See pendō in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pendō" }, "expansion": "Latin: pendō\nGalician: pender\nPortuguese: pender\nSicilian: pènniri\nSpanish: pender\nVulgar Latin: *pendicāre (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Latin: pendō\nGalician: pender\nPortuguese: pender\nSicilian: pènniri\nSpanish: pender\nVulgar Latin: *pendicāre (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)péndeti", "4": "*(s)pénd-e-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pénd-e-ti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pénd-e-ti, from *(s)pend- (“to stretch, pull, draw”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pendō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pendō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendomor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendem(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependistai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependei", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependme?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pepende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependēri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendetōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "pendents", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "penssos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "penssum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "pendezi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*pendō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pend", "2": "pepend", "3": "penss" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third 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"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pendetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pendāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pendār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pendām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pendāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pendāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pendātor", "s_vn": "*pendezi", "tu_vn": "*penssum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third conjugation", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*pendetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*penssos", "perf_indc_1pl": "*pependme?", "perf_indc_1sg": "*pependai", "perf_indc_2pl": "*pepende", "perf_indc_2sg": "*pependistai?", "perf_indc_3pl": "*pependēri", "perf_indc_3sg": "*pependei", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*pende", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*pendete", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*pendomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*pendō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*pendetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*pendes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*pendont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*pendet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*pendents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*pendāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*pendām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*pendātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*pendās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*pendānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*pendād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*pendezo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*pendomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*pendōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*pendem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*pendezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*pendontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pendetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pendāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pendār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pendām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pendāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pendāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pendātor", "s_vn": "*pendezi", "tu_vn": "*penssum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pendō", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to hang, put in a hanging position" ], "id": "en-pendō-itc-pro-verb-ZtJzP6R8", "links": [ [ "hang", "hang#Verb" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "pendēō" } ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pendō" }
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "pendō" }, "expansion": "Latin: pendō\nGalician: pender\nPortuguese: pender\nSicilian: pènniri\nSpanish: pender\nVulgar Latin: *pendicāre (see there for further descendants)", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Latin: pendō\nGalician: pender\nPortuguese: pender\nSicilian: pènniri\nSpanish: pender\nVulgar Latin: *pendicāre (see there for further descendants)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)pend-" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*(s)péndeti", "4": "*(s)pénd-e-ti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)pénd-e-ti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *(s)pénd-e-ti, from *(s)pend- (“to stretch, pull, draw”).", "forms": [ { "form": "pendō first-singular present indicative", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "conjugation-3", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "itc-conj-3rd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "pendō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendōr", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendet", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendetor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendomos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendomor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "pendetes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendem(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendont", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendontor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendām", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendār", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendās", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendāzo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendād", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendātor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "present", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendāmos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendāmor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendātes", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendām(e?)n", "roman": "ai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "pendānd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pendāntor", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "present", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependistai?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pependei", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pependme?", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "pepende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pependēri", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "perfect", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "perfect", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "pende", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendezo", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "pendete", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "imperative", "passive", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "2nd + 3rd sing.", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "future", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "pendetōd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "future", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "pendents", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "present" ] }, { "form": "penssos", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "past" ] }, { "form": "penssum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "tu-derivative" ] }, { "form": "pendezi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "s-derivative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "itc-pro", "2": "verb", "gloss": "first-singular present indicative", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "head4": "" }, "expansion": "*pendō first-singular present indicative", "name": "head" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pend", "2": "pepend", "3": "penss" }, "name": "itc-conj-3rd" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third 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"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pendetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pendāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pendār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pendām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pendāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pendāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pendātor", "s_vn": "*pendezi", "tu_vn": "*penssum", "type": "" }, "name": "itc-conj-base" }, { "args": { "aor_indc_1pl": "", "aor_indc_1sg": "", "aor_indc_2pl": "", "aor_indc_2sg": "", "aor_indc_3pl": "", "aor_indc_3sg": "", "desc": "third conjugation", "futr_actv_impr_1sg": "*pendetōd", "past_pasv_ptcp": "*penssos", "perf_indc_1pl": "*pependme?", "perf_indc_1sg": "*pependai", "perf_indc_2pl": "*pepende", "perf_indc_2sg": "*pependistai?", "perf_indc_3pl": "*pependēri", "perf_indc_3sg": "*pependei", "pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*pende", "pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*pendete", "pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*pendomos", "pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*pendō", "pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*pendetes", "pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*pendes", "pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*pendont", "pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*pendet", "pres_actv_ptcp": "*pendents", "pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*pendāmos", "pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*pendām", "pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*pendātes", "pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*pendās", "pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*pendānd", "pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*pendād", "pres_pasv_impr_1sg": "*pendezo", "pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "", "pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*pendomor", "pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*pendōr", "pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*pendem(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*pendezo", "pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*pendontor", "pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*pendetor", "pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*pendāmor", "pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*pendār", "pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*pendām(e?)n(ai?)", "pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*pendāzo", "pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*pendāntor", "pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*pendātor", "s_vn": "*pendezi", "tu_vn": "*penssum" }, "name": "itc-conj-base/core" } ], "lang": "Proto-Italic", "lang_code": "itc-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/pendō", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "pendēō" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Italic lemmas", "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Italic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)pend-", "Proto-Italic terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs", "Proto-Italic verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to hang, put in a hanging position" ], "links": [ [ "hang", "hang#Verb" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "word": "pendō" }
Download raw JSONL data for pendō meaning in Proto-Italic (10.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.