"skreiβō" meaning in Proto-Italic

See skreiβō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti, from *(s)kreybʰ- (“to scratch, tear”). Etymology templates: {{inh|itc-pro|ine-pro|*(s)kréybʰeti}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|verb|gloss=first-singular present indicative|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=}} *skreiβō first-singular present indicative Inflection templates: {{itc-conj-3rd|skreiβ||skript|aor=skreips}}, {{itc-conj-base|aor_indc_1pl=*skreipsome|aor_indc_1sg=*skreipsom|aor_indc_2pl=*skreipsete|aor_indc_2sg=*skreipses|aor_indc_3pl=*skreipsond|aor_indc_3sg=*skreipsed|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_2sg=*skreiβetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*skriptos|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_2pl=*skreiβete|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*skreiβe|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*skreiβomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*skreiβō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*skreiβetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*skreiβes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*skreiβont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*skreiβet|pres_actv_ptcp=*skreiβents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*skreiβāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*skreiβām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*skreiβātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*skreiβās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*skreiβānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*skreiβād|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=*skreiβezo|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*skreiβomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*skreiβōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*skreiβem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*skreiβezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*skreiβontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*skreiβetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*skreiβāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*skreiβār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*skreiβām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*skreiβāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*skreiβāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*skreiβātor|s_vn=*skreiβezi|tu_vn=*skriptum|type=}}, {{itc-conj-base/core|aor_indc_1pl=*skreipsome|aor_indc_1sg=*skreipsom|aor_indc_2pl=*skreipsete|aor_indc_2sg=*skreipses|aor_indc_3pl=*skreipsond|aor_indc_3sg=*skreipsed|desc=third conjugation|futr_actv_impr_1sg=*skreiβetōd|past_pasv_ptcp=*skriptos|perf_indc_1pl=|perf_indc_1sg=|perf_indc_2pl=|perf_indc_2sg=|perf_indc_3pl=|perf_indc_3sg=|pres_actv_impr_1sg=*skreiβe|pres_actv_impr_2sg=*skreiβete|pres_actv_indc_1pl=*skreiβomos|pres_actv_indc_1sg=*skreiβō|pres_actv_indc_2pl=*skreiβetes|pres_actv_indc_2sg=*skreiβes|pres_actv_indc_3pl=*skreiβont|pres_actv_indc_3sg=*skreiβet|pres_actv_ptcp=*skreiβents|pres_actv_subj_1pl=*skreiβāmos|pres_actv_subj_1sg=*skreiβām|pres_actv_subj_2pl=*skreiβātes|pres_actv_subj_2sg=*skreiβās|pres_actv_subj_3pl=*skreiβānd|pres_actv_subj_3sg=*skreiβād|pres_pasv_impr_1sg=*skreiβezo|pres_pasv_impr_2sg=|pres_pasv_indc_1pl=*skreiβomor|pres_pasv_indc_1sg=*skreiβōr|pres_pasv_indc_2pl=*skreiβem(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_indc_2sg=*skreiβezo|pres_pasv_indc_3pl=*skreiβontor|pres_pasv_indc_3sg=*skreiβetor|pres_pasv_subj_1pl=*skreiβāmor|pres_pasv_subj_1sg=*skreiβār|pres_pasv_subj_2pl=*skreiβām(e?)n(ai?)|pres_pasv_subj_2sg=*skreiβāzo|pres_pasv_subj_3pl=*skreiβāntor|pres_pasv_subj_3sg=*skreiβātor|s_vn=*skreiβezi|tu_vn=*skriptum}} Forms: skreiβō first-singular present indicative [canonical], conjugation-3 [table-tags], skreiβō [active, first-person, indicative, present, singular], skreiβōr [first-person, indicative, passive, present, singular], skreiβes [active, indicative, present, second-person, singular], skreiβezo [indicative, passive, present, second-person, singular], skreiβet [active, indicative, present, singular, third-person], skreiβetor [indicative, passive, present, singular, third-person], skreiβomos [active, first-person, indicative, plural, present], skreiβomor [first-person, indicative, passive, plural, present], skreiβetes [active, indicative, plural, present, second-person], skreiβem(e?)n [indicative, passive, plural, present, second-person], skreiβont [active, indicative, plural, present, third-person], skreiβontor [indicative, passive, plural, present, third-person], skreiβām [active, first-person, present, singular, subjunctive], skreiβār [first-person, passive, present, singular, subjunctive], skreiβās [active, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], skreiβāzo [passive, present, second-person, singular, subjunctive], skreiβād [active, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], skreiβātor [passive, present, singular, subjunctive, third-person], skreiβāmos [active, first-person, plural, present, subjunctive], skreiβāmor [first-person, passive, plural, present, subjunctive], skreiβātes [active, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], skreiβām(e?)n [passive, plural, present, second-person, subjunctive], skreiβānd [active, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], skreiβāntor [passive, plural, present, subjunctive, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], - [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], - [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], - [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], skreipsom [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, singular], skreipses [active, indicative, perfect, second-person, singular], skreipsed [active, indicative, perfect, singular, third-person], skreipsome [active, first-person, indicative, perfect, plural], skreipsete [active, indicative, perfect, plural, second-person], skreipsond [active, indicative, perfect, plural, third-person], skreiβe [active, imperative, present, second-person, singular], skreiβezo [imperative, passive, present, second-person, singular], skreiβete [active, imperative, plural, present, second-person], - [imperative, passive, plural, present, second-person], 2nd + 3rd sing. [future, imperative, plural, second-person], skreiβetōd [active, future, imperative], skreiβents [present], skriptos [past], skriptum [tu-derivative], skreiβezi [s-derivative]
  1. to carve Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-skreiβō-itc-pro-verb-UAfC37a9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scrībō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: scrībō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: scrībō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "scriftas",
            "pos": "past part. nom. pl. f."
