"spekjō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See spekjō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti. Etymology templates: {{root|itc-pro|ine-pro|*speḱ-}}, {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*spéḱyeti}} Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *spekjō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-3rd-IO|spek|speks|spekt}}, {{itc-conj-base|desc=third conjugation jō-variant|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*spekjetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*spektos|perf_indc_1pl=*speksomos|perf_indc_1sg=*speksai|perf_indc_2pl=*speksistes|perf_indc_2sg=*speksistai|perf_indc_3pl=*speksēri|perf_indc_3sg=*spekse(d)|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*spekjete|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*spekje|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*spekjomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*spekjō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*spekjetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*spekjes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*spekjont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*spekjet|pres_actv_ptcp=*spekjents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*spekjām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*spekjātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*spekjās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*spekjānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*spekjād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*spekjezo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*spekjomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*spekjōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*spekjem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*spekjezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*spekjontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*spekjetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*spekjār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*spekjāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*spekjāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*spekjātor|s_vn=*spekjezi|tu_vn=*spektum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|desc=third conjugation jō-variant|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*spekjetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*spektos|perf_indc_1pl=*speksomos|perf_indc_1sg=*speksai|perf_indc_2pl=*speksistes|perf_indc_2sg=*speksistai|perf_indc_3pl=*speksēri|perf_indc_3sg=*spekse(d)|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*spekje|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*spekjete|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*spekjomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*spekjō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*spekjetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*spekjes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*spekjont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*spekjet|pres_actv_ptcp=*spekjents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*spekjām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*spekjātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*spekjās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*spekjānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*spekjād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*spekjezo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*spekjomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*spekjōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*spekjem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*spekjezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*spekjontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*spekjetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*spekjāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*spekjār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*spekjāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*spekjāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*spekjātor|s_vn=*spekjezi|tu_vn=*spektum}} Forms: spekjō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-3 [table-tags], spekjō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], spekjōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], spekjes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], spekjezo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], spekjet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], spekjetor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], spekjomos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], spekjomor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], spekjetes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], spekjem(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], spekjont [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], spekjontor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], spekjām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], spekjār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], spekjās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], spekjāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], spekjād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], spekjātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], spekjāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], spekjāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], spekjātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], spekjām(e?)n [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], spekjānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], spekjāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], speksai [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], speksistai [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], spekse [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], speksed [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], speksomos [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], speksistes [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], speksēri [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], spekje [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], spekjezo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], spekjete [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], spekjetōd [active, future, imperative], spekjents [present], spektos [past], spektum [tu-derivative], spekjezi [s-derivative]
  1. to observe, see Tags: reconstruction Derived forms (*spek-tōr (agent noun)): 𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄 (speture, dat. sg.)
    Sense id: en-spekjō-itc-pro-verb-RVpHnHES Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for spekjō meaning in Proto-Italic (9.0kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "speciō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: speciō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: speciō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spéḱyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjomor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjetōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spek",
        "2": "speks",
        "3": "spekt"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekjetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*speksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*speksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*speksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*speksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*speksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*spekse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*spekjete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekje",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*spekjem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekjetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekjezi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekjetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*speksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*speksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*speksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*speksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*speksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*spekse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekje",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekjete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*spekjem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekjetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekjezi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/spekjō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "speture, dat. sg.",
          "sense": "*spek-tōr (agent noun)",
          "word": "𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, see"
      ],
      "id": "en-spekjō-itc-pro-verb-RVpHnHES",
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekjō"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "speture, dat. sg.",
      "sense": "*spek-tōr (agent noun)",
      "word": "𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "speciō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: speciō",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: speciō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*speḱ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spéḱyeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjomor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksistai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekse",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksistes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "speksēri",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekje",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjetōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spektum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "spekjezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*spekjō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "spek",
        "2": "speks",
        "3": "spekt"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekjetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*speksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*speksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*speksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*speksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*speksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*spekse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*spekjete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekje",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*spekjem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekjetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekjezi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekjetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "*speksomos",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "*speksai",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "*speksistes",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "*speksistai",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "*speksēri",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "*spekse(d)",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekje",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekjete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekjetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekjes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekjet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekjents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekjomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*spekjem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekjezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekjetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor",
        "s_vn": "*spekjezi",
        "tu_vn": "*spektum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/spekjō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to observe, see"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "observe",
          "observe"
        ],
        [
          "see",
          "see#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "spekjō"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.