"soikos" meaning in Proto-Italic

See soikos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: According to Meiser, from Proto-Indo-European *sóykos, an o-grade *-os noun from the root *seyk- (“to reach”). Cognate to Lithuanian siekti (“to reach”) and Ancient Greek ῑ̔́κω (hī́kō, “to reach”). Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro||*sóykos}} Proto-Indo-European *sóykos, {{cog|lt|siekti|t=to reach}} Lithuanian siekti (“to reach”), {{cog|grc|ῑ̔́κω|t=to reach}} Ancient Greek ῑ̔́κω (hī́kō, “to reach”) Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=m}} *soikos m Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-noun-o-mf|soik}}, {{itc-decl-noun-table|abl_pl=*soikois|abl_sg=*soikōd|acc_pl=*soikons|acc_sg=*soikom|dat_pl=*soikois|dat_sg=*soikōi|gen_pl=*soikom|gen_sg=*soikosjo, soikī|loc_pl=*soikois|loc_sg=*soikei|nom_pl=*soikōs, soikoi|nom_sg=*soikos|type=o-stem|voc_pl=*soikōs, soikoi|voc_sg=*soike}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], soikos [nominative, singular], soikōs [nominative, plural], soikoi [nominative, plural], soike [singular, vocative], soikōs [plural, vocative], soikoi [plural, vocative], soikom [accusative, singular], soikons [accusative, plural], soikosjo [genitive, singular], soikī [genitive, singular], soikom [genitive, plural], soikōi [dative, singular], soikois [dative, plural], soikōd [ablative, singular], soikois [ablative, plural], soikei [locative, singular], soikois [locative, plural]
  1. swearing Tags: masculine, reconstruction Derived forms: soikāō Related terms (*seikō (3rd-conjugation verb)): ⇒ Umbrian: 𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌊𐌖𐌓𐌄𐌍𐌕 (prusikurent, 3pl. fut. perf.)
    Sense id: en-soikos-itc-pro-noun-raU0uVeK Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sóykos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóykos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siekti",
        "t": "to reach"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siekti (“to reach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔́κω",
        "t": "to reach"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῑ̔́κω (hī́kō, “to reach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Meiser, from Proto-Indo-European *sóykos, an o-grade *-os noun from the root *seyk- (“to reach”). Cognate to Lithuanian siekti (“to reach”) and Ancient Greek ῑ̔́κω (hī́kō, “to reach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*soikos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "soik"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*soikois",
        "abl_sg": "*soikōd",
        "acc_pl": "*soikons",
        "acc_sg": "*soikom",
        "dat_pl": "*soikois",
        "dat_sg": "*soikōi",
        "gen_pl": "*soikom",
        "gen_sg": "*soikosjo, soikī",
        "loc_pl": "*soikois",
        "loc_sg": "*soikei",
        "nom_pl": "*soikōs, soikoi",
        "nom_sg": "*soikos",
        "type": "o-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*soikōs, soikoi",
        "voc_sg": "*soike"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/soikos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "soikāō"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swearing"
      ],
      "id": "en-soikos-itc-pro-noun-raU0uVeK",
      "links": [
        [
          "swearing",
          "swearing"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "prusikurent, 3pl. fut. perf.",
          "sense": "*seikō (3rd-conjugation verb)",
          "word": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌊𐌖𐌓𐌄𐌍𐌕"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "soikos"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "soikāō"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*sóykos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *sóykos",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "siekti",
        "t": "to reach"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian siekti (“to reach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῑ̔́κω",
        "t": "to reach"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ῑ̔́κω (hī́kō, “to reach”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Meiser, from Proto-Indo-European *sóykos, an o-grade *-os noun from the root *seyk- (“to reach”). Cognate to Lithuanian siekti (“to reach”) and Ancient Greek ῑ̔́κω (hī́kō, “to reach”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "o-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soike",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikons",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikosjo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikōd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikei",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soikois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "*soikos m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "soik"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-o-mf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*soikois",
        "abl_sg": "*soikōd",
        "acc_pl": "*soikons",
        "acc_sg": "*soikom",
        "dat_pl": "*soikois",
        "dat_sg": "*soikōi",
        "gen_pl": "*soikom",
        "gen_sg": "*soikosjo, soikī",
        "loc_pl": "*soikois",
        "loc_sg": "*soikei",
        "nom_pl": "*soikōs, soikoi",
        "nom_sg": "*soikos",
        "type": "o-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*soikōs, soikoi",
        "voc_sg": "*soike"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/soikos",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prusikurent, 3pl. fut. perf.",
      "sense": "*seikō (3rd-conjugation verb)",
      "word": "⇒ Umbrian: 𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌔𐌉𐌊𐌖𐌓𐌄𐌍𐌕"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic masculine nouns",
        "Proto-Italic nouns",
        "Proto-Italic o-stem nouns",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "swearing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swearing",
          "swearing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "soikos"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.