See orjōr in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for orjōr meaning in Proto-Italic (8.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orior"
},
"expansion": "Latin: orior\n⇒ Romanian: urca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: orior\n⇒ Romanian: urca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orīgō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latin: orīgō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latin: orīgō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "orto"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: orto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: orto (participle perfect)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stir, rise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to stir, rise”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to stir, rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orjōr first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-3rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orjōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orjezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orjetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjomor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orjem(e?)n",
"roman": "ai?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjāzo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjātor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjāmor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjām(e?)n",
"roman": "ai?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjāntor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "orjents",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ortos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ortum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"tu-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "orjezi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb",
"gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": ""
},
"expansion": "*orjōr first-singular present indicative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orj",
"2": "",
"3": "ort",
"type": "depon"
},
"name": "itc-conj-3rd"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "third conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*orjetōd",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ortos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*orjete",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*orje",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*orjomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*orjō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*orjetes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*orjes",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*orjont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*orjet",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*orjents",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*orjāmos",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*orjām",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*orjātes",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*orjās",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*orjānd",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*orjād",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*orjomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*orjōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*orjem(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*orjontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*orjetor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*orjāmor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*orjār",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*orjām(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*orjāzo",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*orjāntor",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*orjātor",
"s_vn": "*orjezi",
"tu_vn": "*ortum",
"type": "depon"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "third conjugation",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ortos",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*orjomor",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*orjōr",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*orjem(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*orjontor",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*orjetor",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*orjents",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*orjāmor",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*orjār",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*orjām(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*orjāzo",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*orjāntor",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*orjātor",
"s_vn": "*orjezi",
"tu_vn": "*ortum"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orjōr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to rise, get up"
],
"id": "en-orjōr-itc-pro-verb-Eiq3zp8r",
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"get up",
"get up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "orjōr"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orior"
},
"expansion": "Latin: orior\n⇒ Romanian: urca",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Latin: orior\n⇒ Romanian: urca"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "orīgō",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Latin: orīgō",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Latin: orīgō (see there for further descendants)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xum",
"2": "orto"
},
"expansion": "Umbrian: orto",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Umbrian: orto (participle perfect)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃er-",
"4": "",
"5": "to stir, rise"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to stir, rise”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₃er- (“to stir, rise”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "orjōr first-singular present indicative",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "itc-conj-3rd",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "orjōr",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orjezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "orjetor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjomor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "orjem(e?)n",
"roman": "ai?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjontor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjār",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjāzo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjātor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjāmor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjām(e?)n",
"roman": "ai?",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "orjāntor",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "orjezo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"passive",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "2nd + 3rd sing.",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"active",
"future",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "orjents",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ortos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ortum",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"tu-derivative"
]
},
{
"form": "orjezi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"s-derivative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "itc-pro",
"2": "verb",
"gloss": "first-singular present indicative",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": ""
},
"expansion": "*orjōr first-singular present indicative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "orj",
"2": "",
"3": "ort",
"type": "depon"
},
"name": "itc-conj-3rd"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "third conjugation",
"futr_actv_impr_2sg": "*orjetōd",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ortos",
"perf_indc_1pl": "",
"perf_indc_1sg": "",
"perf_indc_2pl": "",
"perf_indc_2sg": "",
"perf_indc_3pl": "",
"perf_indc_3sg": "",
"pres_actv_impr_2pl": "*orjete",
"pres_actv_impr_2sg": "*orje",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*orjomos",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*orjō",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*orjetes",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*orjes",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*orjont",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*orjet",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*orjents",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*orjāmos",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*orjām",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*orjātes",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*orjās",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*orjānd",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*orjād",
"pres_pasv_impr_2sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_1pl": "*orjomor",
"pres_pasv_indc_1sg": "*orjōr",
"pres_pasv_indc_2pl": "*orjem(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_indc_2sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_pasv_indc_3pl": "*orjontor",
"pres_pasv_indc_3sg": "*orjetor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1pl": "*orjāmor",
"pres_pasv_subj_1sg": "*orjār",
"pres_pasv_subj_2pl": "*orjām(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_pasv_subj_2sg": "*orjāzo",
"pres_pasv_subj_3pl": "*orjāntor",
"pres_pasv_subj_3sg": "*orjātor",
"s_vn": "*orjezi",
"tu_vn": "*ortum",
"type": "depon"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base"
},
{
"args": {
"desc": "third conjugation",
"past_pasv_ptcp": "*ortos",
"pres_actv_impr_1sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_actv_indc_1pl": "*orjomor",
"pres_actv_indc_1sg": "*orjōr",
"pres_actv_indc_2pl": "*orjem(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_actv_indc_2sg": "*orjezo",
"pres_actv_indc_3pl": "*orjontor",
"pres_actv_indc_3sg": "*orjetor",
"pres_actv_ptcp": "*orjents",
"pres_actv_subj_1pl": "*orjāmor",
"pres_actv_subj_1sg": "*orjār",
"pres_actv_subj_2pl": "*orjām(e?)n(ai?)",
"pres_actv_subj_2sg": "*orjāzo",
"pres_actv_subj_3pl": "*orjāntor",
"pres_actv_subj_3sg": "*orjātor",
"s_vn": "*orjezi",
"tu_vn": "*ortum"
},
"name": "itc-conj-base/core"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Italic",
"lang_code": "itc-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/orjōr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Proto-Italic deponent verbs",
"Proto-Italic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Italic lemmas",
"Proto-Italic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Proto-Italic third conjugation verbs",
"Proto-Italic verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to rise, get up"
],
"links": [
[
"rise",
"rise"
],
[
"get up",
"get up"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "orjōr"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Proto-Italic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-24 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (46b31b8 and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.