"spekjō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See spekjō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti. Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*speḱ-}}, {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*spéḱyeti}} Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *spekjō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-3rd-IO|spek||spekt|aor=speks}}, {{itc-conj-base|aor_indc_1pl=*speksome|aor_indc_1sg=*speksom|aor_indc_2pl=*speksete|aor_indc_2sg=*spekses|aor_indc_3pl=*speksond|aor_indc_3sg=*speksed|desc=third conjugation jō-variant|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*spekitōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*spektos|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*spekite|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*speki|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*spekimos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*spekjō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*spekites|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*spekis|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*spekjont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*spekit|pres_actv_ptcp=*spekints|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*spekjām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*spekjātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*spekjās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*spekjānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*spekjād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*spekizo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*spekimor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*spekjōr|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*spekizo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*spekjontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*spekitor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*spekjār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*spekjāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*spekjāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*spekjātor|s_vn=*spekizi|tu_vn=*spektum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|aor_indc_1pl=*speksome|aor_indc_1sg=*speksom|aor_indc_2pl=*speksete|aor_indc_2sg=*spekses|aor_indc_3pl=*speksond|aor_indc_3sg=*speksed|desc=third conjugation jō-variant|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*spekitōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*spektos|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*speki|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*spekite|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*spekimos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*spekjō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*spekites|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*spekis|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*spekjont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*spekit|pres_actv_ptcp=*spekints|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*spekjām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*spekjātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*spekjās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*spekjānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*spekjād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*spekizo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*spekimor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*spekjōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*spekizo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*spekjontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*spekitor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*spekjār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*spekjāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*spekjāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*spekjātor|s_vn=*spekizi|tu_vn=*spektum}} Forms: spekjō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-3 [table-tags], spekjō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], spekjōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], spekis [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], spekizo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], spekit [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], spekitor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], spekimos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], spekimor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], spekites [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], - [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], spekjont [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], spekjontor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], spekjām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], spekjār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], spekjās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], spekjāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], spekjād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], spekjātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], spekjāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], spekjāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], spekjātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], spekjām(e?)n [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], spekjānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], spekjāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], speksom [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], spekses [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], speksed [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], speksome [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], speksete [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], speksond [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], speki [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], spekizo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], spekite [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], spekitōd [active, future, imperative], spekints [present], spektos [past], spektum [tu-derivative], spekizi [s-derivative]
  1. to observe, see Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*spek-tōr (agent noun)): 𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄 (speture, dat. sg.)
    Sense id: en-spekjō-itc-pro-verb-RVpHnHES Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "speciō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: speciō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: speciō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spéḱyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekizo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekitor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekimos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekimor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekites",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksond",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekizo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekitōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekints",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spek",
        "2": "",
        "3": "spekt",
        "aor": "speks"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed",
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekitōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*spekite",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*speki",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekizi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed",
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekitōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*speki",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekite",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekizi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/spekjō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "speture, dat. sg.",
          "sense": "*spek-tōr (agent noun)",
          "word": "𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, see"
      ],
      "id": "en-spekjō-itc-pro-verb-RVpHnHES",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekjō"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "speture, dat. sg.",
      "sense": "*spek-tōr (agent noun)",
      "word": "𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "speciō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: speciō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: speciō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spéḱyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekis",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekizo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekit",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekitor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekimos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekimor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekites",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksond",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speki",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekizo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekite",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekitōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekints",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekizi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spek",
        "2": "",
        "3": "spekt",
        "aor": "speks"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed",
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekitōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*spekite",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*speki",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekizi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed",
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekitōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*speki",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekite",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekizi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/spekjō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, see"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekjō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for spekjō meaning in Proto-Italic (9.7kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.