"tū" meaning in Proto-Italic

See in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *túh₂. Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*túh₂}} Proto-Indo-European *túh₂ Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|pronoun}} *tū Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-ppron}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], egō [first-person, nominative, personal, pronoun, singular], [nominative, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], - [nominative, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular], mē [accusative, first-person, personal, pronoun, singular], tē [accusative, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], sē [accusative, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular], mei [first-person, genitive, personal, pronoun, singular], tei [genitive, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], sei [genitive, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular], meɣei [dative, first-person, personal, pronoun, singular], teβei [dative, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], seβei [dative, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular], med [ablative, first-person, personal, pronoun, singular], ted [ablative, personal, pronoun, second-person, singular], sed [ablative, personal, pronoun, reflexive, singular], meos [first-person, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular], towos [personal, possessive, pronoun, second-person, singular], sowos [personal, possessive, pronoun, reflexive, singular], nōs [first-person, nominative, personal, plural, pronoun], wōs [nominative, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], - [error-unrecognized-form, nominative, personal, pronoun, singular], nōs [accusative, first-person, personal, plural, pronoun], wōs [accusative, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], - [accusative, error-unrecognized-form, personal, pronoun, singular], nosterom [first-person, genitive, personal, plural, pronoun], westerom [genitive, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], - [error-unrecognized-form, genitive, personal, pronoun, singular], nōβei [dative, first-person, personal, plural, pronoun], wōβei [dative, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], - [dative, error-unrecognized-form, personal, pronoun, singular], nōβei [ablative, first-person, personal, plural, pronoun], wōβei [ablative, personal, plural, pronoun, second-person], - [ablative, error-unrecognized-form, personal, pronoun, singular], nosteros [first-person, personal, plural, possessive, pronoun], westeros [personal, plural, possessive, pronoun, second-person], - [error-unrecognized-form, personal, possessive, pronoun, singular]
  1. you (second-person singular) Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tū-itc-pro-pron-PRjICwq6 Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-Italic pronouns

Download JSON data for tū meaning in Proto-Italic (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tū"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: tū",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: tū"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "𐌕𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌌",
            "3": "𐌕𐌉𐌞",
            "4": "𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌄𐌉",
            "5": "𐌕𐌚𐌄𐌉",
            "pos2": "nom.",
            "pos4": "dat."
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌌 (tiium), 𐌕𐌉𐌞 (tiú, nom.), 𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tifei), 𐌕𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tfei, dat.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌌 (tiium), 𐌕𐌉𐌞 (tiú, nom.), 𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tifei), 𐌕𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tfei, dat.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "spx",
            "2": "𐌕𐌉𐌏𐌌",
            "3": "𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌝",
            "4": "𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌇",
            "pos": "acc.",
            "pos3": "dat."
          },
          "expansion": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌉𐌏𐌌 (tiom, acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌝 (tefeí), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌇 (tefeh, dat.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌉𐌏𐌌 (tiom, acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌝 (tefeí), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌇 (tefeh, dat.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "tiom",
            "3": "𐌕𐌉𐌖",
            "4": "tio",
            "5": "teio",
            "6": "𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄",
            "7": "tefe",
            "pos4": "acc.",
            "pos6": "dat."
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: tiom, 𐌕𐌉𐌖 (tiu), tio, teio (acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄 (tefe), tefe (dat.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: tiom, 𐌕𐌉𐌖 (tiu), tio, teio (acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄 (tefe), tefe (dat.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-ppron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meɣei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "med",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ted",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "towos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sowos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosterom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westeros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*tū",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "itc-decl-ppron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tū",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (second-person singular)"
      ],
      "id": "en-tū-itc-pro-pron-PRjICwq6",
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tū"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "tū"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: tū",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: tū"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "𐌕𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌌",
            "3": "𐌕𐌉𐌞",
            "4": "𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌄𐌉",
            "5": "𐌕𐌚𐌄𐌉",
            "pos2": "nom.",
            "pos4": "dat."
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌌 (tiium), 𐌕𐌉𐌞 (tiú, nom.), 𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tifei), 𐌕𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tfei, dat.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: 𐌕𐌉𐌉𐌖𐌌 (tiium), 𐌕𐌉𐌞 (tiú, nom.), 𐌕𐌉𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tifei), 𐌕𐌚𐌄𐌉 (tfei, dat.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "spx",
            "2": "𐌕𐌉𐌏𐌌",
            "3": "𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌝",
            "4": "𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌇",
            "pos": "acc.",
            "pos3": "dat."
          },
          "expansion": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌉𐌏𐌌 (tiom, acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌝 (tefeí), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌇 (tefeh, dat.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Picene: 𐌕𐌉𐌏𐌌 (tiom, acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌝 (tefeí), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄𐌇 (tefeh, dat.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "tiom",
            "3": "𐌕𐌉𐌖",
            "4": "tio",
            "5": "teio",
            "6": "𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄",
            "7": "tefe",
            "pos4": "acc.",
            "pos6": "dat."
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: tiom, 𐌕𐌉𐌖 (tiu), tio, teio (acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄 (tefe), tefe (dat.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: tiom, 𐌕𐌉𐌖 (tiu), tio, teio (acc.), 𐌕𐌄𐌚𐌄 (tefe), tefe (dat.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*túh₂"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *túh₂",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *túh₂.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-ppron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "egō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tū",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meɣei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "teβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "seβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "med",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ted",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sed",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "meos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "towos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "sowos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "reflexive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "nominative",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosterom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westerom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "genitive",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "wōβei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nosteros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "westeros",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "personal",
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "error-unrecognized-form",
        "personal",
        "possessive",
        "pronoun",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "pronoun"
      },
      "expansion": "*tū",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "itc-decl-ppron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/tū",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic pronouns",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "you (second-person singular)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "you",
          "you"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tū"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.