stips in Proto-Italic

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Etymology: Root noun from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“stiff”), whence also Latin stīpō (“to crowd up”). Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*steyp-|t=stiff}} Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“stiff”), {{cog|la|stīpō|t=to crowd up}} Latin stīpō (“to crowd up”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=f}} *stips f Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], stips [nominative, singular], stipes [nominative, plural], stips [singular, vocative], stipes [plural, vocative], stipem [accusative, singular], stipens [accusative, plural], stipes [genitive, singular], stipos [genitive, singular], stipom [genitive, plural], stipei [dative, singular], stipβos [dative, plural], stipi? stipe? [ablative, singular], stipβos [ablative, plural], stipi? stipe? [locative, singular], stipβos [locative, plural]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stipelā"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "stipelāō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stips"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stips",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stips"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyp-",
        "t": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stīpō",
        "t": "to crowd up"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stīpō (“to crowd up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root noun from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“stiff”), whence also Latin stīpō (“to crowd up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stips",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stips",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipi? stipe?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipi? stipe?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*stips f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stips",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stalk"
      ],
      "id": "en-stips-itc-pro-noun--jEiHVUH",
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 85",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "payment"
      ],
      "id": "en-stips-itc-pro-noun-BA~9WSXU",
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stips"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Proto-Italic consonant stem nouns",
    "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
    "Proto-Italic feminine nouns",
    "Proto-Italic lemmas",
    "Proto-Italic nouns",
    "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "stipelā"
    },
    {
      "word": "stipelāō"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stips"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stips",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stips"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steyp-",
        "t": "stiff"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“stiff”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "stīpō",
        "t": "to crowd up"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin stīpō (“to crowd up”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Root noun from Proto-Indo-European *steyp- (“stiff”), whence also Latin stīpō (“to crowd up”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stips",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stips",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipens",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipi? stipe?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipi? stipe?",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stipβos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*stips f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stips",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stalk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stalk",
          "stalk"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "payment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "payment",
          "payment"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stips"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (aeaf2a1 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"stips" meaning in Proto-Italic

Noun