"parezā" meaning in Proto-Italic

See parezā in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow”), but these may instead be substrate loans from lost non-Indo-European languages. Etymology templates: {{der|itc-pro|ine-pro|*spḗr|t=sparrow}} Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow”), {{der|itc-pro|qfa-sub|-}} substrate Head templates: {{head|itc-pro|noun|g=f}} *parezā f Inflection templates: {{itc-decl-noun-a|parez}}, {{itc-decl-noun-table|abl_pl=*parezais|abl_sg=*parezād|acc_pl=*parezans|acc_sg=*parezam|dat_pl=*parezais|dat_sg=*parezāi|gen_pl=*parezāzom|gen_sg=*parezās|loc_pl=*parezais|loc_sg=*parezāi|nom_pl=*parezās|nom_sg=*parezā|type=ā-stem|voc_pl=*parezās|voc_sg=*pareza}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], parezā [nominative, singular], parezās [nominative, plural], pareza [singular, vocative], parezās [plural, vocative], parezam [accusative, singular], parezans [accusative, plural], parezās [genitive, singular], parezāzom [genitive, plural], parezāi [dative, singular], parezais [dative, plural], parezād [ablative, singular], parezais [ablative, plural], parezāi [locative, singular], parezais [locative, plural]
  1. a bird of ill omen Tags: feminine, reconstruction
    Sense id: en-parezā-itc-pro-noun-iBmkXQ8b Categories (other): Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for parezā meaning in Proto-Italic (3.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌚𐌀𐌌",
            "3": "parfa",
            "pos1": "acc. sg.",
            "pos2": "abl. sg."
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌚𐌀𐌌 (parfam, acc. sg.), parfa (abl. sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌚𐌀𐌌 (parfam, acc. sg.), parfa (abl. sg.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spḗr",
        "t": "sparrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow”), but these may instead be substrate loans from lost non-Indo-European languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pareza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezāzom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*parezā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parez"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*parezais",
        "abl_sg": "*parezād",
        "acc_pl": "*parezans",
        "acc_sg": "*parezam",
        "dat_pl": "*parezais",
        "dat_sg": "*parezāi",
        "gen_pl": "*parezāzom",
        "gen_sg": "*parezās",
        "loc_pl": "*parezais",
        "loc_sg": "*parezāi",
        "nom_pl": "*parezās",
        "nom_sg": "*parezā",
        "type": "ā-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*parezās",
        "voc_sg": "*pareza"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/parezā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bird of ill omen"
      ],
      "id": "en-parezā-itc-pro-noun-iBmkXQ8b",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "parezā"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "parra"
          },
          "expansion": "Latin: parra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Latin: parra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xum",
            "2": "𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌚𐌀𐌌",
            "3": "parfa",
            "pos1": "acc. sg.",
            "pos2": "abl. sg."
          },
          "expansion": "Umbrian: 𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌚𐌀𐌌 (parfam, acc. sg.), parfa (abl. sg.)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Umbrian: 𐌐𐌀𐌓𐌚𐌀𐌌 (parfam, acc. sg.), parfa (abl. sg.)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*spḗr",
        "t": "sparrow"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "qfa-sub",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "substrate",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *spḗr (“sparrow”), but these may instead be substrate loans from lost non-Indo-European languages.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "itc-decl-noun-a",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ā-stem",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pareza",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezam",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezans",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezāzom",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezād",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "parezais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "itc-pro",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "*parezā f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "parez"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-a"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "abl_pl": "*parezais",
        "abl_sg": "*parezād",
        "acc_pl": "*parezans",
        "acc_sg": "*parezam",
        "dat_pl": "*parezais",
        "dat_sg": "*parezāi",
        "gen_pl": "*parezāzom",
        "gen_sg": "*parezās",
        "loc_pl": "*parezais",
        "loc_sg": "*parezāi",
        "nom_pl": "*parezās",
        "nom_sg": "*parezā",
        "type": "ā-stem",
        "voc_pl": "*parezās",
        "voc_sg": "*pareza"
      },
      "name": "itc-decl-noun-table"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-Italic",
  "lang_code": "itc-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/parezā",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-Italic feminine nouns",
        "Proto-Italic lemmas",
        "Proto-Italic nouns",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Proto-Italic terms derived from substrate languages",
        "Proto-Italic ā-stem nouns",
        "itc-pro:Animals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a bird of ill omen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "parezā"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.