"stengʷō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See stengʷō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: This verb is traditionally reconstructed as *stingō and derived from a root *steyg- (“to stick, sting”). The labiovelar in this word in Latin would have to be analogical to other verbs with a labiovelar like unguō and ninguit. De Vaan, going against everyone else, derives this from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push”), relating this to Proto-Germanic *stinkwaną. Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*stengʷ-|t=to push}} Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push”), {{cog|gem-pro|*stinkwaną}} Proto-Germanic *stinkwaną Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb}} *stengʷō Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-3rd|stengʷ}}, {{itc-conj-base|aor_indc_1pl=|aor_indc_1sg=|aor_indc_2pl=|aor_indc_2sg=|aor_indc_3pl=|aor_indc_3sg=|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*stengʷetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*stengʷete|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*stengʷe|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*stengʷomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*stengʷō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*stengʷetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*stengʷes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*stengʷont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*stengʷet|pres_actv_ptcp=*stengʷents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*stengʷāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*stengʷām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*stengʷātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*stengʷās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*stengʷānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*stengʷād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*stengʷezo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*stengʷomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*stengʷōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*stengʷem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*stengʷezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*stengʷontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*stengʷetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*stengʷāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*stengʷār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*stengʷām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*stengʷāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*stengʷāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*stengʷātor|s_vn=*stengʷezi|tu_vn=|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|aor_indc_1pl=|aor_indc_1sg=|aor_indc_2pl=|aor_indc_2sg=|aor_indc_3pl=|aor_indc_3sg=|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*stengʷetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*stengʷe|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*stengʷete|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*stengʷomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*stengʷō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*stengʷetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*stengʷes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*stengʷont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*stengʷet|pres_actv_ptcp=*stengʷents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*stengʷāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*stengʷām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*stengʷātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*stengʷās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*stengʷānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*stengʷād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*stengʷezo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*stengʷomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*stengʷōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*stengʷem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*stengʷezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*stengʷontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*stengʷetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*stengʷāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*stengʷār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*stengʷām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*stengʷāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*stengʷāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*stengʷātor|s_vn=*stengʷezi|tu_vn=}} Forms: conjugation-3 [table-tags], stengʷō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], stengʷōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], stengʷes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], stengʷezo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], stengʷet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], stengʷetor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], stengʷomos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], stengʷomor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], stengʷetes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], stengʷem(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], stengʷont [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], stengʷontor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], stengʷām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], stengʷār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], stengʷās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], stengʷāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], stengʷād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], stengʷātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], stengʷāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], stengʷāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], stengʷātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], stengʷām(e?)n [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], stengʷānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], stengʷāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], stengʷe [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], stengʷezo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], stengʷete [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], stengʷetōd [active, future, imperative], stengʷents [present], - [past], - [tu-derivative], stengʷezi [s-derivative]
  1. to push Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*ana-stengʷō): 𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖 (anstintu, 3sg. impv.)
    Sense id: en-stengʷō-itc-pro-verb-xf7d~PC8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stinguō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stinguō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stinguō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stengʷ-",
        "t": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stinkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stinkwaną",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "This verb is traditionally reconstructed as *stingō and derived from a root *steyg- (“to stick, sting”). The labiovelar in this word in Latin would have to be analogical to other verbs with a labiovelar like unguō and ninguit.\nDe Vaan, going against everyone else, derives this from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push”), relating this to Proto-Germanic *stinkwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷetor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷomos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷomor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷetes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷontor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāmor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷātes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷānd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷetōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷents",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*stengʷō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stengʷ"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*stengʷete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷe",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*stengʷents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷātor",
        "s_vn": "*stengʷezi",
        "tu_vn": "",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*stengʷetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*stengʷe",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*stengʷents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷātor",
        "s_vn": "*stengʷezi",
        "tu_vn": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stengʷō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "anstintu, 3sg. impv.",
          "sense": "*ana-stengʷō",
          "word": "𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "id": "en-stengʷō-itc-pro-verb-xf7d~PC8",
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stengʷō"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "anstintu, 3sg. impv.",
      "sense": "*ana-stengʷō",
      "word": "𐌀𐌍𐌔𐌕𐌉𐌍𐌕𐌖"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "stinguō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: stinguō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: stinguō (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*stengʷ-",
        "t": "to push"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stinkwaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stinkwaną",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "This verb is traditionally reconstructed as *stingō and derived from a root *steyg- (“to stick, sting”). The labiovelar in this word in Latin would have to be analogical to other verbs with a labiovelar like unguō and ninguit.\nDe Vaan, going against everyone else, derives this from Proto-Indo-European *stengʷ- (“to push”), relating this to Proto-Germanic *stinkwaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷō",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷōr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷetor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷomos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷomor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷetes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷont",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷontor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷām",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷār",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷās",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāzo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷād",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷātor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāmos",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāmor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷātes",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷānd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷāntor",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷe",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷezo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷetōd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷents",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "stengʷezi",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*stengʷō",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "stengʷ"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*stengʷete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷe",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*stengʷents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷātor",
        "s_vn": "*stengʷezi",
        "tu_vn": "",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*stengʷetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*stengʷe",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*stengʷete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*stengʷents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*stengʷomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*stengʷōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*stengʷem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*stengʷezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*stengʷontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*stengʷetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*stengʷāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*stengʷār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*stengʷām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*stengʷāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*stengʷāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*stengʷātor",
        "s_vn": "*stengʷezi",
        "tu_vn": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/stengʷō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to push"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "push",
          "push"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "stengʷō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for stengʷō meaning in Proto-Italic (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.