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: scriftas (past part. nom. pl. f.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: scriftas (past part. nom. pl. f.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "screhto",
            "pos": "past part. nom. sg. n."
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: screhto (past part. nom. sg. n.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: screhto (past part. nom. sg. n.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kréybʰeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti, from *(s)kreybʰ- (“to scratch, tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skreiβō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβomor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsond",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβetōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skriptos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skriptum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*skreiβō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skreiβ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "skript",
        "aor": "skreips"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*skreipsome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*skreipsom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*skreipsete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*skreipses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*skreipsond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*skreipsed",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*skriptos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*skreiβete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβe",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*skreiβents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβātor",
        "s_vn": "*skreiβezi",
        "tu_vn": "*skriptum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*skreipsome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*skreipsom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*skreipsete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*skreipses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*skreipsond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*skreipsed",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*skreiβetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*skriptos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*skreiβe",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*skreiβents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβātor",
        "s_vn": "*skreiβezi",
        "tu_vn": "*skriptum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/skreiβō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve"
      ],
      "id": "en-skreiβō-itc-pro-verb-UAfC37a9",
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skreiβō"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "scrībō"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: scrībō",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: scrībō (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osc",
            "2": "scriftas",
            "pos": "past part. nom. pl. f."
          },
          "expansion": "Oscan: scriftas (past part. nom. pl. f.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Oscan: scriftas (past part. nom. pl. f.)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "screhto",
            "pos": "past part. nom. sg. n."
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: screhto (past part. nom. sg. n.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: screhto (past part. nom. sg. n.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kréybʰeti"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)kréybʰeti, from *(s)kreybʰ- (“to scratch, tear”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skreiβō first-singular present indicative",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-conj-3rd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβōr",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβet",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβetor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβomos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβomor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβetes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβem(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβont",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβontor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβām",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβār",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāzo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβātor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāmos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāmor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβātes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβām(e?)n",
      "roman": "ai?",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβānd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβāntor",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipses",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsed",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsome",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreipsond",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "perfect",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβezo",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβete",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβetōd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "future",
        "imperative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβents",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skriptos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skriptum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "tu-derivative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skreiβezi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "s-derivative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "verb",
        "gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": ""
      },
      "expansion": "*skreiβō first-singular present indicative",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "skreiβ",
        "2": "",
        "3": "skript",
        "aor": "skreips"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-3rd"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*skreipsome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*skreipsom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*skreipsete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*skreipses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*skreipsond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*skreipsed",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*skriptos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*skreiβete",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβe",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*skreiβents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβātor",
        "s_vn": "*skreiβezi",
        "tu_vn": "*skriptum",
        "type": ""
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "aor_indc_1pl": "*skreipsome",
        "aor_indc_1sg": "*skreipsom",
        "aor_indc_2pl": "*skreipsete",
        "aor_indc_2sg": "*skreipses",
        "aor_indc_3pl": "*skreipsond",
        "aor_indc_3sg": "*skreipsed",
        "desc": "third conjugation",
        "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*skreiβetōd",
        "past_pasv_ptcp": "*skriptos",
        "perf_indc_1pl": "",
        "perf_indc_1sg": "",
        "perf_indc_2pl": "",
        "perf_indc_2sg": "",
        "perf_indc_3pl": "",
        "perf_indc_3sg": "",
        "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*skreiβe",
        "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*skreiβete",
        "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomos",
        "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβō",
        "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβetes",
        "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβes",
        "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβont",
        "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβet",
        "pres_actv_ptcp": "*skreiβents",
        "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmos",
        "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβām",
        "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβātes",
        "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβās",
        "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβānd",
        "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβād",
        "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*skreiβomor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*skreiβōr",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*skreiβem(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*skreiβezo",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*skreiβontor",
        "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*skreiβetor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*skreiβāmor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*skreiβār",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*skreiβām(e?)n(ai?)",
        "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*skreiβāzo",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*skreiβāntor",
        "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*skreiβātor",
        "s_vn": "*skreiβezi",
        "tu_vn": "*skriptum"
      },
      "name": "itc-conj-base/core"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/skreiβō",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
        "Proto-Italic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to carve"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carve",
          "carve"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "skreiβō"
}

Download raw JSONL data for skreiβō meaning in Proto-Italic (10.4kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.