See spekjō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "speciō" }, "expansion": "Latin: speciō", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: speciō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*spéḱyeti", "t": "to be looking at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti (“to be looking at”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti (“to be looking at”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spekjō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spekjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekjōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekizo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekitor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekimos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spekimor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spekites", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "speksom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekses", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "speksed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "speksome", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "speksete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "speksond", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "speki", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekizo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spekitōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "spekints", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "spektos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "spektum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "spekizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*spekjō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spek", "2": "", "3": "spekt", "aor": "speks" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome", "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom", "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete", "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses", "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond", "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed", "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekitōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*spekite", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*speki", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor", "s_vn": "*spekizi", "tu_vn": "*spektum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome", "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom", "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete", "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses", "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond", "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed", "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekitōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*speki", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekite", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor", "s_vn": "*spekizi", "tu_vn": "*spektum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/spekjō", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "speture, dat. sg.", "sense": "*spek-tōr (agent noun)", "word": "𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄" } ], "glosses": [ "to observe, see" ], "id": "en-spekjō-itc-pro-verb-RVpHnHES", "links": [ [ "observe", "observe" ], [ "see", "see#Verb" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "spekjō" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "speture, dat. sg.", "sense": "*spek-tōr (agent noun)", "word": "𐌔𐌐𐌄𐌕𐌖𐌓𐌄" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "speciō" }, "expansion": "Latin: speciō", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Latin: speciō" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*speḱ-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*spéḱyeti", "t": "to be looking at" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti (“to be looking at”)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *spéḱyeti (“to be looking at”).", "forms": [ { "form": "spekjō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd-IO", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "spekjō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekjōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekis", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekizo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekit", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekitor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekimos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spekimor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "spekites", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "spekjānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "spekjāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "speksom", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekses", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "speksed", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "speksome", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "speksete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "speksond", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "speki", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekizo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "spekite", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "spekitōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "spekints", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "spektos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "spektum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "spekizi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*spekjō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "spek", "2": "", "3": "spekt", "aor": "speks" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd-IO" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome", "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom", "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete", "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses", "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond", "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed", "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekitōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*spekite", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*speki", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor", "s_vn": "*spekizi", "tu_vn": "*spektum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "*speksome", "aor_indc_1sg": "*speksom", "aor_indc_2pl": "*speksete", "aor_indc_2sg": "*spekses", "aor_indc_3pl": "*speksond", "aor_indc_3sg": "*speksed", "desc": "third conjugation jō-variant", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*spekitōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*spektos", "perf_indc_1pl": "", "perf_indc_1sg": "", "perf_indc_2pl": "", "perf_indc_2sg": "", "perf_indc_3pl": "", "perf_indc_3sg": "", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*speki", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*spekite", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*spekimos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*spekjō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*spekites", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*spekis", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*spekjont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*spekit", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*spekints", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*spekjām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*spekjātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*spekjās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*spekjānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*spekjād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*spekimor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*spekjōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*spekizo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*spekjontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*spekitor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*spekjāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*spekjār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*spekjām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*spekjāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*spekjāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*spekjātor", "s_vn": "*spekizi", "tu_vn": "*spektum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/spekjō", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Italic lemmas", "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *speḱ-", "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs", "Proto-Italic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to observe, see" ], "links": [ [ "observe", "observe" ], [ "see", "see#Verb" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "spekjō" }
Download raw JSONL data for spekjō meaning in Proto-Italic (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.