjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*tristos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tristos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"id": "en-tristos-itc-pro-noun-uhxWakut",
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tristos"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "testis",
"qq": "with secondary shift to the i-stems"
},
"expansion": "Latin: testis (with secondary shift to the i-stems)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: testis (with secondary shift to the i-stems)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "osc",
"2": "𐌕𐌓𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌔",
"pos": "nom. pl"
},
"expansion": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌓𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌔 (trstus, nom. pl)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌓𐌔𐌕𐌖𐌔 (trstus, nom. pl)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*trito-sth₂-o-s",
"t": "third person standing"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *trito-sth₂-o-s (“third [person] standing”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*tréyes",
"3": "*steh₂-",
"alt1": "*tri-",
"nocat": "1",
"t1": "three",
"t2": "to stand"
},
"expansion": "*tri- (“three”) + *steh₂- (“to stand”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sga",
"2": "tris",
"t": "third"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish tris (“third”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *trito-sth₂-o-s (“third [person] standing”), from *tri- (“three”) + *steh₂- (“to stand”). An identical formation also underlies Old Irish tris (“third”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "tristos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "triste",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "tristom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristosjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tristei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "tristois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "*tristos m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tristos",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
"Proto-Italic nouns",
"Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"glosses": [
"witness"
],
"links": [
[
"witness",
"witness"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "tristos"
}
Download raw JSONL data for tristos meaning in Proto-Italic (3.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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