See proβwos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for proβwos meaning in Proto-Italic (7.7kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"sense": "⇒ *n̥-proβw-ēd (“incorrectly, improperly”)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "improbē"
},
{
"_dis1": "41 59",
"sense": "⇒ *n̥-proβw-ēd (“incorrectly, improperly”)",
"word": "amprufid"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "probus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: probus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: probus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "pros"
},
"expansion": "Paelignian: pros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paelignian: pros"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pro-bʰuH-ó-s",
"5": "being in front"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰuH-ó-s (“being in front”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "forward"
},
"expansion": "*pro- (“forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰuH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*bʰuH- (“to be”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰuH-ó-s (“being in front”), from *pro- (“forward”) + *bʰuH- (“to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwosjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwosjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwād",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwāzōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*proβwos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proβw"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*proβwais",
"abl_pl_m": "*proβwois",
"abl_pl_n": "*proβwois",
"abl_sg_f": "*proβwād",
"abl_sg_m": "*proβwōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*proβwōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*proβwans",
"acc_pl_m": "*proβwons",
"acc_pl_n": "*proβwā",
"acc_sg_f": "*proβwam",
"acc_sg_m": "*proβwom",
"acc_sg_n": "*proβwom",
"dat_pl_f": "*proβwais",
"dat_pl_m": "*proβwois",
"dat_pl_n": "*proβwois",
"dat_sg_f": "*proβwāi",
"dat_sg_m": "*proβwōi",
"dat_sg_n": "*proβwōi",
"gen_pl_f": "*proβwāzōm",
"gen_pl_m": "*proβwom",
"gen_pl_n": "*proβwom",
"gen_sg_f": "*proβwās",
"gen_sg_m": "*proβwosjo, proβwī",
"gen_sg_n": "*proβwosjo, proβwī",
"loc_pl_f": "*proβwais",
"loc_pl_m": "*proβwois",
"loc_pl_n": "*proβwois",
"loc_sg_f": "*proβwāi",
"loc_sg_m": "*proβwei",
"loc_sg_n": "*proβwei",
"nom_pl_f": "*proβwās",
"nom_pl_m": "*proβwōs, proβwoi",
"nom_pl_n": "*proβwā",
"nom_sg_f": "*proβwā",
"nom_sg_m": "*proβwos",
"nom_sg_n": "*proβwom",
"type": "o/ā-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*proβwās",
"voc_pl_m": "*proβwōs, proβwoi",
"voc_pl_n": "*proβwā",
"voc_sg_f": "*proβwa",
"voc_sg_m": "*proβwe",
"voc_sg_n": "*proβwom"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/proβwos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"favourable"
],
"id": "en-proβwos-itc-pro-adj-5csqERNF",
"links": [
[
"favourable",
"favourable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 85",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"sense": "*proβw-ēd (“correctly, properly”, adverb)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "probē"
},
{
"_dis1": "7 93",
"roman": "prufe",
"sense": "*proβw-ēd (“correctly, properly”, adverb)",
"word": "𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌚𐌄"
}
],
"glosses": [
"correct"
],
"id": "en-proβwos-itc-pro-adj-FaWW48mM",
"links": [
[
"correct",
"correct"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "proβwos"
}
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Italic adjectives",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic o/ā-stem adjectives",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European"
],
"derived": [
{
"sense": "*proβw-ēd (“correctly, properly”, adverb)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "probē"
},
{
"roman": "prufe",
"sense": "*proβw-ēd (“correctly, properly”, adverb)",
"word": "𐌐𐌓𐌖𐌚𐌄"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ *n̥-proβw-ēd (“incorrectly, improperly”)",
"tags": [
"Latin"
],
"word": "improbē"
},
{
"sense": "⇒ *n̥-proβw-ēd (“incorrectly, improperly”)",
"word": "amprufid"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "probus"
},
"expansion": "Latin: probus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: probus"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pgn",
"2": "pros"
},
"expansion": "Paelignian: pros",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Paelignian: pros"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*pro-bʰuH-ó-s",
"5": "being in front"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰuH-ó-s (“being in front”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*per-",
"3": "*pro-",
"4": "forward"
},
"expansion": "*pro- (“forward”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*bʰuH-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be"
},
"expansion": "*bʰuH- (“to be”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pro-bʰuH-ó-s (“being in front”), from *pro- (“forward”) + *bʰuH- (“to be”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-decl-adj-o+a",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o/ā-stem",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwam",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwosjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwosjo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwī",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwād",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwons",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwans",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwāzōm",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwom",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "proβwois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "*proβwos",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proβw"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-o+a"
},
{
"args": {
"abl_pl_f": "*proβwais",
"abl_pl_m": "*proβwois",
"abl_pl_n": "*proβwois",
"abl_sg_f": "*proβwād",
"abl_sg_m": "*proβwōd",
"abl_sg_n": "*proβwōd",
"acc_pl_f": "*proβwans",
"acc_pl_m": "*proβwons",
"acc_pl_n": "*proβwā",
"acc_sg_f": "*proβwam",
"acc_sg_m": "*proβwom",
"acc_sg_n": "*proβwom",
"dat_pl_f": "*proβwais",
"dat_pl_m": "*proβwois",
"dat_pl_n": "*proβwois",
"dat_sg_f": "*proβwāi",
"dat_sg_m": "*proβwōi",
"dat_sg_n": "*proβwōi",
"gen_pl_f": "*proβwāzōm",
"gen_pl_m": "*proβwom",
"gen_pl_n": "*proβwom",
"gen_sg_f": "*proβwās",
"gen_sg_m": "*proβwosjo, proβwī",
"gen_sg_n": "*proβwosjo, proβwī",
"loc_pl_f": "*proβwais",
"loc_pl_m": "*proβwois",
"loc_pl_n": "*proβwois",
"loc_sg_f": "*proβwāi",
"loc_sg_m": "*proβwei",
"loc_sg_n": "*proβwei",
"nom_pl_f": "*proβwās",
"nom_pl_m": "*proβwōs, proβwoi",
"nom_pl_n": "*proβwā",
"nom_sg_f": "*proβwā",
"nom_sg_m": "*proβwos",
"nom_sg_n": "*proβwom",
"type": "o/ā-stem",
"voc_pl_f": "*proβwās",
"voc_pl_m": "*proβwōs, proβwoi",
"voc_pl_n": "*proβwā",
"voc_sg_f": "*proβwa",
"voc_sg_m": "*proβwe",
"voc_sg_n": "*proβwom"
},
"name": "itc-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/proβwos",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"favourable"
],
"links": [
[
"favourable",
"favourable"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"correct"
],
"links": [
[
"correct",
"correct"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "proβwos"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.